지역축제 관람객의 관람특성 및 만족도 변화추이의 재탐구

오덕자 ( Deuk-ja Oh ),김민교 ( Min-kyo Kim ) 대한무용학회 2020 대한무용학회논문집 Vol.78 No.4

The purpose of this study was to analyze changes in the characteristics and satisfaction of visitors at the International Dance Festival in B region for the past 3 years, and suggest long-term policy directions and alternatives to promote the continued development of local festivals. A randomized survey was conducted for visitors and analyzed a total of 1,495 questionnaires surveyed over 3 years. There were significant differences by year according to demographic characteristics and viewing types. There were also significant differences in event quality satisfaction, festival satisfaction, revisit, and intention to recommend by year. Therefore, it is necessary to continuously grasp the changing needs of visitors due to various factors and develop them into a sustainable festival.

달리기가 중년 성인의 심장구조와 기능, 심폐기능 및 혈중지질에 미치는 영향

오덕자(Deuk Ja Oh),백상욱(Sang Wook Baek),김종원(Jong Won Kim) 한국사회체육학회 2014 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.56

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of the health running training on cardiac structure and function, cardiorespiratory function and blood lipid in middle-aged men. The subjects recruited for this study were 17 middle-aged men composed with exercise group(10 runners who have regularly participated in health running for 36 weeks) and control group(7 non-runners who have exercised irregularly). Analysis result utilized in this study were paired t-test and 2-way repeated ANOVA. In the cardiac structure and function, LVIDd index, IVSs index, SV index, LVmass index, HRrest were significant difference with groups, also LVIDd index, LVPWs index, LVEDV index, SV index, LVmass index were significant difference of interaction effect between groups and time. In the cardiorespiratory function, RERmax, V·O2max(ℓ/min), V·O2max(㎖/㎏/min) were signigicant difference with groups, also V·Emax, RERmax, V·O2max(㎖/㎏/min) were significant difference of interaction effect between groups and time. In the blood lipids, TG, HDL-C were significant difference with groups. The results of this study suggest that the health running can help preventing illness. It could have a positive effect on the heart structure and function, cardiovascular function, and blood lipid. Therefore, running outside can be helpful of the psychological stability. The results expect the positive effects related to the heart. The strength of exercise should be stronger than normal level of exercise that keeps more than 6 months running exercise period. During the exercise, add the elements of running games could be more interesting for adults.

요가 수련이 중년 여성의 긴장성 요실금에 미치는 영향

오덕자(Deuk Ja Oh),김부자(Boo Ja Kim) 한국사회체육학회 2011 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.44

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of yoga training on stress urinary incontinence in middle-aged women. Twenty middle-aged women with stress urinary incontinence were randomly divided into an exercise group(n=10) and control group(n=10) and exercise group applied yoga training for 12 weeks, 3 times a week, 80 minutes per time. All data were analyzed by two-way repeated with ANOVA and paired t-test of SPSS Ver. 14.0 program. As the result, to the interaction effect between group and period according to factors, a significant difference was observed maximal vaginal contraction pressure, maximal vaginal contraction duration, urine leakage and urinary symptoms. exercise group showed a significant increase in maximal vaginal contraction pressure and maximal vaginal contraction duration and a significant decrease in urine leakage and urinary symptoms. Control group showed a significant increase in urine leakage. In conclusion, yoga training has effective for urinary incontinence in middle aged women and is expected to improve the quality of life on middle-aged women with urinary incontinence.

