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박재민 한국어문교육연구회 2022 어문연구 Vol.50 No.4
This paper examined how hyangga as transcribed in Samguk yusa in the late 13th century differed from the original songs that were performed orally in the Silla Kingdom. Hyangga recorded in Samguk yusa contain not only the voices of the people of Silla, but also the language of the Goryeo people. In several works, written elements from Goryeo instead of Silla are found. Uido (矣徒) in “Pungyo,” gyogyeon (敎遣) in “Heonhwaga,” yeoha (如可) in “Cheoyongga,” and baekhoeun (白乎隱) in “Dosolga” are a few examples. In addition, this study investigated the oral and literal characteristics of extant hyangga songs in Samguk yusa. As hyangga songs were incorporated into the text, editorial intervention filled the gap between the original songs and the transcription. Editors inserted comments into the songs or removed exclamations and expressed them through special phrases, such as hugu (後句), or erroneously altered certain characters during transcription 박재민, 2022, 구송되던 향가의 기록과 그 변모에 대하여, 어문연구, 196 : 111~146 본고는 13세기 후반 편찬된 三國遺事 에 ‘記錄’된 鄕歌와 원래 신라에서 ‘口誦’되던 향가의 차이를 고찰한 결과물이다. 시간적 거리 측면에서 살필 때, 삼국유사에 기록된 향가는 신라인의 목소리만을 담고 있는 것이 아니라 고려인의 어법도 섞인 것으로 판단되었다. 적지 않은 작품들에서 신라가 아닌 고려의 借字表記 요소들을 발견할 수 있었다. 「風謠」의 ‘矣徒’, 「獻花歌」의 ‘敎遣’, 「處容歌」의 ‘如可’, 「兜率歌」의 ‘白乎隱’ 등이 본고가 지목한 고려 기록의 흔적들이다. 삼국유사 향가에 남아 있는 口述的 특성과 文字的 특성에 대한 고찰도 진행하였다. 구술이 문자로 정착되면서 작품과 정착 사이에는 거리가 생기게 되는데 그 틈에 편집자적 개입이 생겨남을 보았다. 그 개입은 노래 속에 주석을 넣는다거나, 감탄사를 없애고 後句 등으로 표현하는 방식으로 실행되었다. 또 기록 과정에서 문자들이 잘못 변질되기도 함을 확인하였다.
미꾸리 Misgrunus anguillicaudatus (Cypriniformes: Cobitidae)의 난발생 및 자치어 형태발달
박재민,유동재,손준혁,한경호 한국수산과학회 2022 한국수산과학회지 Vol.55 No.1
This study was carried out to clarify the egg, larvae and juveniles development of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus, and relationships of M. anguillicaudatus and M. mizolepis, Cobitididae Fishes. The adult fishes were collected in Samsancheon, Haenam-gun, Jeollanam-do, Korea and their spawning inducement was carried by ovaprim injections. The egg shape was circular and the size was average 1.12 mm. The eggs were hatched at 61 to 72 h after fertilization. The newly hatched larvae had an average 3.23 mm in total length (TL). At 5 days after hatching, the larvae reached to post larval stage and they were 10.3 mm in TL. At 19 days after hatching, it reached to juvenile stage and was 25.3 mm in TL. The egg size of M. anguillicaudatus was almost same as M. mizolepis but the hatching period of M. anguillicaudatus has taken longer. It was possible for interspecific distinguishability of M. anguillicaudatus and M. mizolepis when their larvae reached to juvenile stage by the development of keel-like ridges.
떡납줄갱이(Rhodeus notatus)의 Transparent-Scaled Variant Type 출현 보고
박재민,조성장,사공진,유정남 한국수산과학회 2022 한국수산과학회지 Vol.55 No.3
This study evaluated the external form of Rhodeus notatus TSV (transparent-scaled variant) type identified in Korea for the first time and compared it with that of the normal type. The TSV units newly found on Rhodeus notatus are iii10 of dorsal fin and anal fin iii10, which are similar to that in the normal type, considering the observing coefficient of each part's fins. The external form is, transparent enough to see the red gill filament in the operculum, the spiral digestive organ is observed opaquely, and numerous melanophores are stained at the upper part of abdomen. The coloration and scales are different between TSV type and normal type; however, there is no difference in the external form and meristic character.
