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심재천,홍기도,하성식 대한슬관절학회 2000 대한슬관절학회지 Vol.12 No.2
Gout is a metabolic disorder manifested by hyperuricemia due to genetic or acquired diseases. The pathognomic lesion is the tophus which fine crystals of monosodium urate are deposited in articular cartilage, synovia, tendon sheaths and other periarticular structures, epiphyseal bone, subcutaneous layers of the skin, and interstitial areas of the kidney. Frequent sites of tophaceous deposit are the external ear and subcutaneous deposits in the finger tips, palms and soles. Tophaceous gout involving the space of bipartite patella is very unusual and has not been reported before in Korea. So, we report a case of 38 year old male patient who presented with tophaceous gout involving the space of bipartite patella with review of literatures.
심재천,홍기도,하성식 대한골절학회 2000 대한골절학회지 Vol.13 No.4
Purpose: To evaluate and compare the bone union period, complications and functional assessments between compression plate and intramedullary nailing which are operative methods of the femoral shaft fracture. Material and Method: We evaluate the bone union period, complications and functional assessments of the 65 cases(63 patients). 30 cases were treated with compression plate and another 35 cases were treated with intramedullary nailing, who were diagnosed to have femoral shaft fracture. And they were treated in our hospital from January 1995 to August 1999, whose follow up was available more than 1 year. Result: Mean bone union period of compression plate fixations was 14.6 weeks and intramedullary nailing was 16.2 weeks. Complications in compression plate fixations group was deep infection in one case, metal failure in one case, refracture in one case, nonunion in one case, and there were 5 complications in intramedullary nailing fixations group which were nonunion in 2 cases, limb shortening in 2 cases and angular deformity of nail in one case. By using functional assessment according to Magerl et al(16) among 30 cases of compression plate fixations, 25 were excellent, 3 were good, 2 were fair, and among 35 cases of intramedullary nailing, 29 were excellent, 4 were good, 2 were fair, so we achieved excellent results in both techniques as 83.3% and 82.9% cases each. Conclusion: In operative management of femoral shaft fracture, compression plate fixations and intramedullary nailing shows average difference of 1.6weeks of bone union period, but both method didn't show significant difference in bone union period. Both methods achieved excellent results in functional assessments, so if we manage by knowing thoroughly the advantage and disadvantage of both technique, we can get a excellent results with reduced complications.