오행침법효과(五行鍼法效果)의 정량적(定量的) 연구(硏究)

윤여충,장경선,이해룡,Yun Y.C.,Jang K.S.,Lee H.R. 대한침구의학회 1998 대한침구의학회지 Vol.15 No.2

It is very important to understand objectively the Qi variation induced by the reinforcing-reducing manipulation method in the therapy of acupuncture. The Qi variation in the meridian treated by O-Haeng Reinforcing-Reducing Manipulation Acupuncture Method and the recovery of Five Phase deviation were measured by choosing complex acupoints. By using O-Haeng Reinforcing-Reducing Manipulation Acupuncture Method, we increased or decreased the Qi of the phase which caused the unbalance state. We observed whether the Qi of the treated meridian can be increased or not and if the state of unbaIance can be recovered. To achieve the effect of reinforcing-reducing, we need a correct choice of treating method and a selection of a proper meridian in advance. We discovered that the effects of reinforcing-reducing by each manipulation method could be superposed each other, when two counteracting O-Haeng Reinforcing-Reducing Manipulation Acupuncture Method were treated at the left and the right side of human body. We found that the Qi variation of the traeted meridian, which was induced by O-Haeng Reinforcing-Reducing Manipulation Acupuncture Method, is lineary proportioned to the reduction of Five Phase deviation.

복모혈(腹募穴)의 탄력상태 측정에 의한 허실(虛實) 진단(診斷)의 객관화 연구

윤여충,장경선,나창수,소철호,Yun Y.C.,Jang K.S.,Na C.S.,So C.H. 대한침구의학회 1998 대한침구의학회지 Vol.15 No.2

This study was done to find out the correlation between manual palpitation and mechanical measurement and the possibility to produce the data using chest and abdominal Front Point(募穴). Followings are the results from the present study. 1. The maximal pressure felt by the patient was 10kgf/$cm^2$. 2. The maximal deformation felt by the patient was in the range of 6cm. 3. The modulus (index obtained by the division of maximal pressure and maximal deformation) was highly correlated with manual palpitation. 4. It was useful to classify two front points in the abdomen and chest when modulus is concerned. 5. When the index of elastic modulus are big and small enough, it is said excessiveness and deficiency(虛實), respectively. Overall, this study was able to find the possibility to quantify the traditional state of excessiveness and deficiency in the form of objected data.

인영(人迎)(ST9) 침자(鍼刺)가 백려(白鼠)의 혈압(血壓) 및 심박수(心博數)에 미치는 영향(影響)

윤여충,김정상,박석천,나창수,Yun, Yeo-Chung,Kim, Jeong-Sang,Park, Seok-Cheon,Na, Chang-Su 대한한방내과학회 1997 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.18 No.2

To evaluate the effect of acupuncture on the hypertension, the study was done by acupuncture on bilateral Inyong(ST9) with rats which are normal and acutely increased hypertensive. The results are as follows: 1. Under the normal condition, the acupuncture on bilateral Inyong caused a quick drop of mean arterial pressure(MAP), but heart rate(HR) was not changed significantly. 2. To increase the blood pressure, acutely epinephrine was administered and it caused a increase in both MAP and HR. With acupuncture, the MAP was decreased while HR did not show a significant change. In conclusion, the acupuncture was somewhat effective in lowering the mean arterial pressure in the rat.

泄瀉의 病因, 病理에 對한 文獻的 考察

尹汝忠,李光揆,李南九 又石大學校 1990 論文集 Vol.12 No.-

1. 설사의 발명본장은 비위이고, 발생부위는 장(대장여소장)이다. 2. 치병요인은 첫째, 외적 소인이니, 습(좌와습지, 위우섭수, 한출입수 음식과도), 열(과식신열, 열음소지) 서, 한, 풍이고, 둘째로는 음식불절(음식과도, 숙식정체, 생활불결)이고, 이것들이 직접 혹은 도표입리, 비위의 건강여부에 따라 발병양상이 다양하다. 3. 칠정(우, 사, 에, 노)으로 불능소설, 불능 운화작용으로 설사 4. 대병, 구병지후, 노년약체 등으로 신장, 명 문화 부족으로 설사 5. 치법에 있어서도 치기본(비위)하되, 치병 요인이 다양하므로 수증치지를 가미해야 한다.

