1950년 Крокодил(크로코딜)의 한국전쟁 풍자와 냉전적 세계관의 형성

박희성 한국외국어대학교(글로벌캠퍼스) 역사문화연구소 2026 역사문화연구 Vol.98 No.-

This article examines representations of the Korean War in the Soviet satirical magazine Krokodil in 1950, focusing on how the war was constructed through visual, narrative, and affective structures. As a major satirical magazine in the Soviet system, it repeatedly caricatured the United States, the Syngman Rhee regime, the United Nations, and Douglas MacArthur, thereby offering a moral framework for interpreting the early Cold War order. This study analyzes covers, cartoons, articles, captions, and satirical texts published in 1950 across five dimensions: attribution of responsibility, selective reconstruction of military developments, construction of enemy images, self-representation of the socialist camp, and affective structures. The analysis shows that the magazine consistently attributed responsibility for the Korean War to U.S. imperialism, Wall Street capital, and the planned intervention of the U.S. government. The Syngman Rhee regime, the United Nations, and participating states were represented as subordinate actors under American control, while the war itself was framed as America’s war. The movement of the front from Seoul to Busan, the loss of Korean cities, and wartime mobilization in the rear were selectively condensed and rearranged in ways favorable to a Soviet victory narrative. After the Incheon Landing, the magazine tended to shift its emphasis from detailed accounts of military developments to the violence of the United States, the hypocrisy of the international order, and a civilizational contrast between destructive America and constructive Soviet socialism. The United States and its leaders were represented through layered hostile images, including massacrer, plunderer, defeated power, and neo-fascist. By contrast, the socialist camp was presented as the agent of peace, construction, labor, and production. In this process, the Korean War was reconstructed as a civilizational confrontation between destructive America and constructive Soviet socialism, while affects such as ridicule, anger, cynicism, pride, and solidarity supported a Cold War moral framework. This article extends Korean War studies beyond military and diplomatic history by examining Soviet mass media and visual culture. It also argues that Krokodil’s Korean War satire was not merely wartime propaganda, but a visual text through which the Cold War world was represented and arranged in affective and moral terms.

In Vitro Culture and Transformation by Agroinfiltration of Lisianthus (Eustoma russellianus) Pollen

박희성,Park Hee Sung Korean Society of Life Science 2004 생명과학회지 Vol.14 No.6

Optimized conditions for Agrobacterium-mediated lisianthus pollen transformation were adjusted using various factors such as temperature, pH and sucrose concentration. Pollen tube growth was successfully achieved in a medium (pollen germination medium; PGM) containing $7-15\%$ sucrose with pH in the range of 5.5-7.0 at temperature of $20-27^{\circ}C$. Lisianthus pollen was vacuum-infiltrated with Agrobacterium cell suspension for 20 min, and transformed pollen was confirmed by GUS histochemistry and Southern hybridization following RT-PCR. Transgenic pollen system may be utilized for establishing an area of plant transient expression systems based on the convenient pollen transformation procedure presented in here.

백합화분에서의 Glutamate Decarboxylase 유전자 발현

박희성,신동일 한국응용생명화학회 2008 Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry (J. Appl. Vol.51 No.4

물리적, 화학적, 생물적 요인에 의한 백합 (Lilium longiflorum cv. Georgia) 화분의 생장 및 Agro-Infiltration을 이용한 GUS 발현

