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      • KCI등재

        대학생의 지각된 스트레스, 인지적 스트레스, 신체화가 심박변이도에 미치는 영향

        박금숙(Park Keum Suk),윤해민(Yoon Hea Min) 한국기초간호학회 2019 Journal of korean biological nursing science Vol.21 No.3

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate how college students’ perceived stress, cognitive stress, and somatization affect their heart rate variability (HRV). Methods: This study is a cross-sectional survey research on 191 university students, registered at the G University. The perceived stress scale (PSS) and cognitive stress response scale, were used to assess level of stress. The somatization symptom scale of the Symptom Check List 90 (SCL-90), was used to assess level of somatization caused by stress. To assess heart rate variability (HRV), we conducted a five-minute test using a pulse wave analyzer, to analyze short-term HRV. Results: The SCL-90 somatization score had relatively high positive correlation (p<.001) with cognitive stress, but low positive correlation (p<.001) with perceived stress. Cognitive stress response had low negative correlation (p<.001) with 1nSDNN and 1nRMSSD among HRV parameters. Perceived stress was not correlated with HRV. Multiple regression analysis showed that variables of perceived stress, cognitive stress, and somatization symptoms, could not explain HRV. By contrast, one of the HRV indicators, 1nSDNN, was affected by age, gender, and aggressive-hostile thought, the latter being a subscale of the cognitive stress response scale. Conclusion: This study suggests that stress evaluation for people in early adulthood will be more effective, if the evaluation examines cognitive stress and heart rate variability.

      • KCI등재

        대학생들의 건강행태, 우울, 자아탄력성

        박금숙 ( Keum Suk Park ),윤해민 ( Hae Min Yoon ) 한국간호과학회 정신간호학회(구 대한간호학회정신간호학회) 2016 정신간호학회지 Vol.25 No.2

        Purpose: The objectives of the study were to examine university students`` health behavior, depression, and ego-resilience in order to understand the relationship between these variables, and to identify factors influencing egoresilience. Methods: Data were collected from a sample of 302 students attending G University. The data collection period was from October 28, 2015 to December 21, 2015. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson``s correlation coefficients, and multiple regression with the SPSS Statistics version 23 Program. Results: The number of close friends was weakly correlated with depression and ego-resilience: specifically, the number of close friends had a weak negative correlation with depression, and a weak positive correlation with ego-resilience. Factors significantly influencing the students`` ego-resilience were depression, type of residence, frequency of exercise, and gender, with a total explanatory power of 18%. Conclusion: These findings indicate that intervention programs to improve ego-resilience should be developed. Research into ego-resilience should be replicated with students from a variety of cultural background and diverse study areas.

      • KCI등재후보

        ICT 시대에서 119 구급대원의 폭력경험과 사회심리적 스트레스 및 소진의 연관성

        박금숙(Keum Suk Park),최성우(Seong Woo Choi) 한국전자통신학회 2016 한국전자통신학회 논문지 Vol.11 No.11

        본 연구는 119구급대원이 지각하는 폭력경험, 사회심리적 스트레스, 소진의 상관관계를 알아보고자 광주·전남지역 소방본부 소속 구급대원 총 795명 중 본 연구에 참여하기를 동의한 119구급대원 393명을 대상으로 구조화된 자기기입식 설문지를 이용하여 조사하였다. 본 연구결과 119구급대원의 사회심리적 스트레스 정도는 평균 19.56±9.29점(총 54점)이었고, 사회심리적 스트레스의 대상자 분포는 ‘잠재적 스트레스군’(9∼26점)이 63.1%, ‘고위험군’(27점 이상) 26.5%, ‘건강군’(8점 이하) 10.4% 순이었고, 소진정도는 평균 2.40점(총 5점)이었고, 소진의 하부영역별로는 ‘개인적 성취감’(2.52점), ‘정서적 탈진’(2.40점), ‘대인관계’ (2.37점), ‘비인격화’(2.23점) 순이었다. 119구급대원의 일반적 특성에 따른 사회심리적 스트레스는 근무지역, 현재근무부서, 현부서 근무지속 희망여부에서 유의한 차이가 있었으며, 소진 정도는 근무지역, 가구 1년 총소득, 현재부서, 현부서 근무지속 희망여부에서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 회귀분석 결과, 사회심리적 스트레스는 근무지역, 현부서 근무지속 희망여부, 언어적 폭력이 영향을 주었고(R²=12.9%), 소진은 현부서 근무지속 희망여부, 근무지역, 언어적 폭력이 영향요인이었다(R²=14.5%). This study aimed to identify correlations among experience of violence, psychosocial stress and exhaustion in emergency medical technicians. In total, 393 emergency medical technicians were participated in the survey using an organized essay-type questionnaire. To determine psychosocial stress and exhaustion factors, a linear regression analysis was performed. In results, psychosocial stress factors were work units, the hope to keeping working in the present department, and verbal violence (R²=12.9%), and the exhaustion factors were hope to keeping working at the present department, work units, and verbal violence (R²=14.5%). In conclusion, it is suggested that strategies to deal with violence against subjects are educational programs to prevent violence and emotional support programs to decrease psychosocial stress, as well measures to improve the emergency rescue environment should be developed.

      • 보건교사의 학교보건업무수행의 경험

        양경희,공은숙,박금숙,Yang, Kyoung Hee,Kong, Eun Suk,Park, Keum Sook 대한한의정보학회 2016 大韓韓醫情報學會誌 Vol.22 No.1

        Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the experience of health teachers on school health practice of elementary and middle high school Methods: The subjects were 15 health teachers who work in elementary and middle high school in J province. The data were collected using focused group interview and unstructured questionnaire. The contents of the interview were recorded and tranferred to computer database. The data were analyzed using Colaizzi's qualitative study methode. Results: There were 5 categoies of the themes. They were 'feeling of existence as a student's mom', 'difficults of counselling', 'difficults of goal achievement in school health practice' 'meaningfullness", and 'need of the ability improvement'. Conclusion: In order to improve the quality of the health teacher's school health practice, work overloading of the school health teachers should be decreased, their counselling skills should be trained, and they should be supported by the school and school members.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        일측폐 환기시 기도압과 일회호흡량의 변화

        오용석,김지애,박금숙 대한마취과학회 1996 Korean Journal of Anesthesiology Vol.30 No.4

        Background: Airway pressure increases during one-lung ventilation compared to two-lung ventilation. We measured the peak inspiratory airway pressure and the actual exhaled volume during one-lung and two-lung ventilation. And then we evaluated the loss of the exhaled volume according to the increase of peak insphatory airway pressure. Methods: Left-sided double lumen endobronchial tube (male 37 Fr., female 35 Fr.) was inserted in 62 patients and then proper position of double lumen tube was confirmed with the fiberoptic bronchoscopy. After setting the tidal volume (10 ml/kg), respiratory rate 12/min, inspiratory: expiratory ratio (1: 2) and oxygen 2 1/min, we measured exhaled volume and peak inspiratory airway pressure during two-lung and one-lung ventilation in the supine and lateral decubitus position. Resualts: The increase of the peak inspiratory airway pressure was ranged from 33.7% to 52.1% and exhaled volume decreased 9.5% to 14.8% in one-lung ventilation compared to two-lung ventilation. Conclusions: The decrease of actual tidal volume according to the increase of eak inspiratory airway pressure during one-lung ventilation would result in carbon dioxide retention. Therefore we should readjust ventilatory setting during one-lung ventilation.

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