ATM망 기반 ABR 트래픽 제어 알고리즘의 공평성 효과 분석 ( Fairness effect analysis of ABR traffic control algorithm base on ATM network )

양기원,박종일,오창석,한길성 한국통신학회 1997 통신소프트웨어 학술대회 Vol.2 No.1

봉합사 고정을 이용한 Akin 절골술

양기원,이경태,김재영,차승도,김응수,Young, Ki-Won,Lee, Kyung-Tai,Kim, Jae-Young,Cha, Seung-Do,Kim, Eung-Soo 대한족부족관절학회 2004 대한족부족관절학회지 Vol.8 No.2

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to document the results of fixation with ethibond suture in akin osteotomy and its advantages. Materials and Methods: From May 2001 to January 2004, Akin osteotomy was performed in 218 patients. We reviewed 110 patients (114 feet) who were possible radiographic evaluation more than 6 months after operation. 110 feet had hallux valgus and 4 feet had hallux valgus interphalangeus. 105 patients were female and 5 were male. The average age was 43.8 years old (18 to 68 years old). The average follow up was 9 months (6 to 23 months). After performing the Akin osteotomy at 7 mm from the proximal articular surface of the proximal phalanx, one hole is made on either side of the osteotomy site with a K-wire. The passer was passed through the both holes and the ethibond was passed. And then, the ethibond was tied tightly. 2 sutures in 66 feet and 1 suture in 48 feet were made. Radiographic bone union at 6 months follow up was regarded as success and loss of the reduction, nonunion was regarded as failed. Results: In the radiographic evaluation, bony union were made at 6 months follow up in all feet. There was no difference between 2 sutures and 1 suture, and the knots were removed in 3 feet because of skin irritation. Conclusion: The fixation of the osteotomy site using suture material was an effective method in Akin osteotomy. The advantage of this procedure was unnecessity of the material removal.

족관절 수술 후 발생한 통증에 대한 체외충격파의 치료 효과

양기원,김진수,전성한,이도현,Young, Ki Won,Kim, Jin Su,Jeon, Sung Han,Lee, Do Hyun 대한정형외과초음파학회 2015 대한정형외과 초음파학회지 Vol.8 No.1

목적: 발목 및 족부 수술을 시행한 후 통증이 발생한 경우에 통증을 감소 시키기 위해 체외 충격파 치료(ESWT)를 시행하고 그 효과를 알아보고자 한다. 대상 및 방법: 2009년부터 2013년까지 시행한 족관절 주변 수술 후 통증이 발생한 환자 21명을 대상으로 하였다. 석고 고정을 제거하고 2개월이 지난 후에도 압통을 호소하고, 시각동통점수(VAS) 점수가 4점 이상인 경우에 ESWT를 4회 시행하였다. 각 회 및 최종 추시 상의 VAS 점수를 확인하였으며 ESWT 전과 최종 추시에서 미국 족부족관절학회 후족부-족관절(AOFAS) 점수를 비교하였다. 환자의 만족도 및 불편감을 확인하였다. 결과: 수술 전 VAS는 평균 4.7점이었으며 수술 후 통증이 발생한 시점은 VAS는 평균 6.0점이었다. 수술 후 ESWT를 시작한 기간은 평균 4.5개월이었으며, 시행 후 1, 2, 3주 및 최종 추시에서 VAS는 각각 4.8, 3.2, 2.3, 2.9점이었다. ESWT 시행 후 최종 추시는 평균 9.4개월있었다. VAS 점수는 최종 추시에서 수술 후 발생한 통증이 의미 있게 감소하였으며(p<0.001), ESWT 4회 시행 후보다 최종 추시에서 통증 점수가 증가하였으나 유의하지는 않았다(p=0.189). AOFAS 점수는 수술 전 평균 60점에서 최종 추시상 86점으로 회복되었다(p<0.001). 환자는 매우 만족이 12례(57%), 만족이 4례(19%), 변화 없음이 3례(14%) 및 불만족이 2례(9%)였다. 1례에서 ESWT 중 어지러움 및 오심을 호소하였다. 결론: 수술 후 발생한 통증 치료에 ESWT를 사용하여 심각한 합병증은 없이 76%에서 통증의 호전을 보았다. Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) for postoperative pain after surgery around ankle. Materials and Methods: We included 21 patients who performed an operation around ankle from 2009 to 2013. 4 times ESWT were applied to the patients who have tenderness more than visual analog scale (VAS) point 4. We evaluated the VAS at each sessions and final follow-up, and American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society ankle-hindfoot score (AFOAS) was checked at preoperative and final follow-up. Patient's satisfaction and complications were surveyed. Results: Preoperative VAS was mean 4.7, postoperative pain VAS was mean 6.0 at 4.5 months follow-up. The VAS after ESWT each session at 1, 2, 3 weeks and final follow-up were 4.8, 3.2, 2.3, 2.9, respectively. Mean final follow-up period was 9.4 months. Final VAS were significantly decreased (p<0.001). Final VAS were increased from VAS at last session of ESWT, however, not significant (p=0.189). AOFAS significantly improved from preoperative 60 to final follow-up 86 (p<0.001). Excellent was 12 patients (57%), good was 4 patients (19%), no change was 3 patients (14%) and poor was 2 patients (9%). 1 patient complained a dizziness and nausea during ESWT. Conclusion: ESWT for postoperative pain after ankle surgery shows satisfactory pain reduction in 76% of all patients without severe complication.

