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유진상 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.19 No.11
The Objectives of this study are to re-illuminate the role of the ornament in pre-modern times through reinterpreting discussions on the ornament and examining the changes in material bases of the ornament as well as to search for the possibility of rational and at the same time expressive modern ornament by reconsidering ornament needlessness and dichotomous classification of the structure and the ornament. Before 19th century, the desire for the expression was manifested mainly through revealing the constructional organization of the structural body, or through the ornaments attached to the structural body. That means, the structure and the exterior envelop were intimately integrated with each other, so that they served for the functions of each other. However, historians' dichotomous classification of the structure and the ornament makes it difficult for ornament to take a new role. As a result of re-examining the existing discussions regarding the structure and the ornaments in the view of integrity, it was possible to understand the both as essential and indispensible elements that satisfies structural rationality and exterior expression. In the early 1900, though it was regarded as the deloaded exterior envelop was abstracted or removed according to the economical and functional demands, actually, ornaments were interpreted and transformed in a new way. The modern architecture was just placed in a transitional period of new interpretation, when the modern architecture could not remove the ornament totally and the society or technology could not accept radically changing material basis in aesthetics.
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국립공원 경계부공간 경관실태 및 개선방안 연구- 지리산 산청, 하동지역을 중심으로 -
유진상 한국문화공간건축학회 2013 한국문화공간건축학회논문집 Vol.- No.44
The management of the natural landscape in national park is getting improved. And its management at boundary of the Park would be more intensive by two institutions ; national Park and local government. But, Because of ambiguity of management authority, this area often is placed in shadow zone. The management of the landscape of Jirisan national park show also same phenomenon. While the collectives facilities districts is well managed in Jirisan park, the improving strategy of the landscape of boundary zone are discussed. This study aims to survey the actuels conditions of the landscape at the boundary area of Jirisna National Park and to suggest the improvement measurements for landscape management. Specially, Sancheong and Hadong area were selected for the survey zone by its dynamics between natural landscape and artificial landscape. First, we reviewed the theories and the cases of the former studies and analysed the legislations and the politics for managing natural landscapes of advanced countries. Secondly, we surveyed five types of landscape and analysed the strengths and weaknesses. finally, being based on the analysis, the strategy of landscape of boundary zone would be proposed. Comprehensives measurements would be required rather the simple management case by case. It contains divers methods ; convergence of tangible-intangible landscape, story-telling method, networking of landscape types. For the success of the measurements, Coorperative governance between differents actors in/around of national park is strong prerequisite.
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가즈요 세지마의 착시효과를 이용한 표현적 외피 구축방법에 관한 연구
유진상 대한건축학회 2005 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.21 No.8
This study analyses spatial effect and construction method created by the modeling method using observer's illusion in the exterior-envelope of contemporary architecture, which is used as an ornament combined with reasonable structure system. Kazuyo Sejima's experiment contributes to make another space based on observer's imagination by blurring the border between the subject and virtual image through moir phenomenon or montage technique, which is superior to the early experiment transforming the condition of exterior-envelope by superimposition. Though spatial experiment through the illusion may seem to be abstract from the stereotypical viewpoint, actually it is not abstract at all. The new relationship between sense and reading is finally connected to new spatial sense via the observer's perceptive transmission. Analysis of constructionmethod has shown that illusion method to strengthen the expression of exterior-envelope in architecture is made up of the further reinforcement in the composition of planar landscape and sense of depth without the distinguishable layers by the details such as omitting the mullions, flattening the surface and repeating the transparent overlap.
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공공건축 비활성 외부공간 실태조사 및 활용방안 연구 - 경상남도도청 주변 공공건축단지를 중심으로
유진상 대한건축학회지회연합회 2023 대한건축학회연합논문집 Vol.25 No.1
The purpose of this study is to investigate the actual condition of the external space at the boundary of the land of public buildings around the provincial government office in Gyeongsangnam-do. As can be seen in the case of the Gyeongnam Research Institute and the Gyeongsangnam-do Women's Competency Development Center, it was confirmed that the use of space and utilization rate increased for both off-site pedestrians and building users when some walls were opened. If mini trails, resting pagodas, and benches were properly placed adjacent to the site boundary, the awareness and walking accessibility of major entrances and intersections were very good, but there were many places like Changwon Office of Education and Gaya Cultural Research Institute that reduced space efficiency. The space between the sites was spaced 2 to 2.5m apart from each side of the site, with an average margin of 4 to 5m. However, more than half of the surveyed public buildings left outdoor units and piles in the space, and it was confirmed that if they were collectively maintained, the green area rate of the boundary could be increased and used as a walking passage or rest area. If the space between public buildings is planned to be combined from the beginning of development, as the size of the block increases, it is possible to create a pedestrian path through the site and to prevent the pedestrian path from being lengthened by bypassing the block. In particular, if a deck is built in the space between the sites to overcome the difference between the sites, it has been confirmed that a 4-5m wide walkway can be built that penetrates the block in about 10 of the 45 sites to be surveyed. In addition, it was investigated that reconstructing the boundary of the road behind the concentrated public buildings could specialize in the characteristics of the space for each street. To this end, sculptures, landscaping, fence removal, and step overcoming that interfere with walking on the nodular site must be preceded. Repeatedly providing environmental sculptures, spaces for pedestrians to rest, and open spaces in the secured space improves the street environment and creates a sense of direction, enabling specialized walking green areas.
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유진상 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.19 No.11
The purpose of this study is to examine through construction changes whether the effect, which architects attempted to ultimately express over exterior-envelope, is for space, function, or shape since modern reloaded exterior-envelope was created from Dom-ino of Le Corbusier in 1914. Architects' concerns about plastic and details were analyzed centering on 'the complementary possibility of rationality and expression' that the modern reloaded exterior-envelope surface itself beared instead of the existing stylistic classification. 1) After architects in early modern times complete their own system, they make experiments on expressions of shape or surface of exterior-envelope. 2) From the space experiment resulted from three-dimensional relations among each elemented planes since modern times, it was found that there was a coherent tendency to search for the new expression, which planar and monolithic exterior-envelope itself contained constantly. 3) It was ascertained that this planar space effect was derived from plastic methods such as concealment of details and edges, elementalization of exterior-envelope and member, changes of materiality on surfaces, endowment of construction orders, maintenance of planar space, etc. after eliminating shapes or conceptional symbolism.
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