박희성,Park, Hee-Sung 한국식물생명공학회 2004 식물생명공학회지 Vol.31 No.4

백합 (Lilium longiflorum cv. Georgia) 화분의 생장과 agro-infiltration에 의한 일시발현에 대한 물리적, 화학적, 생물적 요인의 영향을 분석하였다 화분을 배지에 섞기 위한 물리적 과정이나 agro-infiltration을 위한 진공작업과정은 정상적 화분생장을 위하여 최소화되는 것이 바람직한 것으로 나타났다. 비교적 넓은 범위에서의 온도 (19 to 27$^{\circ}C$)나 pH(5.0 to 8.0)에서 화분의 생장이 유사하게 진행되었으며 화학적 요인으로서의 cefotaxime (300mg/L), acetosyringone (800 $\mu$M), syringealdehyde (800 $\mu$M) 등의 처리는 화분의 생장에 영향을 나타내지 않았다. 그러나 kanamycin의 경우 매우 심한 생장저해현상을 보였는데 25mg/L의 농도에서도 저해현상을 보이는 경우도 있었다. GUS유전자의 화분발현시 acetosyringone(200-400$\mu$M)의 처리에 의하여 그 효율이 약간 향상되는 것으로 나타났으나 syringealdehyde의 경우에는 효과가 없었다. 짧은 시간 내의 agro-infiltration과정과 이어서 18 hr의 화분 및 박테리아의 동시배양으로서도 acetosyringone의 첨가에 상관없이 화분에서의 GUS 일시 발현결과를 얻을 수 있었다. To lily (Lilium longflorum cv. Georgia) pollen, impacts by some physical, chemical and biological factors were examined in respects of its growth and transient gene expression via agro-infiltration. Rolling movement in liquid medium or vacuum pressure during Agro-infiltration was regarded as a impact that should be minimized for normal pollen growth. Pollen growth was maintained well in relatively broad range of temperature (19 to 27$^{\circ}C$) or pH (5.0 to 8.0). Chemical factors such as cefotaxime (up to 300mg/L), acetosyringone (up to 800 $\mu$M) and syringealdehyde (up to 800 $\mu$M) did not show any harmful effects but kanamycin severely did even at concentration as low as 25mg/L in some cases. For GUS gene expression, acetosyringone at 200 to 400 $\mu$M slightly improved the efficiency while syringealdehyde did not. Brief agro-infiltration followed by 18 hr of co-incubation of pollen along with Agrobacterium was suggested as a condition basically required for the transient expression system using lily pollen regardless of the presence of acetosyringone.

Lily(Lilium longflorum L.) pollen-based transient expression for heterologous protein production

박희성 경상대학교 농업생명과학연구원 2008 농업생명과학연구 Vol.42 No.4

Transient expression system using lily pollen has been developed for the production of foreign protein. From fully dehisced lily anthers, pollen grains were manually collected, which were vigorously vortexed in the presence of 40-100 μm aluminum oxide particles. The pollen grains with surface wounds were subjected to infiltration with Agrobacterium tumefaciens LBA4404 cells harboring an expression vector containing the erythropoietin(EPO) gene construct, pBI-EPO. The analysis of Southern and cDNA blot hybridization demonstrated that EPO DNA gene was successfully integrated and mRNA synthesis were clearly detected from the transformed pollens. The results suggested that Agrobacterium-mediated pollen transformation system could be used as a convenient biofactory with rapidity.

재래산양의 과배란처리에 있어서 회수시간이 난자의 회수율에 미치는 영향

박희성,홍승표,김선훈,정수영,진종인,김택석,이지삼 한국동물생명공학회(구 한국동물번식학회) 2003 Reproductive & developmental biology Vol.27 No.1

재래산양의 과배란처리에 의한 체내 및 체외성숙유래 난자의 회수시간에 따른 회수율

박희성,김태숙,이윤희,정수영,박성빈,문태식,이명열,김충희 한국동물생명공학회(구 한국동물번식학회) 2004 Reproductive & Developmental Biology(Supplement) Vol.28 No.2s

유방병변에 대한 초음파 유도하 중심침생검 후 발생한 의인성 동정맥루

박희성,배성환,김진유,강태우 한국유방암학회 2018 Journal of Breast Disease Vol.6 No.1

Ultrasonography-guided core needle biopsy has been standard of care for diagnosing suspicious breast lesion. The procedure is safe and has a low rate of complications. Most common complication might be bleeding or hematoma, which could be avoided by careful process or changing it to excisional biopsy or managed by proper management. Rarely, Post-procedural arteriovenous fistula is reported in almost all body fields, which is life quality threatening, not life-threatening. Most of them occur with obvious vessel injury, and their primary end-point of management is the obliteration of fistula by thrombosis. However, we experienced a case of iatrogenic arteriovenous fistula after core needle biopsy for breast lesion with small vessel injury which was not but small ones, and its thrill did not disappear even after thrombosis. We would like to share our clinical learnings from surgical management process of this rare complication.

