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박예진,박윤미,박창근 아시아기술혁신학회 2023 Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy Vol.12 No.3
The importance of ecosystem service such as green spaces has risen due to restrictions on outdoor activities amid the climate crisis and COVID-19. While gardens significantly impact economic development, quality of life, and social well-being, comprehensive studies on their multidimensional values are lacking. This research categorizes garden values into social, cultural, environmental, and health dimensions and proposes an integrated assessment framework that introduces detailed elements and evaluation methods. An empirical assessment of carbon storage index in two Korean gardens, Semiwon and Juknokwon, reveals Semiwon's higher carbon storage per unit area. The proposed framework, emphasizing a quantitative approach, enables cross-national and regional comparisons, contributing to a broader understanding and evaluation of garden values beyond specific facilities.
Tree Pollen Sensitization and Cross-Reaction of Children with Allergic Rhinitis or Asthma
박예진,황윤하 고신대학교(의대) 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 2019 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.34 No.2
Objectives: Tree pollen causes allergic rhinitis and asthma. We investigated children who diagnosed as rhinitis or asthma, living in Busan, for tree allergen sensitization, component allergen, oral allergy syndrome, and the relationship between pollen counts and allergen sensitization. Methods: Pollen were collected in Busan, from January 1 to December 31, 2017, using a Rotorod sampler and enumerated using a microscope. We conducted a study of children with rhinitis or asthma at Busan St. Mary’s Hospital in 2017, administered an ISAAC questionnaire, and an oral allergy syndrome survey. Serum specific Ig E tests were performed. Results: Among the 57 patients, the mean age was 9.3 years. The pollen counts in decreasing order were as follows: pine, alder, oak, juniper, beech, ginkgo, and birch. For sensitization, birch and alder 35.1%, Japanese cedar 19.3%, juniper 17.5%, pine 10.5%, and Japanese cypress 8.2%. The component Ig E was tested in 27 patients. Bet v 1 had a high correlation with birch, alder, and peach. Bet v 2 showed a statistically significant correlation with all tree pollen except cypress. Bet v 4 did not have any apparent correlation. Bet v 6 had the same pattern as Bet v 2, but correlation coefficient was higher than that of Bet v 2. Oral allergy syndrome was noted in 7 patients, including peach, peanut, apple, tomato, kiwi, and sesame. Conclusions: Alder and juniper are clinically important tree pollens in Busan. These pollens cause sensitization to birch and Japanese cedar by cross-reaction.
박예진,최상현,백준호,Rinus Mieremet,천용주 한국복합신소재구조학회 2020 복합신소재구조학회논문집 Vol.11 No.1
Train noise is a main obstacle to the expansion of the urban railway network in metropolitan areas and, thus, research efforts have been devoted to developing more effective antinoise measures. To date, soundproof tunnels are among the most effective solutions to railway noise, but their excessive weight limits their application to the urban lines. This paper evaluates the feasibility of analytically predicting the noise reduction performance of a slotted soundproof panel, which can effectively decrease the weight of the soundproof tunnel, and analyzes its noise reduction characteristics. An acoustic analysis program, Pachyderm Acoustics, is utilized for the purpose of this study. The analysis results are verified by using the experimental data obtained in a reverberation room. The comparison revealed that the noise reduction performance can be predicted via acoustic analysis with minor errors. Also, it is observed that the slotted soundproof panel can reduce the noise by 25dB~35dB within the design sound insulation frequencies. 열차 소음은 도시 지역 내 철도 네트워크 확장에 주요 장애물이므로 보다 효과적인 소음 방지 수단을 개발하기 위한연구가 진행되고 있다. 현재까지 방음 터널은 철도 소음에 대한 가장 효과적인 대책 중 하나이나, 중량 문제로 인하여 한정적으로 적용되어 왔다. 이 논문에서는 방음터널의 중량을 효과적으로 감소시킬 수 있는 슬롯형 방음 패널의 소음저감 성능의 예측가능성을 평가하고, 소음저감 특성을 분석하였다. 연구의 목적을 위하여 음향 해석 프로그램인 Pachyderm Acoustics가 활용되었다. 음향해석의 적절성은 잔향실에서 얻은 실험 데이터를 사용하여 확인하였다. 실험데이터와의 비교 결과, 소음 감소 성능은음향 분석을 통해 충분히 작은 오차 내로 예측 가능한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 슬롯형 방음판은 설계된 차음주파수 범위에서 약25dB∼35dB 정도의 소음을 감소시킬 수 있는 것으로 나타났다.