논문 : 한국 춤의 미적가치

오덕자 ( Deuk Ja Oh ),홍예주 ( Ye Ju Hong ) 한국무용기록학회 2010 무용역사기록학 Vol.20 No.-

본 연구는 한국문화의 한 부분을 차지하고 있는 한국 춤의 미적가치를 제시하여 과거 선인들의 미적 가치관 속에서 현재 한국 춤의 특징을 이해하고 이를 통하여 우리 춤의 미래를 더욱 발전적인 방향으로 모색하고자 실시되었으며, 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 첫째, 모방이론 측면에서 인간의 갈등이 제거되고 화해의 모습을 나타내는 해학과 풍자의 미 그리고 맺고 풂의 역동미를 들 수 있다. 둘째, 표현이론 측면에서 음·양, 대삼소삼의 원리를 바탕으로 하는 반복과 차분함과 은은함의 느림의 미를 들 수 있다. 셋째, 형식이론적 측면에서 여백의 미로서 무기교성의 기교를 드러내게 하는 미적 가치라고 사료된다. 넷째, 도구 이론측면에서 장삼, 긴 한삼, 살풀이의 수건 등과 함께하는 원과 곡선의 미를 들 수 있다. 이것에는 음양오행 사상과 평화주의, 자연 순응 정신이 반영되어 인간의 근본에 대한 이해를 제공한다. 이와 같이 한국 춤의 미적 가치는 모방이론, 표현이론, 형식이론, 도구이론적 측면에서 인간에 대한 근본적 이해와 인간 삶과 함께한다는 의미로 해석할 수 있다. 한국 춤의 세계화를 위하여 우리가 해야 할 것은 우리 춤의 미적 특징과 우리 민족의 문화적 고유성 및 다양성을 발견하여 이것을 바탕으로 인간의 몸으로 움직임을 창조하고 지속적으로 발전시켜 인간을 이해하는 것이다. 이러한 바탕에 근거가 되는 한국 춤의 미적 가치는 과거와 현재 그리고 미래를 유기적으로 연계시켜 우리 춤 문화 창조와 세계화에 그 초석이 될 것으로 사료된다. The purpose of this study is to observe the aesthetic characteristics of the Korean dance. According to historical records, the Korean dance is based on heaven, earth, man and the yin-yang and Five Agent, which are the components of Korean dance. The result of this study provides a medium to distinguish the Korean dance from other forms of dance, offers the principle of choreography, and establishes the way in which Korean dance step further, which are necessary for the world to comprehend Korean dance. The results of the study are the following; First, based on the imitation theory, the beauty of joke, satire and dynamics of Korean dance. Second, based on the expression theory, the beauty of repetition and slow of Korean dance. Third, based on the formalist theory, the beauty of blank of Korean dance. Fourth, based on the tools theory, the beauty of circle and curve for using the jang-sam, long han-sam and salpuri of Korean dance.

국가무형문화재 태평무 명예 보유자 강선영의 생애담을 통해 본 중년기 삶의 의미

오덕자(Oh, Deuk-ja),정원정(Chung, Won-chung),심경은(Shim, Kyung-eun) 실천민속학회 2021 실천민속학연구 Vol.37 No.-

