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박선화 東亞大學校 獨逸學硏究所, 2009 獨逸學硏究 Vol.- No.25
his study examines economic policies during the unification of Germany and their impact on inward Foreign Direct Investment. Institutions (especially market economy related) are widely regarded as a crucial locational factors for attracting Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). Therefore, this study tries to analyze the economic and institutional environment of the reunified Germany. With this aim, it systematically investigates how FDI related institutions have changed during the unification period. In this context, it also offers a theoretical perspective on institutions and foreign investment determinants. In the analysis of FDI, we specifically try to distinguish between the 1990s and the first decade of the new century. Systematic primary data analysis suggests that the unification of Germany has influenced FDI in a positive way.
『순진한 테러리스트』에 재현된 스쾃하우스- 레싱의 장소정치학
박선화 한국영미문화학회 2014 영미문화 Vol.14 No.1
Doris Lessing describes a band of revolutionaries who become involved in terrorist activities far beyond their level of competence in The Good Terrorist. Alice Mellings who is from a middle-class family has organized a squat house in London and seems capable of controlling everyone around her and anything about the house. She is seemingly like a housekeeper or a breadwinner. She also likes to be on the battlefront, for instance, demonstrating, picketing and spray-painting slogans. Such is able to easily exploit the others and she increasingly becomes the leader in the house. Recently some critics have focused on the political and social roles of the protagonist who represents a voice of terrorists in the 1980s England. Based on this, The Good Terrorist is read with the concept of the subject of feminism that Gillian Rose adopts in order to show that this subject tries to avoid the exclusion of the master subject. This subject imagines spaces which are not structured through masculinist claims to exhaustiveness. Alice as the subject of feminism shows different roles; she extorts or steals money for the maintenance of the house from her affluent parents; she spends all her time cleaning, fixing, decorating the deserted house; and she looks after the official affairs related to the house with her skills and experiences. She is systematically in charge of the house and sits at the head of the table in the kitchen. But when their activities turn into disaster and their plans fail, Alice willingly decides to close down the house after ousting the members. Here in her extorted gaze it is revealed that she takes control over the working class members of the house who are unable to lead a revolution because of their own problems and thereby the working class are dominated by the middle class. That is, the place is paradoxically recreated based on class differences, which the revolutionaries try to break. By representing the deconstruction and recreation of the place through squat houses, Lessing reveals her implicit feminism in which a new place should be produced crossing the principle of the dichotomy of gender and class.
굿거버넌스(Good Governance)와 해외직접투자:중국의 對ASEAN 해외직접투자를 중심으로
박선화,남현정,임석준 원광대학교 한중관계연구원 2020 韓中關係硏究 Vol.6 No.1
This study examines the relationship between governance and foreign direct investment and identifies the role of free trade agreement. In order to analyze these relationships, panel analysis was conducted with fixed effect estimations and random effects estimations. Using data of 10 ASEAN member countries over a 17-year period from 2001 to 2017, results were showed that strong governance has a positive effect on inflow of foreign direct investment and free trade agreement also has a positive effect on foreign direct investment in ASEAN members. In particular, free trade agreements have been shown to have a positive effect on foreign direct investment when the country’s governance is weak. If a country has a poor governance, free trade agreement can be a effective tool to compensate for the inefficient governance. 본 연구는 중국의 대 아세안 해외직접투자 결정요인을 규명하였다. 연구진은 중국의 해외직접투자를 결정하는 요인으로 굿거버넌스(good governance)를, 거버넌스를 강화하는 요인으로 자유무역협정을 제시하였다. 해외직접투자와 거버넌스 사이의 관련성 및 자유무역협정의 조절효과를 분석하기 위하여 고정효과모형과 임의효과모형을 이용하여 패널분석을 시행하였다. 2001년부터 2017년까지 17년 기간 동안 아세안 10개 회원국을 대상으로 분석한 결과, 우수한 거버넌스는 해외직접투자에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 자유무역협정은 해외직접투자에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 특히 자유무역협정은 국가의 거버넌스가 취약할 경우, 해외직접투자에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 국가의 거버넌스가 건전하지 못한 경우, 자유무역협정은 비효율적인 거버넌스를 보완하는 도구로 사용될 수 있음을 제시하고 있다.