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      • SSCISCIESCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        일부지역 중년여성의 성역할 태도와 폐경관리

        여정희 한국모자보건학회 2004 한국모자보건학회지 Vol.8 No.2

        Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the relations between middle aged women's sex-role attitude and management of menopause. Methods : The study subjects were 101 middle aged women selected conveniently. The data were collected from April 10 to June 7, 2003 using questionnaires and were analyzed by using the SPSS program with frequency, mean, t-test, ANOVA, and the Pearson correlation coefficient. Results : The mean score of middle aged women's sex-role attitude was 56.13, which represented modern characteristics. The sex-role attitude was significantly different according to the age(F=7.00, p< 0.01), educational level(F=8.74, p< 0.01), occupation(F=3.08, p<0.05), number of living children(F=3.13, p<0.05), monthly income(F=4.15, p<0.01), duration of marriage(F=6.87, p<0.05). There was no significant correlation between the middle aged women's sex-role attitude and management of menopause. However, the management of sexual activity among the management of menopause showed significant correlation with sex-role attitude(r=0.214, p<0.05). And management of sexual activity showed a negative correlation with social and family reaction(r=-0.503, p<0.01), physical and physiological reactions(r=-0.258, p<0.05), psychiatric and psychological reactions(r=-0.332, p<0.01) among menopausal symptoms. The middle-aged women's sex-role attitude showed a low negative correlation with physical and physiological reactions(r=-0.215, p<0.05), psychiatric and psychological reactions(r=-0.246, p<0.05), relationship with sexual partner(r=-0.221, p<0.05) among menopausal symptoms. Conclusions : Based on this study, a more modern sex-role attitude will help better manage the sex life of middle-aged women and will decrease menopausal symptoms. Therefore, the sex-role attitude will act as an intervening factor for the management of the menopausal women.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        경산모의 분만통증 경험에 관한 연구

        여정희 여성건강간호학회 1999 여성건강간호학회지 Vol.5 No.3

        Pain is a complex perceptual experience that is profoundly influenced by a number of variables, differing in quality as well as in intensity. Therefore we need to understand the actual experience of multiparous women in order to provide basic information for nursing care. The purpose of the study is to explore the experience of labor pain. The data are collected through in-depth interviews of 17 multiparous women in city of Pusan from October 1998 to March 1999. The interviews were conducted 1-2 days after delivery in the admission room. Each interview lasted about 45 minutes on average. Subjects were interviewed one at a time. The interviews were recorded with the consent of the subject. Data were analyzed by means of Giorgi's phenomenological analysis methods and categorized according to the similarities of its contents. The investigator read the data repeatedly to identify themes and categories. Six categories that were identified were : 1) pain 2) regret 3) acceptance 4) maturity 5) accomplishment 6) newness. Under these categories there were seventeen themes. I. Pain : 1) too dependent on others 2) too painful 3) fear or anxiety from previous painful experience 4) avoidance of pain 5) couldn't control the pain II. Regret : 1) spouse's absence 2) unprofessional attitude of the staff 3) ignorance of other's towards their pain III. Acceptance : 1) took the pain for granted 2) accepted the pain as fate 3) endured the pain IV. Maturity : 1) appreciated the value of life 2) apprehension of parent V. Accomplishment : 1) is over sense of accomplishment 2) grateful the pain VI. Newness : 1) experienced a new feeling 2) quickly forgot the pain. The results of the study will provide basic data for labor pain management.

