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우한영,이광희,서홍석,진영읍,Sun Hee Kim,Hyojin Lee,송수희,Yunna Kim 대한화학회 2007 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.28 No.12
New poly(cyclopenta[def]phenanthrene) (PCPP)-based conjugated copolymers, containing carbazole units as pendants, were prepared as the electroluminescent (EL) layer in light-emitting diodes (LEDs) to show that most of them have higher maximum brightness and EL efficiency. The prepared polymers, Poly(2,6-(4-(6-(N-carbazolyl)-hexyl)-4-octyl-4H-cyclopenta[def]phenanthrene)) (CzPCPP10) and Poly(2,6-(4-(6-(N-carbazolyl)-hexyl)-4-octyl-4H-cyclopenta[def]phenanthrene))-co-(2,6-(4,4-dioctyl-4H-cyclopenta[def]phenanthrene)) (CzPCPP7 and CzPCPP5), were soluble in common organic solvents and used as the EL layer in light-emitting diodes (LEDs) of configuration with ITO/PEDOT/polymer/Ca/Al device. The polymers are thermally stable with glass transition temperature (Tg) at 77-100 C and decomposition temperature (Td) at 423-457 C. The studies of cyclic voltammetry indicated same HOME levels in all polymers, although the ratios of carbazole units are different. In case of PLEDs with configuration of ITO/PEDOT/CzPCPPs/Ca/Al device, The EL maximum peaks were around 450 nm, which the turn-on voltages were about 6.0-6.5 V. The maximum luminescence of PLEDs using CzPCPP10 was over 4400 cd/m2 at 6.5 V, which all of the maximum EL efficiency were 0.12 cd/A. The CIE coordinates of the EL spectrum of PLEDs using CzPCPP10 was (0.18, 0.08), which are quite close to that of the standard blue (0.14, 0.08) of NTSC.
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Molecular design and property relationship for ideal photovoltaic polymers
우한영 한국공업화학회 2015 한국공업화학회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2015 No.1
Over the past few decades, polymer solar cells (PSCs) have made a significant progress, showing their potential in low-cost, flexible, lightweight, portable and large-area energy-harvesting devices. We present a series of crystalline low bandgap polymers which were designed by considering the backbone planarity, noncovalent intra- and interchain interactions and solution processibility, leading to highly ordered film morphologies, deep highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) level, balanced electron and hole mobilities. The molecular design and resulting morphological, electrical and device properties will be discussed in detail. Devices based on these polymers exhibit outstanding long-term thermal stability at 130 ℃ for over 200 h and the highest PCE over 9% in a conventional PSC having a single-cell device structure with a ~300 nm thick active layer.
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