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노인의 공원이용 활성화를 위한 공원환경 평가지표 선정 및 환경 인식 분석-대구광역시를 중심으로-
박영은 ( Park Youngeun ),이우성 ( Lee Woosung ) 한국공간디자인학회 2021 한국공간디자인학회논문집 Vol.16 No.4
(Background and Purpose) Neighborhood parks are places where the elderly can easily access and perform various physical activities without without financial burden and are urban facilities where they can improve physical strength and maintain health. However, many parks in Korea are built according to the subjective and uniform design standards of the landscape designers, so there are many inconveniences for the elderly to use them. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to select the assessment indicators in order promote park use the elderly as a place for maintaining health, to analyze the perception of park environment by applying the indicators targeting the neighborhood parks of Daegu Metropolitan City, and to explore the differences in perception of park environment according to the individual characteristics. (Method) The study areas were Jung-gu, Dong-gu, Nam-gu, and Seo-gu of Daegu, where the ratio of the elderly population was 14% or more and one neighborhood park was selected for each administrative district. The assessment indicators of park environment were selected based on 10 previous studies and brainstorming and the questionnaire survey was conducted in two rounds for the elderly. Descriptive statistics, frequency analysis, T-test, and F-test (Scheffe’s method) were used to analyze the questionnaire data. (Results) Through the review and brainstorming related to the park environment from the perspective of the elderly, a total of 20 indicators were selected such as 'various exercise facilities', 'safety of exercise facilities', 'enough resting facilities', and 'convenience of resting facilities'. As a result of analyzing the perception of the elderly's park environment based on the 290 survey data, the indicators such as 'distance to the park', 'area of green space', 'shade by trees', and 'convenience of walk' had a high environmental level of 4.0 or more. On the other hand, the indicators such as 'horticultural support space', 'various attractions', and 'linkage with welfare facilities' were evaluated at a low environmental level of 3.2 points or less. In addition, as a result of analyzing the difference in perception of park environment according to the individual characteristics of the elderly, the differences according to gender, age group, education level, and income level were analyzed statistically significant. Women rather than men perceived the overall park environment more positively. Those in their 60s had positive perceptions of dynamic facilities and those in their 80s had positive perceptions of static facilities. (Conclusions) The findings from this study will be meaningful basic data to carry out a remodeling for a neighborhood park or a project for improving the neighborhood environment in the elderly concentration area.
소비에트 이데올로기에 대한 안티테제 텍스트로서의 <잠입자>
박영은(Park, Youngeun) 한국외국어대학교 외국문학연구소 2013 외국문학연구 Vol.- No.50
본고에서는 스트루가츠키 형제의 판타지 『길가의 피크닉』을 원작으로 한 안드레이 타르코프스키의 영화 <잠입자>가 제작된 과정과 그 속에 은닉된 감독의 의도를 분석하였다. 타르코프스키 자신이 영화의 공상 과학적 부분은 핵심적인 도덕적 갈등을 분명하게 드러내도록 도와주는 전략적 시발점에 불과하다고 언급했음에도 불구하고, 지금까지 <잠입자>를 원작소설과 비교하고 그 공통점과 차이점을 찾아가며 감독의 의도를 발견하려는 연구는 진행되지 않았다. 이런 필요성에 입각해 '고스키노'와 타르코프스키의 갈등 관계를 단초로 하여, 그가 『길가의 피크닉』을 선택하게 된 과정과 함께 소설이 영화로 제작되기까지의 과정에 대한 보다 면밀한 분석을 시도하였다. 타르코프스키는 '도스토예프스키'를 자신이 영화에서 실현시키고 싶은 모든 것들의 총체로까지 인식하고 도스토예프스키 관련 영화를 제작하고 싶어했지만 이것이 받아들여지지 않은 상태에서 소설 『길가의 피크닉』에서 초안 시나리오 『욕망의 기계』, 그리고 영화 <잠입자>로 이어지는 시나리오 변형 과정에서 자신의 오랜 꿈을 실현해 갔다는 점을 규명하였다. 타르코프스키가 도스토예프스키 작품의 모티프를 영화에 적극적으로 투영한 양상은 그가 영화 제목을 <잠입자>로 변형시키면서 주안점을 두었던 인물의 성격 형상화에서 분명히 포착된다. '스트루가츠키 형제의 잠입자'가 금지구역의 수수께끼 같은 물건을 판매하는 일종의 약탈자였다면, '타르코프스키의 잠입자'는 불행한 인간의 소망을 실현해 주기 위해 그들을 지성소로 안내하는 사제의 역할을 한다. 