경제난 이후 북한 가족의 사회연결망 강화전략

박현선 이화여자대학교 한국문화연구원 2002 한국문화연구 Vol.2 No.-

In the face of economic crisis and food shortages in the mid of 1990s, the North Korea has reached at the state of being paralyzed in function of the distributor of the nation. This dissertation starts from the perception about where the power to sustain the North Koreans’ lives is from in the face of this crisis. On the basis of this perception the fundamental driving power to keep the North Korea system is found not in the political ideology, at an abstract level but in the family unit, at a concrete one. That means the strategic response in the terms of the family unit, the survival unit of North Koreans. The North Korean family exert its driving power as a survival unit to overcome the family crisis which is family poverty, ensuring the family unit reproduction. The family strategic response is changed according to the member of family which consists of a family and material resources, by that response the family survival and guaranteeing of the reproduction are determined. Hence this dissertation aims to identify the strategic deeds which are called as the North Korean family’ social network coping with the structural crisis, analyzing the North korean family’s reproduction mechanism at behavioral level, which had just been discussed at structural level until now. This dissertation is on the family strategy as the theoretical base. Family strategy means that a family maximizes its profit in coping with the pressure of structural change, and it reveals specifically as family subsistence strategy, the changes in the family structure, and the social network etc. The studying methods of this dissertation are a questionnaire, surveying 165 respondents who have defected to South Korea from the North and a case study on 20 respondents who have defected to South Korea from the North. The North Korean family experiences the social network in the process of performing changes in the family structure, or family subsistence strategy. It means that they utilize not only the personal connections such as relatives, neighbors, friends but also the public connections such as job place, social organizations, the authorities or the nation. When comparing the North Koreans ‘utility perception - utility degree - increase of utility degree’ toward social network, the degree is lower than perception, the increase of utility is lower than utility degree since economic crisis. On one hand, this tendency means that the North korean family and the social network which consists of it have being experienced the depletion of intrinsic sources. On the other hand, it implies that in the situation of people’s not being satisfied much less than expected the relative dispossession can be caused. The utility forms of the North Korean family’s social network are summarized as follows. First, The North Korean family is utilizing the personal connections most actively such as relatives, friends among social network. Through analyzing kinship as the personal connections, we can find the evidence of coexistence of "man-centered paternal kinship" and "non-man projecting maternal and paternal kinship." Second, the North Korean family uses the public connections in the form of presenting a kind of bribe for the authorities or job place and getting a kind of privilege in return. By this the mechanism of activating non-public relation of public range, and of presenting a bribe and getting a privilege from that can be identified. The North Korean family guarantees its survival through the social network like this. Social network utility itself ensures subsistence directly because of containing material supports, while of public connections utility functions as the condition for being guaranteeing on reproduction activity or supporting the economic activity. This imply that the responsibility of the nation for securing people’s lives and family lives is transferred to a family unit, filtering the complaints for nation within a family unit, the low structure.

중국인 한국어 학습자 요구 분석과 회화교수방안에 대한 제언

박현선 한중인문학회 2008 한중인문학회 국제학술대회 Vol.2008 No.1

인간 직원과 RPA (Robotic Process Automation) 사무 자동화 로봇 간의 감정적 애착에 대한 연구

박현선,이서연,Zuowei Li,장영훈 한국경영정보학회 2021 한국경영정보학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2021 No.6

