醫官의 原從功臣 錄勳 연구

박훈평(Hun Pyeng Park) 한국의사학회 2014 한국의사학회지 Vol.27 No.2

The medical bureaucrats was awarded by Wonjong (原從) meritorious retainer were 376 peoples in the Joseon Dynasty. It was not done research on this is accurate so far. Why did they get Wonjong (原從) meritorious retainer? I have found a general rule of the investiture through review of the nokhundogamuigwe (錄勳都監儀軌). The Sillok(實錄) and other materials were used as an adjunct in the investigation. Through the analysis of this medical bureaucrats, This study aims to investigate the change in the social status of the Joseon Dynasty's medical officials. The conclusion of this paper is as follows. First, the social status of medical bureaucrat was similar to that of yangban (兩班) in early days of Joseon Dynasty compared with mid or late days of Joseon Dynasty. Second, bastard households are concentrated in the second half of the 16th century to the early 17th century to advance to the medical officials. Third, acupuncture doctors increased social status by the mid-Joseon Dynasty. Fourth, statutes about Wonjong (原從) meritorious retainer was raising the social status of medical bureaucrat compared to other technical officials.

조선시대 醫官職 審藥에 대한 고찰

박훈평(Hun-Pyeng Park) 한국의사학회 2015 한국의사학회지 Vol.28 No.2

Simyak (審藥) was a government officer to lowest, but it was appointed and dispatched directly by officials from the central government. Simyak played a role in mediating between the provincial and central health care. Therefore, understanding Simyak is necessarily required in the researches on the local health care in Joseon dynasty. Preceding researches of Simyak only have contained superficial information causing many errors. The purpose of this paper is to understand Simyak correctly through the historical literature review. The author found the following facts in this study. First, Simyak was succeeded to the government officer of Uihakgyoyou (醫學敎諭) in the previous period. Second, through the change of the name of Simyak, it can be presumed that the main task of Simyak was changed from the role in local medical education to the officer sending the herbs to the central government. Third, in the later Joseon dynasty Simyak was monopolized by some families just like any other medical officials. Fourth, Yangdowollyengui (兩都月令醫) and Tongyeongguryogwan (統營救療官) can also be put in the category of Simyak

17-18세기 조선 간행 『동의보감』 목판본에 대한 서지학적 연구

박훈평(Hun Pyeng Park) 한국의사학회 2015 한국의사학회지 Vol.28 No.1

『Donguibogam』 has been published several times in Japan and China since the first was published and established itself as representing the East Asian medicine in 17th Century. Also, modern far has attracted attention as a major classic book of Korea medicine. For these 『Donguibogam』 its contents, as well as several medical historians and bibliographers were early comment on versions.However, these prior studies did not confirm about the various editions of the publication time, especially for the initial wood-block edition estimate only. Through this new study found the following facts. First, Wood-block edition of two Jeollagamyeong published until the mid-18th century to be confirmed by the 『Seungjeongwonilgi』. Second, the timing of the editions published later modified in Naeuiwon is confirmed by the 『Chakpan Catalog』 and the 『Seungjeongwonilgi』. Third, the person who keeps wood-block edition of Chonnamgamyeong is the first empirical examples of the same edition. Fourth, the edition is not published editions group that bypasses the Naeuiwon modified.

朝本 『黃帝內徑素問』 판본에 대한 고찰

박훈평(Hun Pyeng Park) 한국의사학회 2014 한국의사학회지 Vol.27 No.2

This study investigated the various editions of Huangjenaegyeongsomun (黃帝內經素問) published in the Joseon Dynasty. Only study for on Eulhae metal type (乙亥字) Huangjenaegyeongsomun and bibliography research of some holding institutions are the existing research on this topic. The conclusion of this paper is as follows. 1. The 14 and 15-volume book are existing most common versions of Huangjenaegyeongsomun (黃帝內經素問) published in Joseon Dynasty. The two books were corrected by Naeuiwon (內醫院). According to this study, the latter is more early than the former. But in the study of the past were not made clear distinction between the two books. 2. The 15-volume book of Huangjenaegyeongsomun (黃帝內經素問) was published in the mid-18th century between the first half of the 19th century. 3. A Wooden print editions Huangjenaegyeongsomun (黃帝內經素問) about Japanese invasion of Korea in 1592 ago have been investigated holding institution. 4. The Gyeongju-published Huangjenaegyeongsomun (黃帝內經素問) is estimated that in the mid Joseon Dynasty, This edition has been estimated that the late Joseon Dynasty far.

족보를 통한 조선 중기(1506~1637) 三醫司 의관 가계배경 연구

박훈평(Hun-Pyeng Park) 한국의사학회 2013 한국의사학회지 Vol.26 No.2

『Genealogy of the Royal family』(璿源錄) is Genealogy of Choseon Royal family in the year 1681. This literature contains all childs of concubine from Choseon Royal family. So 『Genealogy of the Royal family』is basical source for studying medical bureaucrat in the Middle Era of Choseon. The age was first period that Child of concubine is been allowed to take the civil service medical exam. All Samuisa(三醫司) medical bureaucrat from the Royal family was born in child of concubine. Refer to sundry records, medical bureaucrat were childs of concubine from upper echelons of government or childs from lower echelons of government. They got married to same class.