채란 양계산업의 문제점

양기원 대한양계협회 1997 월간 양계 Vol.29 No.12

프라이버그병과 중족지 관절 불안정

양기원,김진수,조주원,Young, Kiwon,Kim, Jinsu,Joh, Joowon 대한족부족관절학회 2013 대한족부족관절학회지 Vol.17 No.1

Freiberg's disease is a osteochondrosis of a metatarsal head that is recognized as primarily a disorder of the second metatarsal. It is seen more often in girls. Pain and limitation of motion of the affected joint is the predominant clincal feature. The radiographic appearance demonstrates from osteosclerosis in the early stage to osteolysis with collapse in the later stage. Conservative therapy may take the form of rest, a stiff shoe, and even a cast support to decrease the stress across the joint. Surgical intervention may also be of benefit. Surgery have been attempted either to modify the diseae process or to salvage the situation once the metatarsophalangeal joint develops degenerative changes. Metatarsophalangeal joint instability is common cause of forefoot pain that can develop in association with a traumatic episode and inflamatory tissue disorders as well as neighboring toe deformities. The second ray is by far the most frequently involved. The diagnosis can be made by clinical observation and physical examination including drawer test. Many surgical procedures have beem recommended when conservative treatment has failed. Procedures described range from soft tissue releases and tendon trasfer to the direct plantar plate repair combined with a Weil osteotomy.

Modified Proximal Scarf Osteotomy for Hallux Valgus

양기원,이홍섭,박성철 대한정형외과학회 2018 Clinics in Orthopedic Surgery Vol.10 No.4

Background: We developed a modified proximal scarf osteotomy technique for moderate to severe hallux valgus in an attempt to obtain better correction of the deformity. In addition, we compared the clinical and radiographic results of this modified technique with those of the classic scarf osteotomy reported in other studies. Methods: Between December 2004 and July 2009, 44 cases of modified proximal scarf osteotomy was performed in 35 patients with moderate hallux valgus. The American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) score, visual analogue scale (VAS) score, range of motion of the first metatarsophalangeal joint, and radiographic results were evaluated. Results: The mean hallux valgus angle and the mean first intermetatarsal angle improved from an average of 32.2° and 14.3°, respectively, to an average of 12.5° and 8.6°, respectively. The distal metatarsal articular angle improved from an average of 18.7° to 12.4°. The preoperative mean AOFAS and VAS scores were 47 points and 7 points, respectively, which improved to 86 points and 1 point, respectively, at the final follow-up. Limited range of motion occurred in two cases postoperatively. The height of the first metatarsal-cuneiform joint, which was an average of 15.9 mm preoperatively, did not change. The first metatarsal-talus angle increased from an average of 4.1° to 7.1°. Conclusions: The modified proximal scarf osteotomy for the treatment of moderate hallux valgus showed similar results with the classic scarf osteotomy with regard to changes in the first intermetatarsal angle and postoperative satisfaction. Therefore, we suggest the modified proximal scarf osteotomy be considered as well as other proximal osteotomy in the treatment of moderate to severe hallux valgus.

