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李京子 이화여자대학교 한국문화연구원 1983 韓國文化硏究院 論叢 Vol.43 No.-
This research is about the educational measures taken in the subject of abolishment of student uniforms. This research examines the circumstances and the public opinion of the abolishment of student uniform, the educational research outcome of the student uniform, and the curriculum on education of dressing. In the first part of this research, the circumstances concerning the debate whether to abolish the student uniform during the 70's, a an the final abolishment of the student uniform is discussed. During the process, the due to fear of negative effects, the actual abolishment took step by processing. Looking at the facts, researches state that it was the somewhat conservative attitude of the public rather than the government policy that delayed this process. In the second part of this research paper, 30 other research paper concerning the student uniform is analysed. As a result, it was pointed out that most of the research papers dealt with the study of the uniform style and the survey of the student's dress preference but lacked study on the educational impact of the student uniform. In the third part, the Home Economics curriculum of female students is compared to the actual relationship of dressing. It was concluded that the curriculum focused too much on dressmaking, and not enough on developing a good taste and sense of dressing. The conclusion based on enough on developing a good freedom of dressing for the students will have a big impact on the aspect of Korean fashion, and by emphasizing a curriculum based on design theory, develop a good dressing sense and aesthetic awareness in middle & high school students.
李景子 기전여자대학 1991 論文集 Vol.11 No.-
A survery was made, from May to June 1991, to reveal the dietary behavior of the homemaker in Jeonbuk area. The results obtained from 464 homemakers were summerized as follows. Among the three times of meals, the 59.9% subjects on dinner, the 31.2% on lunch, and the 17.0% on breakfast had the strongest appetite. The 57.3% subjects on breakfast and the 66.7% on dinner had their meats with their families. But the 47.9% had their lunches alone and that's why their usual lunches came to be simpler and more inadequate than other meals. The 29.3% subjects ate out about once a month. The younger, the more educated, and the 3higher their income, the more frequently the subjects tended to eat out. The subjects who had jobs ate out more frequently than those who had not. The meals the subjects usually. ate out were mostly dinner and traditional styled. Most subjects ate out with their families on the request of their children for the Purpose of maintaining their home happy. The 41.5% subjects enjoyed snacks but the 58.5% not. The 47.6% subjects enjoyed snacks usually after dinner. As a snack fruits were the most usual kinds(77.7%) The 29.8% subjects had difficulties in that meal costs were high and the 23.7% showed complaints in that traditional meals were burdensome.
흰쥐 장에서 Cis-Diammine Dichloro Platinum(Ⅱ)의 방사선손상에 대한 효과
이경자,이정식 梨花女子大學校 醫科大學 醫科學硏究所 1995 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.18 No.4
목적 : 흰쥐의 복부에 방사선조사와 cis-DDP를 투여하여 소장과 대장의 조직학적 소견을 토대로 하여 cis-DDP가 장관에서 방사선손상에 미치는 영향을 관찰 한다. 방법 : 흰쥐의 복부에 방사선조사군(6~10 Gy), cia-DDP(2.5mg/kg)투여군, 방사선조사와 cis-DDP 병행군으로 분류하였다. 방사선조사군은 전복부에 선형가속기를 이용하여 단일조사하고 cis-DDP투여군은 복강내 1회 주입하였다. 병행군은 방사선조사 전 30분에 cis-DDP투여군과 방사선조사 직후 cis-DDP투여군으로 분류하며 cis-DDP는복강내 주입하였다 실험완료 후 30일에 동물은 개복하여소장과 대장의 조직학적 소견을 광학현미경과 전자현미경으로 비교 관찰하였다. 결과 : 소장에서 cis-DDP단독군은 점막에 경도의 염증세포침윤과 국소적인 괴사가 관찰되었다. 방사선조사 단독군에서 점막의 괴사는 8 Gy, 방사선 조사와 cia-DDP병행군의 6 Gy에서 관찰되었다. 점막하조직의 섬유화는 방사선조사 단독군은 10 Gy, 방사선조사 전 cis-DDP 투여군은8 Gy, 방사선조사 후 cis-DDP 투여군은 6 Gy에서 나타나기 시작하였으며 근층의 괴사는 3군 모두 8 Gy에서 관찰되었다 소장에서 점막하조직의 섬유화를 정량적 종말점으로 하여 증강율은 방사선조사 전 cis-DDP투여군은1.67, 방사선조사 후 cis-DDP 투여군은 1.25이었다 대장에서 점막하조직의 섬유화는 방사선조사 단독군과 방사선조사 후 cis-DDP투여군의 8 Gy에서 관찰되었으며 방사선조사 전 cis-DDP투여군의 6 Gy에서 관찰되었으며 점막하조직의 섬유화를 정량적 종말점으로 하여 증강율은방사선조사 전 cis-DDP 투여군은 1.33, 방사선조사 후투여군은 1.0이었다. 결론 : 점막하조직의 섬유화를 정량적 종말점으로 하여 증강율이 소장에서 방사선조사 전 cis-DDP투여군은 1.67, 방사선조사 후 cis-DDP투여군은 1.25이었다. 대장에서 증강율은 방사선조사 전 cis-DDP투여군은 1.33, 방사선조사후 cis-DDP투여군은 1.0이었다. Cis-DDP는 소장과 대장에서 방사선의 효과를 증강시키며 특히 cis-DDP를 방사선조사 전에 투여한 경우 방사선손상이 증가되었다. 0bjective : This experimental study was performed for evaluate the effects of cis-di-amminedichloroplatinum(Ⅱ) (cis-DDP) on the radiation injury of rat bowel by histopathologic changes. Method and materials : Rats were exposed to entire abdomen by a single doses of X-ray(6-10 Gy) without or witn cis-DDP(2.5mg/kg). Rats were divided into 3 groups such as radiationalone, cis-DDP alone and combined group. In combined group, cis-DDP was given 30minutes before or immediately after irradiation. Results : Cis-DDP induced the inflammatory cell infiltrations with focal necrosis of the mucosa in the small bowel and no abnormal change in the large bowel. In radiation alone group,mucosal necrosis, subrnucosal fibrosis and muscular necrosis were prominent changes in smallbowel and submucosal fibrosis in the large bowel. The submucosal fibrosis in the small bowelwas appealed in 10 Gy of radiation alone group and 8 Gy of cis-DDP infusion after radiationand 6 Gy of cis-DDP infusion before radiation of combined group. In the large bowel, submucosal fibrosis was noted in 8 Gy of radiation alone group and 8 Gy of cis-DDP infusion after radiation and 6 Gy of cis-DDP infusion before radiation of combined group. In the smallbowel, the enhancement ratio was 1.67 in a group of cis-DDP infusion before radiation and 125 in a group of cis-DDP infusion after radiation as the end point was the submucosal fibrosis,In the large bowel, the enhancement ratio was 1.33 in a group of cis-DDP infusion before radiation and 1.0 in a cup of cis-DDP infusion after radiation as e end point was e submucosal fibrosis. Conclusion : This study suggested that cis-DDP enhance the radiation effect in the small andlarge bowel especially when cis-DDP was infused before radiation.