침법(鍼法)에 따른 합곡혈(合谷穴) 자극(刺戟)이 동통억제(疼痛抑制)에 미치는 영향(影響)

윤여충,최관준,채우석,나창수,송형근,Yun Y.C.,Choi K.J.,Chae W.S.,Na C.S.,Song H.K. 대한침구의학회 1998 대한침구의학회지 Vol.15 No.2

The purpose of this study was finding the pain inhibitory effect of acupuncture based on rataining time at LI -4. The pain at dentes incisor was evoked by noxious electric stimulation and digastric electromyogram(dEMG) changes based on time interval were measured. To do this, the opioid antagonist was administered intraperitoneally and four groups were made for convenience. Without naloxone, dEMG was changed by either retaining the needle for 40 minutes (Group I) or by lifting and thrusting the needle (Group II). With naloxone administration, dEMG was changed by either retaining the needle for 40 minutes (Group III) or by lifting and thrusting the needle (Group IV). The results are as following 1. The pain inhibitory effect of acupuncture at LI -4 was expressed best in Group I. 2. The pain inhibitory effect was somewhat expressed in Group II but the effect was smaller than Group I. 3 .In Groups III and IV, the pain inhibitory effect was not expressed. The overall result should be the foundation for the further studies to figure out the underlying mechanism of acupuncture. In addition, it is assumed that the results will be useful for optimal retaining time of acupucture for its maximal effect.

腰痛에 對한 東醫學的 病理 및 臨床治療(I)

尹汝忠,鄭遇悅,羅昌洙,鄭鉉雨 대한동의병리학회 1996 동의생리병리학회지 Vol.10 No.2

현재 인류의 60% - 80%가 腰痛을 앓고 있는 실정이다. 이러한 腰痛을 치료하기 위하여 《黃帝內徑》 이래 많은 醫家들과 현재의 臨床家들이 다방면의 治療療法 개발 및 臨床例들을 보고하고 있으나, 아직까지도 대다수의 국민들이 腰痛을 호소하고 있다. 이에 본 연구자들은 이러한 腰痛에 대한 病因, 病機 및 治法들을 연구하여 臨床家들에게 조금이나마 도움이 되었으면 하여 보고하게 되었다. 東西醫學的으로 腰痛의 개념을 정립하고, 《東醫寶鑑》에 準하여 腰痛의 種類, 腰痛의 原因 및 病理機轉, 또한 病程에 따른 東西醫學的인 分類, 治療方法, 治療藥物, 그리고 攝生과 豫防法에 대하여 정리하였다. 腰痛의 原因으로는 寒濕과 房營傷이 가장 많았고, 그 다음으로는 風熱, 營養缺乏, 慢性疾患등이 있었으며, 病理機轉으로는 嗜慾勞傷, 挫閃跌墜등이 있었다. 그리고 十種腰痛과 卒腰痛, 久腰痛으로 분류하여 溫補腎陽, 行氣活血 등의 治法들을 사용하였다. 西醫學的으로는 急性 腰部捻挫, 慢性腰部捻挫, 椎間板脫出症등으로 大別되며, 이러한 腰痛을 예방하기 위하여서는 좋은 자세를 유지하는 것이 가장 중요하다. Lumbago is painess of lumbar region or lower limb, and this disease is classified backache, lumbosacral pain, lumbocrural pain. Lumbage is very common, with up to 60% to 80% of population, this disease is one of a lots painess giving on population. The resul of study on lumbago's agent, pathogenesis, symptoms of disease, principle of treatment, and therapy were as follows : 1. Agents of lombago were cool-dampness pathogenic factor, sexual strain, and wind-heat pathogenic factor, hypoalimemtation, chronic disease etc. 2. Pathogenesises of lombago were six climatic, seven emotions, internal injury caused by overstrain, sprain etc. 3. In Oriental medicine, symptoms of lumbago were lumbago due to the kidney deficiency, lumbago due to retention of phlegm, lumbago due to retention of food, lumbago due to blood stasis, lumbago due to pathogen, lumbago due to cool pathogen etc. 4. In Western medicine, symptoms of lumbago were acute lumba muscle strain, chronic lumba muscle strain, disc etc. 5. Principles of treatment of lumbago were promoting flow of qi(氣) and blood circulation, warming and recuperating the kidney-yang(陽) etc. 6. Therapies of lumbago were acupuncture, medicayion, electrotherapy, chiroplatic, coll and heat therapy etc. 7. Herbs were radix achyranthis, caulis cistanchis, cornu cervi parvum, cornu cervi, cortex eucommiae, semen cuscutae, semen psoraleae etc. 8. In order to prevent lumbago, the best priciple is maintain good attitude.

