맹꽁이 서식처 복원을 위한 서식처 적합성 지수(HSI) 개발

심윤진 ( Yun Jin Shim ),조동길 ( Dong Gil Cho ),박소현 ( So Hyun Park ),이동진 ( Dong Jin Lee ),서윤희 ( Yun Hee Seo ),김상혁 ( Sang Hyuk Kim ),김덕호 ( Duck Ho Kim ),고상범 ( Sang Beom Ko ),차진열 ( Jin Yeol Cha ),성현찬 ( Hyun C 한국환경복원기술학회(구 한국환경복원녹화기술학회) 2014 한국환경복원기술학회지 Vol.17 No.2

Kaloula borealis is the species of Amphibia which belongs to Kaloula genus and it is the only species inhabiting in Korea. The population size and habitat of Kaloula borealis have been significantly decreased on a national scale due to the diversified developments and the uses of agricultural pesticides. Accordingly, the Ministry of Environment has designated and managed them as the class II of endangered species, in accordance with ?Endangered Species Protection and Management Act?; however, a particular study focused on the ecological restoration of Kaloula borealis is desperately needed to prevent their extinction. This study was conducted to propose the HSI (Habit Suitability Index) of Kaloula borealis based on literature survey on ecology and habitats of Kaloula borealis, as well as their HSI. Factors to be investigated in HSI include: space, feed, cover, water(breeding) and threatening factors and the variables of each factor were also proposed. The distance from wetland, grassland, farm, stream and rice paddy, as well as the altitude of spawning pond were proposed as the variables of space, whereas the bed structure of forest and low-rise grassland were proposed as the variables of feeding. The variables of water (breeding) include the area of permanent and temporary wetlands, coverage of emerged pants (ratio of open water), water depth, water temperature, water quality, pH level, etc., whereas the presence of predator, distance from street and pollutants were proposed as the variables of threatening factor. The sub-standards by HSI factor of Kaloula borealis have been drawn from in-depth consultation with experts and based on this, the final HSI of Kaloula borealis was developed.

영산강, 섬진강수계 수변구역 토지매수 우선순위 산정에 관한 연구 -주암호 수변구역을 사례로-

심윤진 ( Yun-Jin Shim ),차진열 ( Jin-Yeol Cha ),박용수 ( Yong-Su Park ),이동진 ( Dong-Jin Lee ),서윤희 ( Yun-Hee Seo ),홍진표 ( Jin-Pyo Hong ),조동길 ( Dong-Gil Cho ) 한국환경복원기술학회(구 한국환경복원녹화기술학회) 2014 한국환경복원기술학회지 Vol.17 No.1

Riparian areas are significant functional grounds for inhabiting ecological system on the river such as the self-regulation of the water quality and the foundation of important corridors. For such functional device to operate, consecutive land purchase scheme that prioritizes targeted areas with high pollutant load rate imposes sustainable development of the ecological riparian belt. The purpose of this study is focused on measuring the methodology for selecting land purchse order before establishing riparian belt in accordance with pollution loading estimation and the basin approach. The Yeongsan and Seomjin river which includes targeted areas of the land purchase have been classified into the large-medium-small(standard basin) influence areas based on their catchment rage, which than sub-divided the research area of Juam lake by 38 small basins and 223 units. Small basins with the high pollution load rates have been assessed as the first prioritized targets. For the second priority, the condition of the point pollutant sources, original area of the targets, original restored area were concerned. The final decision of the land purchase order targeted only those within 50 meter range from the basin. To validate the accumulated data, the on-site investigation went along the targeted zones, which the result shows that all prioritized areas included both point and non-point pollutant sources, and had not a small originally restored areas.