집의 영화들: 〈벌새〉와 〈남매의 여름밤〉에서 정동적 공간으로서의 집-세계

박현선 문화과학사 2021 문화과학 Vol.- No.106

결혼이주여성의 문화적응스트레스 및 양육스트레스가 자녀의 내재화문제에 미치는 종단매개효과분석: 우울의 매개효과를 중심으로

박현선 한국학교사회복지학회 2014 학교사회복지 Vol.- No.27

This study focused on the mediated effects of maternal parenting stress and acculturative stress on internalized problem of children in multicultural families through mother's depression. To investigate the mediated effects, bootstrapping method based on structural equation modeling was used. This study used wave 1(2011), wave 2(2012), and wave 3(2013) data from the Gyeonggi Education Welfare Panel, which consists of 459 matched pairs of immigrant women and their school-aged children living in Gyeonggi-do. The results indicated that mothers having high level of acculturative stress were significantly more likely to experience severe depression, which in turn increase the likelihood of having more severe internalized problems. The mediated effects of mothers' acculturative stress on their children's internalized problems through mothers' depression were statistically significant, but the mediated effect of maternal parenting stress was not statistically significant. This study supports the theoretical hypothesis asserting the intergenerational transmission of mental health in families, and suggests the need for facilitating the interventive approach to decrease mothers' acculturative stress level in order to prevent a negative development of children in multicultural families. Practical implications as well as further research topic were discussed. 본 연구는 학령기 자녀를 둔 결혼이주여성이 경험하는 문화적응스트레스와 자녀양육스트레스의 이중고가 본인의 우울을 통해 아동의 내재화문제에 영향을 미치는 종단적 매개 과정을 살펴보았다. 이를 위해 경기교육복지패널 1차년도(2011)- 3차년도(2013) 자료에서 경기도거주 결혼이주여성과 그 자녀를 쌍체로 표집한 918사례를 분석하였다. 구조방정식모형을 활용한 부트스트래핑방법을 이용해 매개효과를 분석한 결과, 결혼이주여성이 경험하는 1차년도의 문화적응스트레스는 2차년도의 본인의 우울수준을 증가시키는 영향을 미쳤고, 이는 다시 3차년도 학령기 자녀의 내재화문제를 증가시키는 것으로 나타났다. 하지만 양육스트레스는 우울을 통해 내재화문제에 미치는 매개효과가 유의미하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 다문화가족 아동의 내재화문제에 결혼이주여성의 정신건강이 주요한 위험요인이자 부정적인 정신건강산물의 세대전이효과가 존재하고 있음을 확인시켜주는 것이다. 아울러 결혼이주여성의 우울에는 일반적인 자녀양육스트레스보다는 주류문화에 대한 적응스트레스가 더 강력한 영향을 미치고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 이는 다문화가족 자녀의 내재화문제 예방을 위해서는 결혼이주여성에 대한 개입이 동시에 이루어져야 할 필요가 있음을 보여준다. 즉, 아동개인에 초점을 두기보다는 가족체계에 대한 지원과 개입이 강화될 필요가 있다는 것이다. 또한 본 연구 결과를 통해 결혼이주여성의 문화적응을 원활하게 도와주는 개입은 이주여성 본인뿐만 아니라 학령기 아동의 발달산물에도 긍정적인 영향을 줄 수 있음을 확인하였다.

<혼불>에 나타난 '풍속'의 의미

박현선 한국문예창작학회 2005 한국문예창작 Vol.4 No.2

중증 뇌동맥류 파열환자의 치료

박현선,신용삼,허승곤,이규창 대한신경외과학회 1997 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.26 No.2

소년소녀가장의 성인역 아동(adult children)부담이 우울에 미치는 영향

박현선,이상균 한국사회복지연구회(서울대학교 사회복지연구소) 2000 사회복지연구 Vol.16 No.1

To identify the influencing factor on depression of youth householder was a purpose of this study. The data were collected on a written questionaire completed 277 children and adolescents who were consisted of youth householder and adolescents who live with their parent. Analysis reported that adolescents living with parent had higher depression than youth householder. Multiple regression analysis was conducted in order to determine the extent to which individual factors(self-esteem, burden as adult child), support network factors(peer, familial, relatives, neighborhood) and school-related factors(school achievement, disinterest in school life) affected on depression. As a results, significantly associated factors with it were burden as adult child, self esteem, disinterest in school life, negative attitude toward help-seeking. Especially, interaction effect between youth householder and burden as adult children was statistically significant, so the burden as adult children had an effect only on youth householder. Based on the results, the intervention strategies were suggested as follows. Firt, to decrease the burden as adult children of youth householder, program for strengthening support network such as mentoring program may be useful. Second, intervention for increasing interest in school will be more likely to success and strategies to increasing attachment to school is necessary for the adjustment of youth householder. Third, help-seeking skill training should be implemented to change the cognition and attitude toward help from helping profession, because the negative attitude toward help-seeking had a positive effect on depression.