개선된 확률밀도함수 적용을 통한 빈도별 적설심 산정

박희성,정건희,Park, Heeseong,Chung, Gunhui 한국수자원학회 2020 한국수자원학회논문집 Vol.53 No.4

In Korea, snow damage has happened in the region with little snowfalls in history. Also, accidental damage was caused by heavy snow leads and the public interest on heavy snow has been increased. Therefore, policy about the Natural Disaster Reduction Comprehensive Plan has been changed to include the mitigation measures of snow damage. However, since heavy snow damage was not frequent, studies on snowfall have not been conducted on different points. The characteristics of snow data commonly are not the same as the rainfall data. Some southern coastal areas in Korea are snowless during the year. Therefore, a joint probability distribution was suggested to analyze the snow data with many 0s in a previous research and fitness from the joint probability distribution was higher than the conventional methods. In this study, snow frequency analysis was implemented using the joint probability distribution and compared to the design codes. The results were compared to the design codes. The results of this study can be used as the basic data to develop a procedure for the snow frequency analysis in the future.

형태와 색상의 복합형 필터를 이용한 제방 LiDAR 측량 데이터의 식생 영상 제거 기법 연구

박희성,이두한 한국수자원학회 2023 한국수자원학회논문집 Vol.56 No.2

Terretial LiDAR surveying is highly useful for maintenance of civil facilities as it can easily detect the temporal deformation of structures or topography. However, for river facilities such as levess, it is difficult to detect the deformation of the topography or structure under vegetations due to the influence of vegetation. Vegetation filters can be divided into color filters and morphological filters. In this study, combined filters with color and morphology are developed to improve the accuracy of vegetation filters. 8 color filters, 6 morphological filters, and 4 combined filters are applied to the vegetation removal on the embankment slope, and their accuracy and calculation time are compared. Color filters show a short calculation time, but the accuracy was low in the vegetation area. Morphological filters show high accuracy in the vegetation area, but low accuracy in places with severe local topographical changes such as heavy rocks. Combined filters also show a tendency similar to morphological filters, but in the case of ExGGM, the accuracy is excellent in both the vegetation and rock area. Considering the accuracy and calculation time, the combined filter ExGGM is suitable for general cases, and the shape filter GrMIn or the complex filter ExGISL is suitable for cases where the local topographical change is not severe. 지상 LiDAR 측량은 구조물이나 지형의 시간별 변형을 쉽게 파악할 수 있어 토목시설물의 유지관리에 활용성이 높다. 그러나 제방과 같은 하천시설물은 식생의 영향으로 식생 하부의 지형이나 구조물의 변형을 파악하기 어렵다. 식생 제거 필터는 색상필터와 형태필터로 구분할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 식생필터의 정확도 향상을 위해 색상과 지형을 결합한 복합필터를 개발하였다. 8개의 색상필터, 6개의 지형필터, 4개의 복합필터를 제방 비탈면의 식생제거에 적용하여 정확도와 계산시간을 비교하였다. 색상필터는 계산시간은 짧으나 식생 영역에서 정확도가 낮게 나타났다. 형태필터는 식생 영역에서는 정확도가 높으나 거석 등 국부적 지형 변화가 심한 곳에는 정확도 낮게 나타났다. 복합필터도 대체로 지형필터와 유사한 경향을 나타내나 ExGGM의 경우 식생 영역과 거석 영역 모두에서 정확도가 우수하였다. 정확도와 계산시간을 고려하며 일반적인 경우에는 복합필터인 ExGGM이 적합하며, 국부적인 지형 변화가 심하지 않은 경우에는 형태필터인 GrMIn 또는 복합필터인 ExGISL이 적합한 것으로 나타났다.