대체서식지 조성 현황 및 개선방안 연구 - 환경영향평가 대상 사업을 중심으로 -

심윤진 ( Shim Yun-jin ),정규종 ( Jung Gyu-jong ),어양준 ( Eo Yang-joon ),유윤진 ( Ryu Yoon-jin ),박현경 ( Park Hyun-kyung ),김동환 ( Kim Dong-hwan ),조영호 ( Cho Young-ho ),윤주덕 ( Yoon Ju-duk ),우승현 ( Woo Seung-hyun ),박수곤 ( 한국환경복원기술학회(구 한국환경복원녹화기술학회) 2018 한국환경복원기술학회지 Vol.21 No.2

The intensive habitats loss of natural organisms as a consequence of anthropogenic activities has lead to the use of alternative habitats for species conservation. We reviewed the current status of alternative habitats and suggest the improvement of alternative habitats. Most of alternative habitats regarded in this study are not following the pre-arranged consultation at environmental impact assessment. These alternative habitats are rendered useless due to the insufficient consideration of ecological characteristics of species and lack of detailed plans. A number of alternative habitats are influenced by disturbance such as environmental pollution and construction. Post-monitoring of alternative habitats are needed to estimate immigration rate of species. Post management is also needed to assess the status of population stability. Overall, low effectiveness of alternative habitats is presented in this study. According to the status survey, methods for improvement of alternative habitats are required such as detailed guidelines, establishment of post-monitoring system, improvement of habitat restoration techniques, and guidelines for management and operation of alternative habitats.

연구논문(硏究論文) : 서식처 적합성 지수(HSI)를 활용한 맹꽁이 서식처 복원 위치 선정

심윤진 ( Yun Jin Shim ),조동길 ( Dong Gil Cho ),홍진표 ( Jin Pyo Hong ),김덕호 ( Duck Ho Kim ),박용수 ( Yong Su Park ),성현찬 ( Hyun Chan Sung ) 한국환경복원기술학회 2015 한국환경복원기술학회지 Vol.18 No.2

This study was performed to propose the site selection plan for the restoration of the target Narrow-mouth Frog(Kaloula borealis) habitat, and has developed the AHP model to select the optimal site for narrow-mouth frog habitat restoration on the basis of the narrow-mouth frog Habitat Suitability Index (HSI) items (factors and variables). The assessment areas were established by the narrow-mouth frog HSI factors such as space, feed, cover, water(breeding), threatening factors and others, and the sub-assessment items by each assessment area were established based on the narrow-mouth frog HSI variables. The weighting values of the assessment areas and items were calculated by the developed AHP method. The weighting values of the 5 assessment areas were arranged in order as cover(0.283), water(breeding)(0.276), feed(0.230), space(0.147), and threatening factor(0.064). The final weighting values of the 14 assessment items were arranged in order of height as low-rise grassland(0.190), soil quality(0.178), and stones and between the stones(0.105). The scoring criteria according to the assessment items and factors were marked and applied by equal intervals considering the criteria by HSI items of the narrow-mouth frog and finally the scoring criteria diagram has been proposed for the optimal site selection of the narrow-mouth frog habitat restoration.

아이치 생물다양성 목표 11의 이론적 고찰 - 보호지역의 양적 확대 목표와 질적 향상 목표를 중심으로 -

홍진표,심윤진,허학영,Hong, Jin-Pyo,Shim, Yun-Jin,Heo, Hag-Young 한국환경복원기술학회 2017 한국환경복원기술학회지 Vol.20 No.5

This study aims to provide basic understanding for evaluating the quantitative and qualitative progress of national protected areas, through the theoretical review of Aichi Biodiversity Target 11 in order to comply with recommendations of international community and to conserve biodiversity. As a result of the study, Aichi Biodiversity Target 11 sets out the specific contents that the Parties should achieve for protected areas by identifying them as temporal and spatial goals. The temporal goal, the time schedule for achieving the goal, is 2020, and the spatial goal is divided into quantitative expansion goals and qualitative improvement goals. The quantitative expansion goals present the target coverage of protected areas separately terrestrial and marine. The qualitative improvement goals include the target areas for conservation and five conservation considerations. The conservation targets focus on the important areas with regard to biodiversity and ecosystem services. The five conservation considerations mean effective management, equitable management, ecological representativeness, connectivity, and integration into the landscape and seascape for protected areas. Finally, it suggests that two tracks of protected areas and other effective area-based conservation measures(OECMs) should be used as conservation measures to build an integrated system. The results of this study can be applied to quantitative and qualitative evaluation methods for protected areas and it can contribute to achieve quantitative expansion goals and qualitative improvement goals for them.