S-530 콜레스테롤 색전증을 cyclophosphamide로 성공적으로 치료한 1예

박현선,김혜원,이미지,이동영,김범 대한내과학회 2016 대한내과학회 추계학술발표논문집 Vol.2016 No.1

서론: 콜레스테롤 색전증은 죽상경화판에서 떨어져 나온 콜레스테롤이 미세 색전을 일으켜, 이로인한 염증반응이 신장, 다리에 주로 나타나는 것을 말한다. 노인 환자의 증가와 침습적 혈관시술로 발생률이 증가 추세이며, 예후는 불량하다. 효과적인 치료가 없는 질환으로 콜레스테롤 색전증을 cyclophosphamide로 성공적으로 치료한 1예를 경험하였기에 보고한다. 증례: 70세 남자 환자로 한달 전 입원하여 abdominal aortic aneurysm 에 대해 stent 삽입술을 받고 퇴원하였다.(Fig1-1, Fig1-2) 퇴원 시 serum Cr이 1.62 mg/dL였다. 이후 걸으면 양하지 통증있어 재입원하였다. 입원시 혈압 166/70 mmHg, 맥박은 64회/분, 호흡수 20회/분, 체온 36.5℃이었다. 혈액검사에서 Hb 10 g/dL, wbc 4.86×103/mm3, Platelet 115×103/mm3, BUN 59 mg/dL, Cr 5.54 mg/dL, C 반응성 단백 4.6mg/dL이었다. b형간염, C형 간염, anti-nuclear antibodies, C3, C4 에 특이 사항 없었다. 오른쪽 발가락의 자주색 반점을 생검을 하였고, cholesterol embolism 진단하였다.(Fig2 ) prednisolone 30mg qd 투약 한달 후 serum Cr 2.97 mg/dL, 다리통증 호전되어 퇴원하였다. 이후 식사 시 악화되는 전복부의 통증 및 serum Cr 4.48 mg/dL로 cyclophosphamide 25 mg qd 투약 시작하였다. 투약 2주 후 복통 및 serum Cr 2.4 mg/dL로 호전되었다. Pd는 감량해 2.5 mg qd로 복용 중이며, 마지막 혈액검사에서 serum Cr 2.84 mg/dL 이었다 결론: 콜레스테롤 색전증은 명확한 치료법이 정립되지 않은 예후가 불량한 질환이다. 이 증례는 스테로이드에 대한 치료 효과 부적절한 가운데, cyclophosphamide를 투약, 염증반응을 억제하여 복통 및 serum Cr 호전시켜 치료에 성공하였다. 이에 steroid에 부적절한 치료 반응 보일 경우, cyclophosphamide 치료를 고려해 볼 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

학습자 중심 독일어 소통 수업설계에 대한 고찰 - Paul Heimann의 Berliner 모델을 중심으로

박현선 서울대학교 외국어교육연구소 2014 외국어교육연구 Vol.17 No.-

In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird versucht, das Berliner-Modell von Paul Heimann zu erläutern, um den Deutschunterricht von einem lernerzentrierten Gesichtpunkt aus aufzubauen und zu planen. Das Berliner-Modell möchte helfen, unter Berücksichtigung der je unterschiedlichen Bedingungen und Situationen zu sinnvollen Entscheidungen über das Warum, Wohin, Was und Wie in einer Gruppe zu kommen. Das Berliner Modell hebt sechs Struckturelemente hervor: Anthropogene und sozialkulturelle Voraussetzungen werden als reale Gegebenheiten bei der Unterrichtsplanung berücksichtigt. Sie beziehen sich auf vier Entscheidungsfaktoren Absicht, Gegenstände, Methode und Mittel. In diesem Artikel wird der Unterricht “Zimmer besuchen” mit den sechs Strukturelementen von dem Berliner-Modell je nach dem Lernprozess gelpant und analysiert. Bei der Unterrichtsvorbereitung muss der Stellwert entsprechendes Lernprozesses dem Lehrer klar werden