동기강화상담의 효과성에 관한 체계적 문헌고찰과 메타분석
박예진,이성규 한국복지상담교육학회 2022 복지상담교육연구 Vol.11 No.1
This study conducted a systematic literature review and meta analysis on effects of motivational interviewing by using journal articles and theses published between 2006 and 2019. To select study sample, this study utilized the methods of PICOTS-SD standard, and a final sample of 34 research studies was analyzed. The main results of the study were as follows. First, the number of studies on effects of motivational interviewing was the highest in the area of nursing, and the majority of studies utilized a quasi-experimental study design. Second, the highest proportion of study participants was children and youths, followed by inpatients. Third, in terms of the dependent variable, protective factors were the most commonly used, followed by addiction-related factors, healthcare-related factors, risk factors, and career and academic-related factors. Forth, the results of meta analysis show that the effect size of self-control was 0.878 (p<.05) and the effect size of self-efficacy was 0.839 (p<.01), which were all big. Based on the study results, this study discussed implications for future research on motivational interviewing. 본 연구는 동기강화상담의 효과성에 관한 연구동향을 파악하기 위하여 국내에서 2006년부터 2019년까지 출판된 학위논문과 학술지논문을 대상으로 체계적 문헌고찰과 메타분석을 진행하였다. 문헌선정을 위해 PICOTS-SD기준을 활용하였으며 총 34편의 논문을 최종분석에 사용하였는데, 그 주요결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 동기강화상담의 효과성에 대한 논문은 간호영역에서 가장 많이 출판되었으며, 대다수의 연구들이 유사실험설계 방법을 활용하였다. 둘째, 연구대상은 아동․청소년이 가장 많았고, 다음으로 입원한 환자를 대상으로 한 연구가 많았다. 셋째, 동기강화상담의 프로그램 개입내용을 살펴보기 위하여 종속변수를 분석한 결과, 보호요인이 가장 많았고, 다음으로 중독관련요인, 건강관리관련요인, 위험요인, 진로 및 학업관련요인 순으로 나타났다. 넷째, 메타분석결과 자기통제력(0.878, p<.05)과 자기효능감(0.839, p<.01)은 효과크기가 큰 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로, 본 연구에서는 동기강화상담을 주제로 한 후속연구에 대한 제언에 대해 논의하였다.
Preeclampsia Increases the Incidence of Postpartum Cerebrovascular Disease in Korean Population
박예진,조금준,김록영,이태선,오민정,김영한 대한의학회 2018 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.33 No.6
Background: Multiple studies have been reported regarding preeclampsia as a possible risk factor of cerebrovascular disease (CVD). However, the correlation of preeclampsia and CVD, whether it is a cause-effect relationship or they are sharing common predisposing condition, is not well understood. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the association between the preeclampsia during pregnancy and development of postpartum CVD. Methods: A total of 1,384,550 Korean women who had a delivery between January 1, 2010 and December 31, 2012, were enrolled. Women with the risk of CVD within 1 year prior to pregnancy were excluded based on the Charlson comorbidity index. Primary endpoint was the event of CVD within a year from delivery. After exclusion, 1,075,061 women were analyzed. Results: During the follow-up of 1 year postpartum, there were 25,577 preeclampsia out of 1,072,041 women without postpartum CVD (2.39%), and 121 of 3,020 women with postpartum CVD had preeclampsia before delivery (4.01%). In multivariate logistic regression analysis, women who had preeclampsia during pregnancy showed a higher risk for postpartum CVD (odds ratio, 1.64; 95% confidence interval, 1.37–1.98). Conclusion: The incidence of CVD after delivery was higher in women who had preeclampsia during pregnancy.