이 연구는 한국을 대표하는 국가무형문화재 태평무 명예 보유자 강선영의 중년기 삶에 대한 구술증언을 바탕으로 실행 된 생애사 연구이다. 연구의 목적은 강선영의 중년기 삶의 주제를 분석하고 이에 따른 중년기 삶의 의미를 해석하는 것에 있다. 수집한 구술자료 및 평전의 내용을 분석한 결과 47개의 소주제와 21개의 중간주제 그리고 9개의 대주제로 범주화 되었다. 이와 같은 강선영의 생애담 속 중년기 삶의 주제들은 춤과 관련된 개인적 요인들과 사회적 요인들 간의 관계성에 의해 형성되어진 것으로 파악된다. 강선영의 무용활동의 내적 요인으로는 춤에 대한 개인적 욕망, 철학, 자아성취, 미의식 등이 관찰되어지며 무용활동의 외적 요인으로는 사회적 역할, 교육이념, 창작활동 등이 보여 진다. 이러한 강선영의 삶의 주제에 따른 의미를 해석해 본 결과 강선영의 중년기 삶이 우리에게 줄 수 있는 시사점은 첫째, 가부장적인 사회배경이 그녀의 춤인생에 매우 불행한 요인으로 작용한 것은 사실이지만 이에 대한 저항정신은 오히려 자아성취를 위한 노력과 사회적 도전을 할 수 있는 동기가 된 것으로 보인다. 둘째, 강선영의 삶은 춤을 위해 모든 것을 헌신하며 춤에 대한 순수한 열정을 보여준다. 이는 마치 득도한 사람 같은 삶의 자세를 추구하게 만들었는데 때로는 현실적이지 않고 무모해 보이기까지 한다. 이러한 그녀의 중년기 삶은 예술적 가치에 대한 깊은 이해와 사랑이 한 인간의 내적인 부분에 얼마나 많은 영향을 미칠 수 있는지를 시사한다. 셋째, 강선영의 중년기 삶은 훗날 한국을 대표하는 국가무형문화재 명예 보유자가 될 수 있는 선천적 자질과 노력이 있었음을 시사한다. 강선영은 독창적인 춤사위를 가지고 있었으며 무용의 멋을 본능적으로 표현하였다. 또한 창작을 위한 새로운 시도를 두려워하지 않으면서도 전통적인 요소들을 보존하고 그 가치를 확장시켰다. 마지막으로, 강선영은 무용을 위한 사회활동가라고 할 수 있다. 민단에 무용연구소를 세워 춤이라는 예술을 통해 민족적인 통합과 이념적 갈등을 극복하고자 했으며 무용계의 발전을 위해서 국립무용단 창단멤버, 대한무용학회 발기인, 한국무용협회 이사장 등 사회적으로 책임 있는 자리에 나서기 시작하였다. 이는 강선영의 중년기 삶이 사회적 성취와 인정욕구가 높았던 시기였음을 시사한다. 이 연구를 통해 강선영의 중년기 삶의 의미를 탐색해 보았다. 여성 예술인으로서의 여러 역경과 고난을 이겨내고 춤을 통해 예술적 완성도와 사회적 위상을 함께 추구하려 했던 그녀의 삶의 의미가 이 시대의 예술가들에게 전해지길 희망한다. 후속 연구에서는 구술자료의 한계점을 보완할 수 있는 대상탐색 및 문헌고찰을 통해 보다 총체적으로 강선영의 삶에 접근하고자 한다. This research explored that a life history method a life history study based on oral history testimony interviews about middle-aged lifetime period of Kang Sun-young, an honorary initiator of Taepyeongmu of a Korean intangible cultural asset. The analysis method was applied by collected oral data and the content reviews were categorized to consist of the 47 sub themes, 21 intermediate, and 9 major themes. By the categorized data, middle-aged lifetime period Kang Sun-young are deducted to formed by the relationship between personal and social factors. Thus, the deducted internal factors are personal desire for dance, philosophy, self-achievement, and aesthetic consciousness, since social roles, educational concepts, and creative artworks. To follow from the results, interpreting would explain that the implications that Kang Sun-young’s middle-aged lifetime are; first, an unfortunate patriarchal social background has been discovered in the dance artist life, but the spirit of resistance seems to motive for efforts and social challenges for self-fulfillment. Second, Kang Sun-young’s life devoted entirely related to dance and shows passion for dance. This led to the pursuit of an attitude in her life that was a triumphant woman, so far not realistic. Moreover, it explains how much understanding and love of the value of artistic work may affect human’s inner spirit. Third, her middle-aged lifetime had innate qualities and efforts to become an intangible cultural asset initiator to represent in Korea. Kang Sun-young had the original dance movements and style of dance expression instinctively. It preserved to expand traditional dance elements with newly attempted for dance creation. Finally, Kang Sun-young was a social activist for dance. She established a institution of Korean dance in Japan to set up the civil society to overcome national integration and ideological conflicts through the dance. After in Korea, to develop the Korean dance industry, she founded and worked with the National Korean Dance Company, the Korean Society of Dance, and the president of the Korean Dance Association to be a responsible social worker. Therefore, Through all resuls, I present that Kang Sun-young’s middle-aged lifetime was a period when social achievement to set and desire to recognize highly. Through the exploring Kang Sun-young’s middle-aged lifetime. I suggest her devotion to overcome various adversities and hardships for the female artist, pursue artistic perfection, and complete to set social status of dance in Korea, it will be conveyed to artists of this era. I hope a limitation of the oral testimony data analysis verify for the result generalization and objectification of the literature review complement to approach the total consideration of the Kang Sun-young’s middle-aged lifetime.

