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持続可能なコミュニティビジネスに関する一考 ─日本NPO法人BARRIER-FREE協会の事例を中心に─
이민정 재단법인 경기연구원 2013 GRI 연구논총 Vol.15 No.1
本稿の目的は、日本のNPO法人BARRIER-FREE協会のコミュニティビジネス(CB)の事例を動態的に分析することによって、CBの意味・可能性・示唆・課題等を導き出すことである。CBの起業プロセス論によると、CBは「想い醸成期」「共同学習期」「社会実験期」「事業発展期」の段階を経るが、とりわけ、「共同学習期」と「社会実験期」を経ながら事業の成長に必要な要素を寄せ集める"遅い成長"をする様子は、CBにおける内発的発展の特徴をよく現している。 同事例では、NPO・商店街・地域住民が好循環する内発的発展の様子を動態的に分析したが、分析過程から既存理論の限界が露呈された。それは、持続可能なCBは一般ビジネスのように量的発展・均質化を通じて成長を目指すより、質的深化・地域別の差別化を通じて成長していくことが望ましいという、CBの成長に対する認識転換の必要性である。CB失敗の大きな原因が、CBの成長を一般ビジネスのそれと同一視し、"成長=量的膨張の追求"の論理でCBを成長させようとするところにあるということが、この典型事例の動態的分析を通じて浮彫りになった。同事例は“全国ネットワーク型有償ボランティアNPO”、すなわち、CBを通じて収益を創り出す全国規模(を試みた)NPOであり、近年韓国で注目度の高い「社会的企業」「まち企業」とその形態が類似するため、同分野の研究にも参考になれると考える。 CBは近年それへの注目度が高まっているが、まだ実体および波及力に関する理解度は低いのが現実である。しかし、同事例から見られるように、CBは成長しながら地域社会の多様なアクター・資源間の好循環を起こす。このように地域の内発的発展に大きくコミットするCBに関する情報インフラ構築、CB主体者(機関)の信用度保証の方法、CBの持続的発展のための資源(人的・物的)発掘に関する継続的な検討が求められる。今後の課題としては、インプリケ─ションの多い典型事例を発掘していくとともに、韓国におけるCBを発掘しながら、韓国特殊の内発的発展の要素を抽出していく作業が必要である。
이민정,배남진,이기현,정경숙 아이씨티플랫폼학회 2016 JOURNAL OF PLATFORM TECHNOLOGY Vol.4 No.1
This study has performed research on the fruits and vegetables in the food type and the distribution stage in the production process regarding the temperature profile required for the implementation of the cold-chain of fresh agricultural products. In order to reduce the loss generated from the food distribution stages, it is necessary to maintain the appropriate temperature for each item. As a pilot study in implementing the temperature profile which becomes the basis, the temperature was tested in shipping on the farm products package, one of the new distribution routes of agricultural and livestock products which are recently in the growing trends. As a result of attaching RFID active tags inside-out refrigerated and non-refrigerated packaging boxes and measuring the temperature by every 20 minutes, the median value of the measured temperatures from inside and outside of non-refrigerated boxes were all past the optimum storage temperature boundaries. The refrigerated boxes on the other hand, were confirmed to have temperature differences between the boxes’ top and bottom side. However, it is currently a difficult situation in controlling the environmental conditions in shipping and distribution, and thus in order to reduce the agricultural product loss incurred in handling, the role of packaging is very important. The implementation of the cold-chain of fresh agricultural products is necessary through the development of appropriate temperature management guidelines and the standard process including the efficient packaging methods for future quality maintenance.
전신성 접촉피부염과 안면홍조를 호소하는 태음인 환자 치험 1례
이민정,이지연,황민우 사상체질면역의학회 2022 사상체질의학회지 Vol.34 No.4
Objectives This study is to report a significant improvement in a Taeeumin patient with systemic contact dermatitis after eating urushiol chicken by herbal medicine treatment. Methods The patient had complaints of erythema, swelling, pruritus, scaly skin, and facial flushing. We treated the patient with an herbal medicine ‘Galgeunhaegi-tang’ for three months. We evaluated the treatment outcome of systemic contact dermatitis using the Three Item Severity(TIS) score every visit and facial flushing by Image color summarizer at the first and last visit. Results After the treatment, the severity of the patient’s skin complaints lessened from moderate to mild. The Image color summarizer showed a minor decrease in the normalized red color level and a significant increase in the brightness level and facial color percentage. Conclusions The patient diagnosed with systemic contact dermatitis, treated with Galgeunhaegi-tang for three months, showed a significant improvement in skin complaints with brighter and even facial color.
원예활동 프로그램이 유아의 환경 인식과 확산적 사고에 미치는 영향
이민정,최병진 인간식물환경학회 2011 인간식물환경학회지 Vol.14 No.2
본 연구는 원예프로그램이 유아의 환경 인식태도 및 확산적 사고에 미치는 영향에 대하여 알아보고자 하였다. 경산시의 D, J초등학교 병설 유치원을 다니고 있는 만 4~5세 유아를 대상으로 2010년 5월 11일부터 7월 16일 까지 매주 목요일 오전 10시부터 1시간, 주 1회, 총 10회 원예프로그램을 실시하였다. 유아 환경인식 검사 결과 하위항목 환경지식과 환경태도에서 모두 유의하게(P<0.01) 향상 되었다. 전체 점수 또한 유의하게(P<0.01) 향상되었다. 확장적 사고검사 결과 전체 점수가 유의한 향상을 나타냈으며 하위항목 독창성(P<0.05)과 정교성(P<0.01)에서 각각 유의한 의미가 나타났다. 이상의 결과로부터 원예활동 프로그램이 유아의 환경인식과 확장적 사고에 크게 영향을 끼친다고 판단되었다. 따라서 유아 교육 기관에서는 원예활동 프로그램을 도입한 환경교육이 필요하며 재활용품을 이용한 원예활동 프로그램이 확대되어 나가야 한다고 생각된다. The purpose of this study was to investigate that horticultural activity program affects the young children’s attitude of environmental perceptions and divergent thinking. The subjects are children (4-5 years old) who attend in D and J elementary school kindergarten, Gyeongsan, Daegu. The experiment period was from May 11 to July 16, 2010 at every Thursday 10 am for 1 hour. The horticultural activity program was carried out through total 10 times. Through the test result of childhood environmental perceptions, both groups such as sub-item environmental perception and environmental attitude were improved (P<0.01), and overall score also improve (P<0.01). The results of divergent thinking tests shows that overall score significantly improved in sub-item originality (P<0.05), vocabulary (P<0.05), and elaboration (P<0.01), respectively. From these results, horticultural activity program has important effects to children's environmental awareness and expansive creativity. Therefore, childhood education with horticultural activity program should be introduced and horticultural activity program using the recycled materials could be expanded.