서식처 적합성 지수 (HSI)를 활용한 맹꽁이 서식처 복원 계획

조동길,심윤진,Cho, Dong-Gil,Shim, Yun-Jin 응용생태공학회 2016 Ecology and resilient infrastructure Vol.3 No.1

맹꽁이는 Kaloula 속에 속하는 양서류로는 우리나라에서 유일하게 한 종이 서식하고 있으며 멸종위기야생생물 II 급으로 지정, 관리하고 있어 맹꽁이의 절멸 방지를 위해서는 맹꽁이에 대한 서식처 복원 연구가 절실히 필요하다. 본 연구는 훼손된 맹꽁이 서식처 복원이나 대체서식지와 같은 새로운 맹꽁이 서식처 복원 시 바람직한 생태적 복원 방향을 제시하기 위하여 연구 대상지인 전라남도 목포시에 맹꽁이 서식처 적합성 지수 (HSI)를 활용 및 실제 적용하여 맹꽁이 서식처 복원 계획을 제시하는 것을 주된 목적으로 하였다. 연구대상지의 역사적 맥락, 생태기반환경, 생태환경, 맹꽁이의 서식처 요구 조건 등을 분석한 후 UNESCO MAB (Man and Biosphere) 공간구획에 따라 연구 대상지를 핵심, 완충, 전이지역으로 토지이용 계획을 수립하였다. 기본계획으로 맹꽁이 서식처인 핵심지역에 대한 구체적인 맹꽁이 서식처 조성방안을 습지 (산란처), 초지 (은신처 및 먹이터), 수림대 (먹이터)로 구분하여 제시하고 서식처 계획 전, 후의 맹꽁이 서식처 적합도를 비교 평가하였다. 향후 맹꽁이 서식처 복원 계획에 따른 검증 연구로 테스트베드 (test-bed) 조성, 지속적인 모니터링, 과학적인 서식처 유지 관리에 대한 연구가 이루어져야 한다. Narrow-mouth frog (Kaloula borealis) is the only amphibian species of genus Kaloula living in South Korea. They are designated and managed as endangered class II wildlife by the Ministry of Environment, Korea. Therefore, there is a desperate need of a habitat restoration study to prevent the extinction of narrow-mouth frog. This study is primarily for the purpose of presenting the direction and practical applications to restore damaged narrow-mouth frog habitats or to suggest alternative habitat options. The habitat suitability index (HSI) of narrow-mouth frog was applied to the research area in Mokpo City of Jeollanam-do Province, in order to present a new narrow-mouth frog habitat. We analyzed the research area based on historical contexts, ecological environment, ecology, and habitat requirements. The research area was divided into the core, buffer, and transition zones according to UNESCO MAB (Man and Biosphere) to establish local land-use plans. As for the foundation of the plan, we divided the habitat composition of the core, where narrow-mouth frog live in, into wetland (spawning area), grassland (shelter and feeding grounds), and forestland (feeding ground). We had a comparative analysis of habitat suitability in pre and post planning of narrow-mouth frog habitat restoration. For the validation study of habitat restoration plans, the future research should be on the composition of test-bed, continuous monitoring, and scientific habitat maintenance.

강원도 삼척 검봉산 일대 산불 피해복원지 식생 구조 특성

성정원,심윤진,이경철,권형근,강원석,정유경,이채림,변세민,Sung, Jung Won,Shim, Yun Jin,Lee, Kyeong Cheol,Kweon, Hyeong keun,Kang, Won Seok,Chung, You Kyung,Lee, Chae Rim,Byun, Se Min 국립한국농수산대학교 교육개발센터 2022 현장농업연구지 = Journal of practical agricultural resear Vol.24 No.3

In 2000, a total of 23,794ha of forest was lost due to the East Coast forest fire, and about 70% of the damaged area was concentrated in Samcheok. In 2001, artificial restoration and natural restoration were implemented in the damaged area. This study was conducted to understand the current vegetation structure 21 years after the restoration of forest fire damage in the Samcheok, Gumbong Mountain area. As a result of classifying the vegetation community, it was divided into three communities: Quercus variabilis-Pinus densiflora community, Pinus densiflora-Quercus mongolica community, and Pinus thunbergii community. Quercus variabilis, Pinus densiflora, and Pinus thunbergii planted in the artificial restoration site were found to continue to grow as dominant species in the local vegetation after restoration. As for the species diversity index of the community, the Quercus variabilis-Pinus densiflora community dominated by deciduous broad-leaf trees showed the highest, and the coniferous forest Pinus thunbergii community showed the lowest. Vegetation in areas affected by forest fires is greatly affected by reforestation tree species, and 21 years later, it has shown a tendency to recover to the forest type before forest fire. In order to establish DataBase for effective restoration and to prepare monitoring data, it is necessary to construct data through continuous vegetation survey on the areas affected by forest fires.