무용 활동 참여에 따른 청소년기 여학생들의 스트레스, 신체적 자기효능감 및 체력에 관한 연구

오덕자(Oh Deuk-Ja),서혜은(Seo Hye-Un) 한국체육과학회 2009 한국체육과학회지 Vol.18 No.3

The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics of female Secondary schools dance majors’ mental health and physical fitness. For this purpose, 80 healthy students without disease from female middle and high schools in B City was sampled and 40 were dance majors and the other 40 were not dance majors. In order to compare the two groups, paired t-test was performed using SPSS/WIN Ver. 12.0. In addition, the effect of daily stress among mental health factors on physical self?efficacy was measured through Pearson’s correlation analysis, and the significant level was ?=.05. At the results, daily stress (personal problems, family problems, school problems and social problems) was lower, physical competence and physical attractiveness was higher in the dance major group than in the dance non?major group and physical self?efficacy was higher when daily stress was low. The dance major group was superior to the dance non?major group in stand long jump, trunk flexing and sit-ups.

여자 중학생들의 무용전공이 정신건강, 체격 및 체력에 미치는 영향

오덕자(Oh Deuk-Ja),서혜은(Seo Hye-Eun) 한국체육과학회 2008 한국체육과학회지 Vol.17 No.1

The present study purposed to examine girls’ middle school dance majors’ mental health, physic and physical strength and, for this purpose, sampled 40 healthy students without disease from a girls’ middle school in B Metropolitan City, of whom 20 were dance majors (Korean dance, contemporary dance, ballet) who had had dance activities for more than one year and were practicing dance three times or more a week and over two hours a day and the other 20 were not dance majors. In order to compare the two groups, paired t?test was performed using SPSS/WIN Ver. 12.0. In addition, the effect of daily stress among mental health factors on physical self?efficacy was measured through Pearson’s correlation analysis, and the significant level was ?=.05. Conclusions from the results of this study are as follows. First, in the mental health area, daily stress from social problems was lower in the dance major group than in the dance non?major group. Physical self?efficacy in terms of physical competence and physical attractiveness was higher in the dance major group than in the dance non?major group. Second, physical self?efficacy was higher when daily stress was low. Third, as to physique, sitting height was higher in the dance major group than in the dance non?major group. Fourth, as to physical strength, the dance major group was superior to the dance non?major group in stand long jump, trunk flexion and step test. According to these conclusions, moderate dance activities for middle school students in their growth stage can have positive effects on their mental health and physique?physical strength and ultimately promote their health.

여자 고등학생들의 무용전공이 일상적 스트레스 및 체력에 미치는 영향

오덕자(Oh Deuk-ja),서혜은(Seo Hye-eun) 한국체육과학회 2008 한국체육과학회지 Vol.17 No.1

The present study purposed to examine girls’ high school dance majors’ daily stress and physical strength and, for this purpose, sampled 40 healthy students without disease from a girls’ high school in B Metropolitan City, of whom 20 were dance majors (Korean dance, contemporary dance, ballet) who had had dance activities for more than one year and were practicing dance three times or more a week and over two hours a day and the other 20 were not dance majors. In order to compare the two groups, paired t?test was performed using SPSS/WIN Ver. 12.0 and the significant level was a=.05. Conclusions from the results of this study are as follows. First, daily stress from school problems was lower in the dance major group than in the dance non?major group. Second, as to physical strength, the dance major group was superior to the dance non?major group in stand long jump, trunk flexion and sit?ups. According to these conclusions, continuous dance activities for high school students can help them cope with stress efficiently and have positive effects on their physical self?efficacy and physical strength and ultimately develop abilities in self?management of health.

