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Corporate Social Responsibility and Cultural Practice
이강진 한국디지털디자인학회 2013 디지털디자인학연구 Vol.13 No.3
The sponsorship of arts fields has always been the strongest form of funding among the various kinds of business investment in arts organizations, while Corporate Social Responsibility has arisen as a major pathway of business companies to achieve a higher level of their customer loyalty. However, it has been more difficult to prove clear benefits of the arts in a company’s CSR program, because companies today want to have strategic and organized outcomes from CSR in order to justify their funds invested in it. This study examines the definition of CSR and its current impact on business industries and studies the current trend of CSR in arts organizations. Finally, it analyzes the strengths of the arts in order to gain advantage from other forms of CSR such as health and education. CSR can be used as a bridge in collaboration with other sectors when a cultural organization presents the power of the arts in CSR practices, rather than competing with them.
體育學習에 關한 認知構造의 實態分析 : 本大學 男學生을 中心으로
李康鎭 慶北專門大學 (영주경상전문대학) 1981 慶北專門大學 論文集 Vol.3 No.-
This paper was investigated on the actual conditions of the school physical education and the trend of students' consciousness on the physical education item by item. I think that the followings are some of the considerations that we have to take into account. 1. The students had wide variety of interests in various kinds of athletics. Since most of the students are conscious of the right purposes of physical education, there have been effective classes on physical training now. Since not a few students, however, considered athletic activities as recreations or sports themselfves, this point should be considered with the school physical education. 2. Most of the students had interests in the physical training classes, but not a few of them were indifferent, and further more some of them were even negative. This point also needs some significant countermeasures. 3. Though the degree of students' interests depended upon the kind of athletics, they had some other extra-curricular activities out side of the regular school athletics, It is a promising fact that many students participated in the regular athletic activities, but the extra-curricular activities out side of regular school athletic activities require some concerns and advices from the physical leaders concerned. 4. Even though most of the students considered the physical training highly valuable, not a few students gave indifferent responses, some of them were even negative. These facts need some more introspections of the physical leaders concerned. 5. About the amount of students' physical training classes, most of them considered that the present classes were adequate. But we can not regret that some of the students wanted the more classes. The teachers concerned should give their students the higher qualities of instructions than ever. 6. All of the students wanted to have some regular school athletics as the extra-cuiricular activities. But various factors prevented the students getting them mostly through lack of adequate facilies. The authories concerned as well as the physical leaders should give some actions to these problems. 7. Besides, the students gave various kinds of extra suggestions on physical training activities. For these suggestions we should promote the qualities of the instructions, and do our utmost to furnish them the adequate environments for the athletic activities.
노년층의 ‘스마트폰’ 이용 양상에 대한 연구: 70대 이상 여성을 중심으로
이강진,이설희 한국노인복지학회 2018 노인복지연구 Vol.73 No.2
This study aims to examine the social and cultural implications by looking into the usage pattern and experience of ‘Smartphone’ from women over 70 years old. In-depth interviews with 10 women over the age of 70 were conducted in order to take a closer look at their lives. As a result, four usage patterns of smartphone were identified. They were enjoying their cultural and aesthetic tastes using the smartphone that they didn’t enough in their journey of life, and there appeared the usage pattern of consideration for others as well as empathy rather than being self-centered. In addition, they reaffirmed themselves as a social being by using the new media such as smartphone and taking part in public discourse in the communication space such as Kakao Talk. Although this kind of experience increased their satisfaction of using the smartphone, it was with ‘excessive’ fear that they used their smartphones as influenced by negative discourse of the elderly and the conventional way of thinking. 이 연구는 70대 이상 여성의 ‘스마트폰’ 이용의 양상과 이용 경험을 통해 이 결과의 사회․문화적 의미가 무엇인지를 살펴보는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이들의 삶을 구체적이고 면밀하게 살펴보기 위해 70대 이상의 10명의 여성과의 심층 인터뷰를 실시했다. 그 결과 이들의스마트폰 이용 양상은 네 가지로 분석되었다. 이들은 고단한 삶의 여정에서 충분히 만끽하지 못했던 문화적이고 미적인 취향을 스마트폰으로 향유하고 있었고, 자기중심이기 보다는타인을 좀 더 배려하고 서로 공감하는 이용의 양상을 드러냈다. 또한 이들은 스마트폰과 같은 뉴미디어의 이용과 카카오톡과 같은 소통 공간에서의 공적 담론에의 참여를 통해 사회적존재로서의 자신의 모습을 재확인하고 있었다. 이러한 이용은 스마트폰 이용에 대한 만족도를 크게 높이고 있는데도 불구하고, 부정적인 노인에 대한 담론, 그리고 관습적인 사고의 패턴에 영향을 받으면서 ‘과도한’ 두려움을 지닌 채, 스마트폰을 이용하고 있었다.
생체 이식형 효소 기반 바이오 연료전지 연구의 최근 동향
이강진,Phan Gia Le,김문일 한국생물공학회 2021 KSBB Journal Vol.36 No.4
Enzymatic biofuel cell has been recognized as a sustainable and environmentally-friendly energy source, that is based on enzymatic catalysis to generate electric power from diverse bioresources rather than fossil energy sources. The biofuels for the enzymatic biofuel cell are generally carbohydrate relatives, such as glucose, sucrose, fructose, alcohols, organic acids, and organic salts, which are present within physiological fluids of living organisms. Thus, the enzymatic biofuel cell has been intensively investigated as a power source of implantable devices, which utilize the infinite biomoleculetype energy sources in living organisms, including plants, animals, as well as human. To highlight the research progress of implantable enzymatic biofuel cell, this review discusses the component and structure of biofuel cell, its electivity-generating mechanism, and recent research studies of implantable applications on plant, animal, and human. Finally, we address the current challenges with possible solutions, as well as future prospects of the implantable enzymatic biofuel cell.