元都心再生と連携した定期借地権の適用研究 - 日本・高松市丸亀町商店街の事例を中心に -
이민정,김홍구 재단법인 경기연구원 2015 GRI 연구논총 Vol.17 No.3
Our country is pushing foreign policy because of increasing the number of aliens, low birth rates and aging society. The basic of foreign policy is the Foreign Policy Master Plan I and the Foreign Policy Master Plan II. The various tasks are included in the Foreign Policy Master Plan. And Foreign Policy Master Plan is specified the concerned agencies to carrying out programs. Sometimes perform tasks independently and sometimes perform tasks in connection with other agency. In this background, the purpose of this study is to propose future development direction after linkage Analysis on foreign policy program. Linking Typology was divided into four types. That is full match type, subset of the type, some redundancy type and completely stand-alone type. Result of analysis has revealed that it is the most frequent type that completely stand-alone type. The sequence of type that appears frequently is subset of the type, some redundancy type and full match type. This study proposed policy direction to each type. 本研究の目的は、日本でもっとも成功的事例と言われる、高松市丸亀町商店街の事例を紹介することで、定期借地 権の活用を通じた元都心再生の可能性を提示することである。同事例は元都市の不動産的価値を高めることで商店 街の再生を試みた日本最初の事例である。周知のように、元都心再開発における最大の難関は、複雑に絡まっている 土地関係であり、土地利用をいかにコントロールするかが成功の鍵を握っているといっても過言ではない。この問題に 対して丸亀町商店街では、定期借地権を活用し、テナントミックス(Tenant-mix)を可能にさせた。そうすることで、商店街 利用の便利性向上や豊富な品揃え、街区別のデザインコード構想が可能になり、結果的に消費者目線からの商店街 づくりができたのである。「定期借地権+まちづくり会社によるテナントミックス」が元都心および商業集積再生の一つの モデルになれることを同事例は証明している。 本事例のインプリケ-ションは次の通りである。第1、定期借地権は土地所有と土地利用を分離することで、まちづく り会社にがテナントミックスによる計画的商店街づくりを可能にさせる。第2、都市インフラがすでに完備されている元都 心の再開発は不動産価値の引上につながり、税収増加をも図ることができる。第3、再開発事業の後、多様な税収は 政府補助金の返済を可能にする上、持続的税収も可能になる。 このような再開発方式は、小子高齢化による人口減少時代における都市再生において望ましい方向である。
Trends in the Incidence, Prevalence, and Mortality of End-Stage Kidney Disease in South Korea
이민정,하경화,김대중,박인휘 대한당뇨병학회 2020 Diabetes and Metabolism Journal Vol.44 No.6
Knowledge of the epidemiologic characteristics of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) patients is essential. The trends in the prevalence, incidence, and mortality rates of ESKD were analyzed retrospectively using the Korean National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort database between 2006 and 2015. From 2006 to 2015, the incidence of ESKD decreased from 28.6 to 24.0 per 100,000 people and showed a decreasing pattern with or without diabetes mellitus. However, the incidence of those aged ≥75 years increased, as did the mean age at the onset of ESKD. From 2007 to 2015, the prevalence of ESKD increased in all age groups, but particularly in those aged ≥75 years. The prevalence of ESKD differed by sex and diabetes mellitus status and this gap widened over time. Mortality rates in ESKD patients remained relatively constant throughout the study period. However, mortality rates in ESKD without diabetes decreased over the same period.
과민성 방광을 동반한 쇼그렌 증후군 소양인 환자 치험 1례
이민정,박민영,황민우,Lee, Min-jung,Park, Minyoung,Hwang, Min-woo 사상체질의학회 2020 사상체질의학회지 Vol.32 No.3
Introduction This study aims to report a significant improvement of Sjögren's syndrome patient with irritable bladder, diagnosed as 'Soyangin chest-binding symptomatology' based on Sasang medicine. Methods The patient had treatment with 'Dojeokganggi-tang' and western medications. We evaluated the treatment outcome of Sjögren's syndrome symptoms by using a numerical score of 0 to 10, based on the patient's subjective discomfort of dry eye and dry mouth, and irritable bladder symptoms by recording the number of night urination every month. Results Sjögren's syndrome symptoms were significantly improved, and the number of night urination was decreased. After 41 weeks of treatment, the patient didn't have dry mouth any more and had only a little dry eye. The number of night urination was decreased from 3-4 times to once a night. Discussion The patient diagnosed with Sjögren's syndrome, treated with Dojeokganggi-tang and western medications for 41 weeks, showed a significant improvement in dry eye, dry mouth, and night urination compared to the first visit.