필라테스 수업참여 무용전공대학생의 신체적 자기효능감이 무용 자신감에 미치는 영향

오덕자(Oh, Deuk-Ja),강정경(Kang, Jung-Kyoung) 한국체육과학회 2017 한국체육과학회지 Vol.26 No.1

The purpose of this study is to empirically verify the effect of physical self-efficacy of dance-majoring university students attending pilates class on dance confidence. To achieve the foregoing objectives, this study selected a university located in Seoul as a sample group. First, results show that physical self-efficacy of dance-majoring university students attending pilates class affects psychological confidence. Second, results show that physical self-efficacy of dance-majoring university students attending pilates class has an effect on dance performance confidence. Third, results show that physical self-efficacy of dance-majoring university students attending pilates class exerts an influence on the confidence for performance on stage.

국가무형문화재 태평무 최초 보유자 강선영 생애담을 통한 노년기 삶의 의미

오덕자 ( Oh Deuk-ja ),윤정옥 ( Yoon Jeong-ok ) 남도민속학회 2021 남도민속연구 Vol.43 No.-

이 연구는 국가무형문화재 태평무 최초 보유자 강선영 생애담을 통한 노년기 삶의 의미를 구명하는 것이 목적이다. 구체적인 연구문제를 바탕으로 도출된 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 국가무형문화재 최초 보유자 강선영의 노년기 삶의 의미 중간 주제는 태평무가 국가무형문화재로 지정됨, 무용생활은 태평무였다, 태평무 보존회 탄생, 문화공간의 탄생, 매주 상설공연, 예술계를 대표하다, 다른 세계로의 도약, 남자들의 자유로운 무용활동, 전통예술원 신설, 태평무 이수생과 전수생 배출, 대학에서의 강의, 제자들과 함께 한 공연, 제자들의 헌정공연, 초심의 마음으로 춤을 추다, 끊임없는 노력의 발로, 춤과 놀다, 과거에 집착하지 않음, 넉넉한 마음으로 생성되었다. 둘째, 국가무형문화재 최초 보유자 강선영의 노년기 삶의 의미대 주제는 국가무형문화재 태평무 예능 보유자가 되다, 한국 춤의 대중화, 비상과 변신, 무용계의 소망, 한국 춤의 전문화, 예술가의 뒤안길, 춤 정신, 현실을 받아들임으로 생성되었다. Conclusions produced based on the research questions are as follows. First, middle themes for the meaning of life in old age of Kang Seon-yeong, the first holder of national intangible cultural asset Taepyeongmu were generated as ‘designated as an national intangible cultural asset for Taepyeongmu’, ‘dance life was Taepyeongmu’, ‘birth of Taepyeongmu Preservation Society’, ‘birth of a cultural space’, ‘representing the world of arts’, ‘jumping to another world’, ‘foundation of the world of arts in Korea’, ‘specialization of Taepyeongmu’, ‘regular performance every week’, ‘performance with pupils’, ‘tribute performance of pupils’, ‘dancing with original resolution’, ‘ventilation of ceaseless efforts’, ‘playing with dance’, ‘not cling to the past’ and ‘generous mind’. Second, main themes for the meaning of life in old age of Kang Seon-yeong, the first holder of national intangible cultural asset Taepyeongmu were generated as ‘becoming the exponent of national intangible cultural asset Taepyeongmu’, ‘popularization of Korean dance’, ‘soaring and transformation’, ‘desire of the world of dance’, ‘specialization of Korean dance’, ‘the backwaters of an artist’, ‘spirit of dance’ and ‘accepting the reality’.