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이광모 성균관대학교 인문학연구원 2023 人文科學 Vol.- No.91
Schelling's exploration of the unconscious had a great influence on 19th-century romantic psychiatry. What is noteworthy at this time is that he explains the structure of the unconscious in a cosmic and ontological way beyond the level of individual psychology. Of course, Schelling did not initially intend to explore the unconscious itself from the perspective of psychotherapy. He inevitably moved to the realm of the unconscious in the systematic consideration of the issue of human freedom, which is the starting point and the whole of his philosophy. Then why and how are the issues of freedom and unconsciousness related to him? And how is the unconscious related to personality, the subject of freedom and responsibility? The paper has examined how Schelling moved toward reflection on the unconscious in his explanation of freedom, what is the relationship between the unconscious and personality, and how the structure of personality is explained from the level of divine being. This consideration eventually becomes the basis for the comparison of Schelling's and Freud's thoughts, in particular, the attempt to compare the two thoughts in terms of unconsciousness and personality, which this study aims to follow.
『주역』관점의 지역개발 정책함의에 관한 시론적 연구 - ‘기업 도시’ 건설 정책을 중심으로 -
이광모 한국지방자치학회 2006 韓國地方自治學會報 Vol.18 No.1
The purpose of this study is to suggest some policy implication, by means of analyze the policy of 'company city' by a viewpoint 'system thinking' of 「the Book of Changes」. For these purpose, compared the world view of 「the Book of Changes」 with a viewpoint of 'system thinking' of complexity science. I attempted present of practical method as contrast (1)'wholism of nature(萬物一體論)’, (2)‘the theory of yum-yang(陰陽論)’, (3)'the theory of time-space(時位論)’ of 「the Book of Changes」 with (1)'holism thinking’, (2)‘network thinking’, (3)'process thinking’ of system thinking. The results showed that 「the Book of Changes」 entertained cognitive principle of dynamic change, holism, relative interrelationship, etc. In addition to the characteristic confirmed (1)non- equilibrium, (2)non-linearity, (3)positive or negative feedback loops, (4)co-evolution of paradox. By means of these cognitive principle and the characteristic analyzed driving a background and a process, contents of a special law, and a problem of policy each step from now. Finally, it confirmed that viewpoint 'system thinking' of 「the Book of Changes」 that be present to very great utility in regional development policy.
시간의 계보학 - 셸링의 시간 개념과 시원에 관한 고찰 -
이광모 한국동서철학회 2022 동서철학연구 Vol.- No.105
This paper examines how Schelling criticizes the general understanding of time and explains his concept of time and the origin of time, relying on Weltalter 1811/1813 editions. In these considerations, Schelling's concept of time will be presented as an inherent and real in all things. Furthermore, it will be presented that the principle of time in Schelling is not different from the principle of being. Therefore the explanation of the origin of time will eventually be revealed as the explanation of the creation of the world. In particular, it will be suggested that Schelling's philosophy is a philosophy that not only goes beyond the limits of the times but also touches the horizon of contemporary physics discussion, in that his philosophy not only understands time as a series of the same moments, but as the establishment of organic forces. 본 논문은 셸링이 어떻게 일반적인 시간 이해를 비판하면서 자신의 시간 개념과 시간의 시원을 설명하는지를 Weltalter 1811년 판과 1813년 판에 의지해 고찰한다. 이 고찰 속에서 셸링에게 시간이란 실재적인 것이면서도 모든 존재에 고유한 것임이 드러날 것이다. 이와 함께 시간의 원리가 왜 존재의 원리인지 또한 밝혀지면서, 시간의 시원에 대한 설명은 결국 세계 창조에 대한 설명임이 드러날 것이다. 특히 셸링의 철학은 시간을 동일한 계기들의 연속으로 이해하는 것이 아니라 유기적 힘들의 정립으로 본다는 점에서, 시대적 한계를 넘어설 뿐만 아니라 현대 물리학적 논의의 지평과 맞닿아 있는 철학임이 제시될 것이다.