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다이나믹 테이핑과 키네시오 테이핑 적용에 따른 발바닥 굽힘근의 지구력과 피로도에 미치는 효과 비교
송준영,박삼호,이명모,Song, Jun Young,Park, Sam Ho,Lee, Myung Mo 대한물리치료과학회 2022 대한물리치료과학회지 Vol.29 No.1
Background: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of plantar flexor on muscle fatigue and endurance when two different sport tapes are applied. Design: Cross-sectional design. Methods: Fifty-one healthy adults were randomly assigned to dynamic taping group (n=17), kinesio taping group (n=17), and control group (n=17). The dynamic taping group used the dynamic tape. The kinesio tape group used the kinesio tape, and the control group doesn't used tape. Every group performed heel rise test and sEMG for every during pre-test and post-test. To evaluate plantar flexor endurance, the number of times was measured during the heel rise test. Results: The number of heel rises increased significantly in the post-test in dynamic taping group compared to the pre-test, and In comparison between groups, the number of heel rises significantly increased in dynamic taping group compared to kinesio taping group and control group. PEF value was significantly increased in the post-test compared to the pre-test in dynamic taping group, and there was a significant difference between the three groups according to the taping application. Conclusion: The results of this study confirmed that dynamic taping was effective in musclular fatigue and endurance on plantar flexor in healthy adults. Based on these results, it is suggested that the application of dynamic tape can be suggested as one of the intervention methods for muscle endurance and muscle fatigue.
요소분해효소에 의한 탄산칼슘 침전을 통한 지반 개량 평가
송준영,심영종,진규남,윤태섭,Song, Jun Young,Sim, Youngjong,Jin, Kyu-Nam,Yun, Tae Sup 한국지반공학회 2017 한국지반공학회논문집 Vol.33 No.9
This study presents the experimental results of $CaCO_3$ formation in sand by the Enzyme Induced Carbonate Precipitation (EICP) method. Concentration of $CaCO_3$ with elapsed reaction time is calibrated by standardized procedure by measuring $CO_2$ pressure, and it increases with time towards asymptotic value. Jumunjin sand saturated with EICP solution shows that both shear wave velocity and electrical conductivity sharply increase as the reaction starts to approach to the constant values after 50 hours of reaction time. Urease concentration of 0.5 g/L exhibits 224% higher final shear wave velocity than that of 0.1 g/L. The nucleation models hint that carbonate tends to precipitate not only at grain contacts but also at grain surfaces. Regardless of urease concentration, electrical conductivity and shear wave velocity follow the unique path. The scanning electron microscopic images and X-ray computed tomographic images validate the spatial configuration of produced $CaCO_3$ in soils. 본 연구에서는 사질토에서의 EICP에 의한 탄산칼슘 침전량을 정량적으로 평가하였다. 생성된 탄산칼슘은 염산과의 반응에 수반되는 이산화탄소 기체 압력 증분을 통해 간접적으로 측정하였으며, 이는 반응이 진행됨에 따라 특정 값으로 수렴하는 경향을 보였다. EICP 용액으로 포화된 주문진표준사의 전단파 속도 및 전기전도도값은 측정된 탄산칼슘량의 수렴시간보다 선행하여 일정한 값에 도달함을 확인하였다. 결정화 모델은 탄산칼슘이 흙 입자간 접촉점과 입자표면에서 생성됨을 나타내며, 이를 통해 최종 전단파 속도 및 최종 전기전도도에 도달하는 시간과 탄산칼슘 생성량의 수렴시간 간의 불일치가 설명 가능함을 보였다. 또한, 용액 농도 0.5g/L를 이용한 최종 전단파 속도는 0.1g/L의 것보다 224% 높은 효율을 나타내었다. 더불어 효소의 농도와 무관하게 전기전도도와 전단파 속도의 상관관계가 있음을 확인하였으며 주사전자현미경과 X-ray CT 이미지 분석을 통해 생성된 탄산칼슘의 공간적 분포를 확인하였다.