足三里(ST36)․腎兪(BL23)에 대한 당귀약침이 Freund’s Adjuvant로 유발된 白鼠의 관절염에 미치는 영향

류미선,윤여충,김재홍 대한침구의학회 2010 대한침구의학회지 Vol.27 No.5

Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate that effect of Angelica gigas NAKAI pharmacopuncture(AGN-Ph) by concentration at ST36(足三里) and BL23(腎兪) in Freund’s adjuvant rats. Methods : The experimental model of arthritis was induced by injection of Freund’s adjuvant into Sprague Dawley(SD) rats. After arthritis was induced, AGN-Ph was injected by concentration at ST36 and BL23 of rats every other day for 6 times. Thereafter, edema rate, body weight, IFN-γ, TNF-α, hematologic assay were measured. Results : The results were as follows,1. After 3 times AGN-Ph treatment, the mean of edema rate was significantly decreased in AGN-Ph group 3 than control group. And after 6 times AGN-Ph treatment, the mean of edema rate was significantly decreased in AGN-Ph group 1, 2, 3 than control group. 2. The mean of body weight was significantly increased in AGN-Ph group 1, 3 than control group and saline group. 3. The mean of IFN-γ was significantly increased in AGN-Ph group 3 than control group. 4. The mean of TNF-α was significantly increased in saline group than control group. But the mean of TNF-α in AGN-Ph group 2, 3 showed no significance compared with control group’s. 5. In hematologic assay, levels of WBC, RBC, Hemoglobin, Hematocrit showed no significance in all groups. Conclusions : These results are suggest that the Angelica gigas NAKAI pharmacopuncture(AGN-Ph) at ST36 and BL23 has a suppressing inflammation effect on Freund’s adjuvant arthritis in rats.

胃兪의 山査 藥鍼이 高脂肪 食餌로 誘發된 肥滿白鼠에 미치는 影響

정영표,윤여충,윤대환 대한침구의학회 2007 대한침구의학회지 Vol.30 No.4

Objectives : This research was performed to investigate the effect of herbal acupuncture(Crataegus pinnatifida) at WI-SU(BL21) on weight gain, food intake, food efficiency, serum of lipid concentrations, liver function and cardiovascular risk of rats fed high fat diet for 8weeks. Methods : Experimental groups were divided into high fat diet group(Control), high fat diet and saline in BL21 treated group(Saline), high fat diet and Crataegus pinnatifida-herbal acupuncture in BL21 treated group(HA-1, 0.08mg/ml/g), high fat diet and Crataegus pinnatifida-herbal acupuncture in BL21 treated group(HA-2, 0.04mg/ml/g), high fat diet and Crataegus pinnatifida-herbal acupuncture in BL21 treated group(HA-3, 0.016mg/ml/g), Herbal acupuncture was bilaterally treated at Crataegus pinnatifida- herbal acupuncture in both BL21 1time (0.2cc) per 4days, total 14 times in 56days. Results : Body weight was decreased in HA-1 and food efficiency was decreased in HA-1, HA-3. Feed intake was increased in HA-3. The level of serum total cholesterol was decreased in Saline, HA-1, HA-2, HA-3. The level of serum HDL-cholesterol was increased in HA-1, but LDL-cholesterol was not significant. The level of serum triglyceride was decreased in HA-1, HA-2, HA-3. and the level of serum Total Bilirubin was decreased in HA-1. The level of serum Atherogenic index was decreased in HA-1, HA-2, HA-3. and the level of serum HTR was increased in HA-3. The evel of serum AST, ALT were increased in saline, and the level of serum г-GTP was not significant. Conclusions : Crataegus pinnatifida acupuncture in Wi-Su(BL21) can control the body weight, feed intake and feed efficiency ratio, total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, triglyceride, total bilirubin, and prevention cardiovascular risk. And Crataegus pinnatifida acupuncture is not injurious on liver function.

곤륜(崑崙).소부(少府) 침자(鍼刺)가 하장간막신경(下腸間膜神經) 활성(活性)과 혈압(血壓) 및 심박수(心搏數)에 미치는 영향(影響)

이강욱,윤여충,김정상,나창수,Lee Kang-Uk,Yun Yeo-Chung,Kim Jeong-Sang,Na Chang-Su 경락경혈학회 2002 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.19 No.2

Objectives : The aim of the present study is to observe effects of acupuncture related with the nerve system, Inferior mesenteric nerve activity(IMNA) was examined on BL60 acupuncture closely connected with the bladder and HT8 with little tied. Materials and methods : Acupunctures were performed during 100 seconds after stabilization. IMNA was measured by micromanipulator, preamplifier, mean arterial pressure(MAP) and heart rate were observed by blood pressure transducer, 4-channel transducer amplifier in anesthetized rat. Results : On BL60 acupuncture, the heart rate was not significantly decreased but IMNA, MAP were significantly decreased and Maximum peak of IMNA was increased during inserted acupuncture, decreased after ejected acupuncture respectively. On HT8 acupuncture, IMNA was decreased during acupuncture than before acupuncture but the others did not showed signigicant difference. Conclusions : Our results demonstrated a meridian interaction between BL60 acupoint in the bladder channel and Inferior mesenteric sympathetic nerve related to the bladder. This fact suggest that BL60 acupuncture have effect on the bladder through the nerve system. Meanwhile, IMNA was decreased during HT8 acupuncture. This result is supposed HT8 to have not meridian function but acupoint function by another mechanism. It needs to be closely examined other meridians and nerve by the optimal approaching method.

素問 至眞要大論上의 病機19條中 五運主病에 對한 硏究

李南九,尹汝忠,李光揆 又石大學校 1990 論文集 Vol.12 No.-