우리나라 採卵養鷄의 現況과 輸出市場의 展望

梁基元 慶尙大學校 經營行政大學院 1996 最高管理者課程論文集 Vol.9 No.-

무지 외반증 환자에서 스카프 절골술을 이용한 치료

양기원,이경태,김재영,이희동,Young, Ki-Won,Lee, Kyung-Tai,Kim, Jae-Young,Lee, Hui-Dong 대한족부족관절학회 2003 대한족부족관절학회지 Vol.7 No.2

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to the evaluate the clinical and radiographic results and complication of the Scarf osteotomy which is one of the surgical treatment of Hallux valgus. Material and Method: Fifty feet (30 patients) of moderate to severe hallux valgus deformity were operated by Scarf osteotomy procedure from January 2002 to July 2002. Patients were asked about their satisfaction in terms of pain, appearance and motion. The AOFAS clinical ratio scales and radiographic results for hallux valgus were evaluated. Result: The mean Hallux valgus angle improved from an average of 30.6 degrees to 9.0 degrees and the first intermetatarsal angle improved from an average 13.3 degrees to 5.2 degrees respectively. The preoperative mean AOFAS score was 58 points and on last follow up AOFAS score improved to 88 points. Complication which including troughing, nonunion, malunion was not developed. Conclusion: We found that Scarf osteotomy is a reliable operation for mild to moderate Hallux valgus deformity as regards firm fixation and early postoperative ambulation and large contact area for union.

족근 주상골에 발생한 유골골종 - 증례 보고 -

양기원,이경태,이세영,김완섭,최성이,Young, Ki-Won,Lee, Kyung-Tai,Lee, Se-Young,Kim, Wan-Seop,Choi, Sung-I 대한족부족관절학회 2002 대한족부족관절학회지 Vol.6 No.2

Delay in diagnosis is possible in bone tumor located in the foot because it is rare. We experienced one case of osteoid osteoma located at the navicular bone of the foot which was slowly progressive and complicated with calcaneocuboidal joint, talonavicular joint arthritis. Osteoid osteoma of the navicular bone in the foot is rare. It bring about unwanted delay in diagnosis, complication. It is necessary to diagnose and treat in early situation to prevent complication and unnecessary operation.

Freer Test for an Intraoperative Evaluation of a Lisfranc Joint Injury: A Technical Report

양기원,이홍섭,박성철,정구민,Young, Ki Won,Lee, Hong Seop,Park, Seongcheol,Jeong, Gu Min Korean FootAnkle Society 2020 대한족부족관절학회지 Vol.24 No.4

Failure to achieve stable fixation during surgery for a Lisfranc joint injury leads to subtle instability that causes dysfunction and posttraumatic osteoarthritis. Therefore, it is important to check for appropriate fixation during surgery. This paper reports a test that evaluates the joint instability dynamically during the open reduction of the Lisfranc joint and checks the stability after fixation. a Freer elevator was inserted into the interosseous area between the medial cuneiform and second metatarsal base, and a twisting force was applied to evaluate the dynamic instability of the Lisfranc joint. After fixation of the Lisfranc joint, the stability of the fixation could be tested by trying this maneuver with the Freer elevator. Overall, the Freer test can be considered a valuable test in open surgery for a Lisfranc joint injury.