카노 모델을 이용한 고창 자연마당의 서비스 품질 속성 분류

홍진표 ( Hong¸ Jin-pyo ),심윤진 ( Shim¸ Yun-jin ),강필구 ( Kang¸ Pil-goo ),최영자 ( Choi¸ Young-ja ),어양준 ( Eo¸ Yang-jun ),서경원 ( Seo¸ Kyung-won ) 한국환경복원기술학회 2021 한국환경복원기술학회지 Vol.24 No.4

This study was conducted to classify quality attributes for quality elements of public service targeting Gochang Jayeonmadang and analyze their impact on resident satisfaction and dissatisfaction by each service quality element by using the Kano model and the customer satisfaction coefficient and dissatisfaction coefficient of Timko(1993). As a result of the study, all 20 quality elements of public service were classified as one-dimensional attributes. Since the Jayeonmadang project restores the damaged natural environment and restores the ecosystem, it is judged that satisfaction is proportionately satisfied as the natural environment has been restored and the ecosystem has been restored. According to Timko (1993)’s analysis of customer satisfaction coefficient, it is believed that the most effective way to improve residents’ satisfaction is to carefully establish and implement maintenance plans and to create a good environment to ensure that plants have settled.

한국어 교사의 교사용 웹사이트에 대한 인식 및 활용 현황에 관한 연구

안재린 ( Jae Rin Ahn ),심윤진 ( Yun Jin Shim ) 한국멀티미디어언어교육학회 2015 멀티미디어 언어교육 Vol.18 No.3

This study aims to investigate how Korean language teachers recognize and utilize websites in their teaching. Given that the demand in Korean language learning is constantly increasing, the needs for professional teachers will also expand and thus, the websites for teachers could play a role as an effective teacher aid. However, while the utilization of the internet in classroom for the language learners has been widely discussed, few attempts have been made to discover the effectiveness of teachers’ websites in Korean language learning environment. Thereupon, a questionnaire composed of 35 questions on teachers’ perception and utilization of teachers’ websites was distributed to 109 Korean language teachers. As for the result, this study found out that Korean language teachers 1) regards teachers’ websites as a place where they can look for teaching materials as well as communicate with other teachers, 2) are willing to use teachers’ websites when they could find appropriate one, 3) mostly expect to obtain teaching methods and materials from the websites, and 4) wish to widen their knowledge on teaching by using the websites. Suggestions for the further studies are also discussed.

고창 자연마당 조성사업 이용자의 중요도·만족도 분석

권형근,이경철,홍진표,심윤진,성정원,윤희재,Hyeong keun Kweon,Kyeong Cheol Lee,Jin Pyo Hong,Yun Jin Shim,Jung Won Sung,Hui Jae Yun 국립한국농수산대학교 교육개발센터 2023 현장농업연구지 = Journal of practical agricultural resear Vol.25 No.1

This study was conducted to identify items that should be considered in order to increase user satisfaction in the Jayeonmadang project by analyzing the importance and satisfaction targeting Gochang Jayeonmadang users. As a result of analysis on the importance and satisfaction of Gochang Jayeonmadang users focusing on 20 items in 6 fields, Overall, it was analyzed that they were not satisfied as they were important. In order to increase user satisfaction of Gochang Jayeonmadang, maintenance such as 'cleanliness and hygiene', 'water quality', 'vegetation growth', and 'facility management' should be carefully reflected from the planning and design stage, and careful attention should be paid even after the project. In addition, emphasis should be placed on enhancing the user convenience, such as 'accessibility', 'space layout and utilization efficiency', and 'convenience of route'. And, when promoting the Jayeonmadang project, the purpose of the project should be actively promoted to local residents to raise the residents' awareness of the importance of biodiversity in the city.