Lutein Modulates Th2 Immune Response in Ovalbumin-Induced Airway Inflammation
Jun Young Song(송준영),Chang-Min Lee(이창민),Min Ki Lee(이민기) 한국생명과학회 2012 생명과학회지 Vol.22 No.3
Lutein은 식물에서 발견되는 carotenoid 계열에 속하는 물질로 항산화 기능을 가지고 있는 것으로 널리 알려져 있지만, 호흡기 질환과 관련하여 아직까지 lutein의 효능과 작용 기작이 잘 알려져 있지 않다. Ovalbumin (OVA)으로 유도한 천식(asthma) 생쥐모델에서 lutein은 기도 과민성을 억제하였고, 기관지 폐포 세척액에서 OVA의 감작에 의하여 증가한 각종 염증성 지표들을 감소시켰다. 또한, OVA의 감작에 의하여 증가한 제2형 협조 T 세포(Th2 cell)의 증가된 반응을 약화시키는 결과를 볼 수 있었다. 본 실험에서 lutein이 ovalbumin (OVA)으로 유도한 천식 생쥐 모델에서 제 2형 협조 T세포의 싸이토카인과 유전자 발현을 조절할 수 있는 면역약리학적 기능을 할 수 있는 물질로서의 가능성이 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. The general term flavonoids is often used to categorize a family of natural compounds that are highly abundant in all higher plants, and which in recent years have attracted scientific interest as therapeutics. Lutein is a xanthophyll and one of 600 known naturally occurring carotenoids. It is found in green vegetables such as spinach and kale, and has been demonstrated to exert anti-inflammatory activities. However, its anti-allergic effect in the Th1/Th2 immune response is poorly understood. In this study, we attempt to determine whether lutein regulates inflammatory mediators in an ovalbumin (OVA)-induced murine asthma model. To address this, mice were sensitized and challenged with OVA, and then treated with lutein before the last OVA challenge. Administration of lutein significantly suppressed the OVA-induced airway hyper-responsiveness. It also resulted in a significant alleviation of the infiltration of inflammatory cells into the bronchoalveolar lavage. Additionally, lutein attenuated the increased expression of Th2 responses in OVA-challenged mice. These results demonstrate that lutein is a potent inhibitor that reduces Th2 immune responses. Furthermore, they show that the immunopharmacological function is mediated by a pathway that involves and is regulated by Th2 immune response.
압연 제조된 STS439/Al1050/ STS304 Clad소재의 열처리에 따른 계면 반응과 기계적 특성에서의 계면 반응 효과
송준영 ( Jun Young Song ),김인규 ( In Kyu Kim ),이영선 ( Young Seon Lee ),홍순익 ( Sun Ig Hong ) 대한금속재료학회(구 대한금속학회) 2011 대한금속·재료학회지 Vol.49 No.11
The microstructures and mechanical properties of roll-bonded STS439/Al1050/STS304 clad materials were investigated after an annealing process at various temperatures. Interfacial layer was developed at the STS439/Al1050 and Al1050/ STS304 interfaces at 550℃. STS439/Al1050/STS304 clad metals fractured suddenly in a single step and the fracture decreased with increasing annealing temperatures at 450℃. After annealing at 550℃, samples fractured in three steps with each layer fracturing independently. Interfacial layers formed at 550℃ with a high Vickers microhardness were found to be brittle. During tensile testing, periodic parallel cracks were observed at the interfacial reaction layer. Observed micro-void between Al1050 and the interfacial layer was found to weaken the Al1050/reaction layer interface, leading to the total separation between Al1050 and the reaction layer.
다발성 전이를 동반한 대장암의 발견 전에 진단된 식도이완불능증
송준영 ( Jun Young Song ),박무인 ( Moo In Park ),문원 ( Won Moon ),최정민 ( Jung Min Choi ),김도현 ( Do Hyun Kim ),유홍준 ( Hong Jun You ),김규종 ( Kyu Jong Kim ),박선자 ( Seun Ja Park ) 대한소화기기능성질환·운동학회 2008 Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility (JNM Vol.14 No.1
Achalasia is characterized by failure of the lower esophageal sphincter to relax normally during swallowing and aperistaltic movement of the esophageal body. The large majority of achalasia is idiopathic, a disorder of unknown etiology with ganglion cell degeneration of esophageal myenteric plexus. Only small proportion of achalasia is secondary induced by malignant tumors. To date, the achalasia in patiet with colon cancer has not been reported. We report a case of achalasia diagnosed before the detection of colon cancer with multiple metastasis.