특히 타르코프스키는 최종 시나리오에서 '금지된 구역'을 하나의 성스러운 공간으로 변형시키는데, 이로서 '구역'을 향해 가는 등장인물들의 '도정'은 '자신에 대한 내적 탐색의 과정'과 동일시되어 영화가 하나의 철학적 명상으로 변형되어 갔다는 점을 규명하였다. This thesis compares <The Stalker>, a movie of Andrey Tarkovsky, with a novel of the Strugatsky brothers, 『A Picnic on Roadside』, and closely examines the director's intentions presented in the process of completion of the scenario. Little is known of the novel <A Picnic on Roadside>, except that the novel was adapted several times while dramatizing to <The Stalker>, and finally, the common ground between the novel and the film was almost completely disappeared. This study draws the following results. First of all, the reason Tarkovsky selected <A Picnic on Roadside> as the original novel was the result of a compromise with the policy of 'Goskino', the Soviet committee for film, which preferred the science-fantasy genre film-making. Secondly, Tarkovsky takes advantage of a motif of Dostoevsky's work, the use of which the director was rejected, in the process of modifying the resources for scenario. He could make the film, combining with the related works of Dostoevsky and assigning the characters to the color of psychology and existentialism. This paper pay particular attention to the combination of the characters of Dostoevsky, e.g. Raskolnikov in <The Crime and Punishment>, a holy-fool Myskin in <The Idiot>, and Dostoevsky himself, who had experienced prison at the time of his Siberian exile.
한국, 중국, 일본, 미국 초등 수학과 교육과정에서 강조하는 수학적 과정 요소에 대한 분석
방정숙,이지영,이상미,박영은,김수경,최인영,선우진,Pang, JeongSuk,Lee, JiYoung,Lee, SangMi,Park, YoungEun,Kim, SuKyong,Choi, InYoung,SunWoo, Jin 대한수학교육학회 2015 학교수학 Vol.17 No.2
This study analyzed mathematical processes elaborated in the mathematics curricula of Korea, China, Japan, and the US. Ten mathematical processes were extracted: (a) learning of concepts, principles, laws, and skills; (b) problem solving; (c) reasoning; (d) communication; (e) representation; (f) connections; (g) creativity; (h) character-building; (i) self-directed learning; and (j) positive attitude toward mathematics. This study specified the meaning of such processes and their sub-domains, noticing similarities and differences among the curricula. On the basis of the results, this study includes suggestions for the development of next mathematics curriculum in Korea.
외부 유입 가스 조절을 통한 연료전지 구동 성능 안정화
장한샘 ( Hansaem Jang ),박영은 ( Youngeun Park ),이재영 ( Jaeyoung Lee ) 한국공업화학회 2018 공업화학 Vol.29 No.5
Fuel cell is one of the promising electrochemical technologies enabling power production with various fuel sources such as hydrogen, hydrocarbon and even solid carbon. However, its long-term performance is often unstable and unpredictable. In this work, we observed that gasification-driven hydrocarbons were the culprit of unpredictability. Therefore, we controlled the presence of hydrocarbons with the help of external gas supply, i.e. argon and carbon dioxide, and suggested the optimal amount of carbon dioxide required for predictable fuel cell operations. Our optimization strategy was based upon the following observations; carbon dioxide can work as both an inert gas and a fuel precursor, depending on its amount present in the reactor. When deficient, the carbon dioxide cannot fully promote the reverse Boudouard reaction that produces carbon monoxide fuel. When overly present, the carbon dioxide works as an inert gas that causes fuel loss. In addition, the excessive carbon monoxide may result in coking on the catalyst surface, leading to the decrease in the power performance.
텍스트마이닝을 이용한 스미싱 탐지 모바일 애플리케이션 개발
정소현(SoHyeon Jeong),도현지(HyunJi Do),조지은(JiEun Jo),박영은(YoungEun Park),김지원(JiWon Kim),최정열(JungYul Choi) 한국통신학회 2022 한국통신학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2022 No.2
최근 빠르게 증가하고 있는 신종 스미싱을 탐지하기 위해서 본 논문에서는 스미싱 단어 랭킹 구현과 수신한 문자 메시지가 스미싱인지 탐지할 수 있는 기능을 연구하였다. 스미싱 단어 랭킹 구현 기술은 Okt를 활용하여 형태소 분석을 진행하고 특정단어를 추출하여 가장 많이 분포된 단어 순으로 스미싱 단어에 대한 랭킹을 제공한다. 해당 기술은 사용자에게 스미싱 정보를 제공하는 모바일 애플리케이션과 스미싱 탐지를 수행하는 서버로 구현한다.