      • KCI등재

        서비스업 근로자의 Big 5 성격요인이 소비자지향행동에 미치는 영향: 소비자지향적 태도의 매개효과를 중심으로

        여정희,허경옥 한국소비문화학회 2019 소비문화연구 Vol.22 No.1

        The growth of service industry in the domestic economy is steadily on an upward and the number of service employees accounted for almost 70% out of entire employees. This study is focused on the examination of structural relationships of personality traits of service employees, having consumer-oriented attitude and the engagement in consumer-oriented actions. Using the survey, data were collected from 500 respondents employed in the service industry including Seoul and mid-sized cities in South Korea. The results of structural equation modeling analysis are as follows: First, all of the Big5 personality traits including openness to experience, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism were all significantly associated with having consumer-oriented attitude. Two personalities of conscientiousness and extraversion, in particular, being reflective of interpersonal relationship skill were stronger predictor of having consumer oriented attitude. Second, to predict the engagement in consumer-oriented actions, the personalities of agreeableness and neuroticism were significantly related agreeableness as a personality that is described as being trustworthy and honesty in the interpersonal relationship can lead to efforts to identify consumers’ needs and satisfy them. Third, neuroticism is characterized as being angered easily under the stressful circumstances and being less capable of dealing with unexpected situations. This was negatively related to the engagement in consumer-oriented actions. Considering the fact that service employees are in general providing services face-to- face and thus they are subject to the emotional exhaustion, positioning strategies for service workers on the basis of their personality traits are needed. Consequently, it can contribute to enhance the consumer-oriented attitude and the engagement in consumer-oriented activities, leading to the improvement of service quality. 국내 경제에서 서비스업이 차지하는 비중은 매년 증가하고 있다. 통계청은 매년 경제활동을 나타내는 GNP중 농림어업, 제조업 등을 제외한 서비스업에 대한 자료를 수집하여 발표하는데, 은 양적 측면에서 지속적인 성장을 거듭하고 있고, 서비스업 근로자수도 전체 근로자 중 70% 가까이 도달하는 등 꾸준히 증가 추세를 보이고 있다. 본 연구에서는 서비스업 근로자의 개인 성격이 소비자를 중시하는 소비자지향적 태도와 행동에 영향을 미치는가를 살펴보기 위하여, Big 5 성격유형 즉, 친화성, 성실성, 개방성, 외향성, 신경성 등을 중심으로 연구하였다. 서울을 비롯한 전국 중소도시 지역 서비스업 근로자 300명을 대상으로 설문조사한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, Big5 성격요인 모두 소비자지향적 태도와 유의미한 관계를 가지고 있었고, 특히 성실성과 외향성은 긍정적인 소비자지향적 태도에 가장 큰 영향을 주는 성격유형이었다. 둘째, 소비자지향적 행동에 영향을 미치는 Big5 성격요인은 친화성과 신경증인 것으로 나타났다. 타인을 신뢰하고 솔직한 대인관계를 특징으로 하는 친화성은 실제로 소비자에게 관심을 갖고 이들의 니즈를 찾아내서 서비스를 제공하고자 하는 실제 행동과 관련이 있었다. 셋째, 신경증은 근로자의 정서적 안전성과 관련된 성격으로 스트레스가 발생하는 상황에서 쉽게 화를 내거나, 우울해하는 유형으로 상황 대처능력이 떨어질 가능성이 높은 특성으로 인해 소비자지향적태도 뿐만 아니라 소비자지향적 행동에 부정적인 영향을 미치는 유형으로 밝혀졌다. 서비스업 근로자의 업무 특성상 소비자와 직접대면을 통한 감정적 고갈경험 가능성이 높기 때문에 근로자의 성격을 반영한 관리전략은 소비자지향적 행동을 실천으로 이어지고, 이는 곧 서비스 품질 향상을 통한 경쟁력과 관련이 있다.

      • SSCISCIESCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        소비자의 소비행동유형, 안전인식이공산품 안전인증마크 제품구매에 미치는 영향