내의원 편 『內醫院 式例』의 저술 시기와 내용 연구

박훈평(Hun Pyeng Park) 한국의사학회 2015 한국의사학회지 Vol.28 No.1

Naeuiweon (內醫院) is the royal medical office of Joseon Dynasty. 『Naeuiweonshikrye (內醫院式例)』 contains various regulations of Naeuiweon in early 19th century. Therefore, attention has been utilized by several researchers. However, these studies show partial side of this document. The purpose of this study is to introduce and analyze contents of 『Naeuiweonshikrye』. Additionally, as through the body of the written time of the contents was analyzed this document. The authors of this study found that. First, 『Naeuiweonshikrye』 is estimated in the volume whether modified or supplemented prior 『Naeuiweonji (內醫院志)』. Second, the written time of this document is about Sunjo'10(1810). Third, 『Naeuiweonshikrye』 is the primary document that provides a wealth of information about the actual operational and regulatory Naeuiweon (內醫院) in the early 19th century. There is no other material information has been recorded only in the literature. For example, there are several building names in the Naeuiweon. Finally, this document informs the concept of pharmaceutical terminology used in Joseon Dynasty.

조선 간행 『의학입문』 판본에 대한 서지학적 연구

박훈평(Hun Pyeng Park) 한국의사학회 2017 한국의사학회지 Vol.30 No.2

IntroductiontoMedicine(Euihak-Ipmun),writtenbyLeeChunoftheMingDynasty,isacomprehensivemedicalbookbroughtto Joseoninthe1600s.ItdirectlyinfluencedmanymedicalbookswrittenintheJoseonDynastyofthesameperiod,andbecameamajor citationdocumentofDongui- Bogam. Introduction to Medicine be cameamajor text form edical education in 1834 and hassince been use dasaclinical primer of Korean medicine. This article first examines the Joseon’s erapublished version of In troduction to Medicine using documentation of the Diary of the RoyalSecretariat (SeungjeongwonIlgi), and a wood blocklist. Based on the seinve stigations, the review erexamined theexisting versions ofthebook, and focused on various characteristics for comparison. This articl ereveals facts which include: 1)Alledition sofIntroduction to Medicinepublished atthe present office are published by Jeolla-doprovincialoffice(Jeolla-Gamyeong). 2)The first edition was published before 1636. 3) Afinely produced version (Jeongganbon) was published around 1760. 4)The Jeongrijache-ironty pepublic ation was published around 1801.

한방렬의 매정보감 연구

박훈평(Hun Pyeng Park),안상우(Sang Woo Ahn) 한국의사학회 2017 한국의사학회지 Vol.30 No.1

Although Maejeong-Bogam (梅亭寶鑑) is a manuscript, it has attracted considerable attention from academia because of the clear authorship and relevant treatment methodologies. This article is the result of an extensive study on the author and the contents of the manuscript through the use of various data. This article revealed facts which include: 1) Author HAN Bangryeol (韓昉烈) is a Confucian doctor who lived in Namwon area, Jeolla province of Korea. 2) Dr. HAN’s other manuscript of Bongseong-Shinbang (鳳城神方) was written before 1814. 3) Maejeong-Bogam (梅亭寶鑑) collects pediatric medical records only and is focused on outbreaks and treatment of smallpox among children. 4) Smallpox was a national concern in the late Joseon Dynasty and doctors of the day developed corresponding therapies. 5) Smallpox Inoculation was carried out in Jeolla Province as early 19th in Korea.

19세기 후반 典醫監 醫學生徒에 대한 고찰

박훈평(Hun-pyeng Park) 한국의사학회 2013 한국의사학회지 Vol.26 No.1

Jeonuigam(典醫監) is one of the Big Three of medical government office through the Joseon dynasty era. But Jeonuigam literature is extremely rare. This paper is to analyze 362 cadets of『Jeonham-saengdoan(前銜生徒案)』by writer of Jeonuigam origin. Jeonuigam filled cadet on a three-year cycle because the national examination for medical officials is conducted on same cycle. Most cadets came from a few meritorious family of medical career officials. Ratio of ten major family stand at 34.91 percent. 373 of the 392 cadets are confirmed as family member of medical bureaucrat. They have a very closed society. Wancheon(完薦) and cadet system strengthen the monopholy power of a few familly. The analysis of study confirmed that in the 19th century Joseon(朝鮮) dynasty had monopolized the medical technicians.

조선시대 의학교과서 연구

박훈평(Hun-Pyeng Park) 한국의사학회 2016 한국의사학회지 Vol.29 No.2

The purpose of this study is to analyze how medical texts in Joseon Dynasty have changed in time and to understand their characteristics. Medical texts that reflect the medical standards of the time were enable us to look into how medical bureaucrats were trained and education policies related to the training. Chinese medicine influenced Joseon Dynasty’s medicine in different ways at different times. Before the Imjin War, Joseon dynasty’s medicine was largely under the influence of the Song dynasty’s medicine. After the war, the four noted physicians of Jin-Yuan era had increasingly more significant influence, along with the introduction of Ming dynasty’s medicine. The facts found through this study include : 1) the basic courses were composed of Chandomac (纂圖脈), Dongingyeong (銅人經), and Boncho (本草); 2) Josenization of medical division system was established for the first time during the reign of King Sejo (世祖), and updated throughout the time of the King Seongjong (成宗) and King Sun Jo (宣祖); 3) Hyangyak (鄕藥) education with medical texts was limited to some periods like King Seongjong (成宗) and King Sejo (世祖); 4) the high proportion of Bangseo (方書) in the early era gradually decreased, and more of specialized and comprehensive medical books came to find their way into the standard curriculum.