달 영구음영지역에서 로버 탐사를 위한 저조도 영상강화 및 영상 특징점 추출 성능 실험
박재민,홍성철,신휴성 대한토목학회 2022 대한토목학회논문집 Vol.42 No.5
달 영구음영지역에 얼음 형태의 물이 발견되면서 주요 우주국들은 로버 중심의 현장 탐사를 준비 중이다. 달 영구음영지역은 극지역 크레이터의 중심부로 태양광이 직접 도달하지 않지만, 크레이터 벽면으로부터 반사되는 태양광으로 인해 일정 수준의 저조도 환경이 유지되는 것으로 예상된다. 본 연구에서는 달 영구음영지역의 조도와 지형환경을 모사한 실내 테스트베드를 구축하여 모의 지형영상을 촬영하였다. 모의 영상을 대상으로 저조도 영상강화 기법(CLAHE, Dehaze, RetinexNet, GLADNet)을 적용하여 밝기값과 색상복원 효과를 분석하였고, 특징점 추출 및 정합 기법(SIFT, SURF, ORB, AKAZE)의 성능 향상을 분석하였다. 실험 결과 GLADNet과 Dehaze 영상 순으로 저조도 환경에 강인한 시인성 개선 효과를 보여주었다. 반면 특징점 검출 및 정합 기법은 Dehaze와 GLADNet 영상 순으로 성능이 향상됨을 확인하였고, 특히 ORB와 AKAZE의 성능이 크게 개선되었다. 달 탐사에서 로버 탑재 카메라는 3차원 지형정보구축과 지질학적 조사에 활용된다. 따라서 GLADNet은 토양 성분과 암석 종류 판별에 유용하고, Dehaze는 로버의 주행과 함께 3차원 지형정보 구축에 적합할 것으로 판단된다.
지속가능한 도시재생 모색을 위한 일상적 도시정원 가꾸기 유형 특성 연구 - 성남시 수진2동을 중심으로 -
박재민,최정권,박은영,Park, Jae-min,Choi, Jung-Kwon,Park, Eun-Yeong 한국조경학회 2016 韓國造景學會誌 Vol.44 No.3
What are the roles and functions of urban gardening created by citizens in Sujin 2-dong, Seongnam-si? This study has looked into urban gardening in everyday life in a bid to find possible solutions for sustainable urban regeneration. The paper has examined the types, functions, and characteristics of urban gardens in Sujin 2-dong, where the urban restoration project is in progress. This study has conducted primarily on-site inspections and interviews. The research findings are as follows. Most urban gardens in Sujin 2-dong have a vertical structure rather than a regular ground-based one due to lack of land. Six major locations of building a garden include the front of a building, rooftop, top of a gate, stairs, wall, and yard. Rooftop gardens are most common and are built mostly for production purposes. Due to architectural characteristics of this village, there are relatively many stair gardens built mostly for aesthetic purposes. The garden in front of a building has served multiple functions, including formation of entry, privacy protection, and prevention of unauthorized parking. Other than those, detached houses have quality urban gardens built with greater effort and care, while multi-household houses have seen a decrease of stair gardens and an increase of vertical gardens due to their comparatively limited space. By utilizing this research, we hope to show that it is important to understand the local's wisdom and voice for a sustainable urban environment as well as keep these findings in mind during the construction of new buildings. This study would be expected to be useful as primary research for urban gardening in everyday life and alternative ways of urban regeneration.
큰줄납자루(Acheilognathus majusculus)와 줄납자루(Acheilognathus yamatsutae) 잡종의 초기생활사 특징
박재민,유동재,한경호 한국수산과학회 2021 한국수산과학회지 Vol.54 No.2
This study was conducted to identify taxonomic differences in the characteristics of Acheilognathus majusculus and A. yamatsutae during their initial life history via an interspecific hybridization experiment. Hatching time required 36 h for MY and 49 h for YM at 21.5°C, showing a significant difference of 13 h between the hybrids. The hatching rates of the cross-bred eggs were 30% for cross MY (A. majusculus♀×A. yamatsutae♂) and 40% for cross YM (A. yamatsutae♀×A. majusculus♂). The hatching larvae size was total length 3.13-3.43 mm in MY and total length 3.89- 4.22 mm in YM, which was larger in YM. The hybridization test between A. yamatsutae and A. majusculus that live in the same water stream confirmed that no interspecific reproductive isolation occurred.