        여정희,임연희 표준인증안전학회 2018 표준인증안전학회지 Vol.8 No.1

        This study investigated the effects of purchase of goods with industrial products safety certification mark to consumer’s consuming behavior, safety awareness. The purpose of this study is first, investigate the differences of consumers purchase style and characteristics, safety consciousness, and purchase of goods with industrial products safety certification mark by socio-demographic feature. Second, set the variables by consumers purchase style characteristics to independent variable, safety consciousness to parameter, purchase of goods with industrial products safety certification mark to dependent variable, and tested the relationship of these variables by using covariance structure analysis. First, the results of difference verification of distrust of product safety, consumers awareness for safety, purchase product with certification mark as in the following. Consumer’s distrust of product safety showed high level by woman, and university graduated consumers, By the other hand, woman, age of 50s, unemployed, not a capital area dweller, having income of 2,010,000- 4,000,000won, having house income of 2,010,000-4,000,000won. Last, purchase of goods with industrial products safety certification mark was higher by old ages, married, having monthly income of more than 3,010,000won. Second, this study used covariance structure analysis to test the effects of the purchase of goods with industrial products safety certification mark to consumer behavior characteristics such as ethical consumption, new product seeking behavior, brand seeking behavior, impulse buying, information searching behavior, and distrust of safety, safety consciousness. Information searching behavior effects positively to distrust of safety. In the other hand, ethical consumption effect positively to safety consciousness. Lastly, distrust of safety effected positively to purchase of goods with industrial products safety certification mark statistically. 본 연구에서는 소비자의 소비행동유형과 안전인식이 공산품 안전인증마크 제품구매에의 영향력을 검증하였다. 구체적으로 본 연구의 목적은 소비자의 소비행동유형 및 특성, 안전의식, 공산품 안전인증마크제품 구매가 소비자의 여러 특성에 따라 어떤 차이가 있는가를 조사하는 것이었다. 또한 소비행동유형 특성은 독립변수로, 안전의식은 매개변수로, 공산품 안전인증마크제품 구매는 종속변수로 간주하여 변수들 간의 영향력 관계를 공변량구조분석을 통해 분석하였다. 첫째, 소비자의 사회․인구학적 특성에 따른 제품안전불신, 소비자안전의식, 인증마크제품구매의 차이 검증 분석결과를 살펴보면 다음과 같다. 소비자의 제품안전불신은 여성, 대졸자가 상대적으로 높게 나타났다. 한편, 여성, 50대 이상, 미취업자, 비수도권 거주자, 본인 월평균 소득이 201∼400만원인 경우, 가계 월평균소득이 201∼400만원인 경우 상대적으로 높은 수준의 안전의식을 갖고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 끝으로, 인증마크제품 구매는 대체로 연령이 높을수록, 기혼자, 본인 월소득이 301만원 이상인 경우 더 적극적으로 구매하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 소비자의 소비행동유형 특성 즉 윤리적 소비, 신제품추구, 브랜드추구, 충동구매, 정보탐색추구 그리고 안전불신 및 안전의식이 소비자의 공산품 안전인증마크제품 구매량에 미치는 영향력을 조사하기 위해 공변량구조 분석을 실시하였다. 정보탐색추구는 제품안전불신에 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 윤리적 소비는 소비자안전의식에 정적 영향을 미쳤다. 끝으로, 제품안전불신은 공산품 안전인증마크제품의 소비자구매에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

      • KCI등재후보

        산부를 위한 마사지 중재 효과에 대한 메타분석

        여정희,최환석,Yeo, Jung-Hee,Choi, Hwan-Seok 대한예방한의학회 2009 대한예방한의학회지 Vol.13 No.3

        Objectives : The study was to examine the empirical evidence concerning the effects of massage intervention for the laboring women and to investigate the effect sizes related to the characteristics of intervention. Methods : Meta analysis was performed. A total of 11 trials related to massage intervention between 2000 and 2007 were reviewed. Results : Massage intervention showed a beneficial effect on length of labor(1st stage : U=46.75, p=0.00, 2nd stage : U=6.13, p=0.01), perception of childbirth experience(U=12.57, p=0.00), intensity of uterine contraction at the active(U=6.34, p=0.01) and the transition phases(U=24.83, p=0.00), and interval of uterine contraction at the active phase(U=4.83, p=0.03). Massage decreased systolic(U=10.81, p=0.00) and diastolic blood pressure at the transition phase(U=10.60, p=0.00). However, massage had no effect on subjective and objective labor pain and anxiety. No differences were found in effectiveness of massage according to characteristics of intervention(massage material, massager, and massage site) except for anxiety(QB=4.82, p=0.03) and diastolic blood pressure at the active phase by massage site(QB=4.52, p=0.03). Conclusions :We found that massage intervention for the laboring women had an empirical evidence on improving perception of childbirth experience and shortening length of labor. These results should be interpreted with caution due to the lack of studies. More full-scale randomized clinical trials with reliable designs are recommended to further warrant the effectiveness of massage.

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