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      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        성인의 구강의료접근성의 관련요인 -구강질환의 의사진단 및 처치율을 중심으로-

        노희진 ( Hie Jin Noh ),최충호 ( Choong Ho Choi ),손우성 ( Woo Sung Sohn ) 한국보건행정학회 2008 보건행정학회지 Vol.18 No.4

        Objectives: The aim of this analysis was to investigate factors associated with dental visits in terms of getting diagnosis and receiving care for diagnosed dental diseases among Korean adults. Methods: Data used in this analysis were from the 2005 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey which involved a representative sample of 25,487 adults nineteen years of age and older who resided in Korea. This analysis used data of adults who had completed health interview survey (n = 25,215). Uni- and bi-variate analysis, Chi-square test, and logistic regression analyses were conducted using SAS. Results: The percentages of people diagnosed (treated) dental caries, periodontal disease, and temporomandibular joint disorder were 70.4(77.1), 16.1(55.7), and 0.6(37.4), respectively. The reception of treatment for diagnosed dental caries and periodontal disease was significantly associated with older age, high monthly household income, and high education attainment. Logistic regression model indicated that age, monthly household income, education attainment, type of health insurance, and chewing problem were significantly associated with getting diagnosis and treatments of dental diseases. Most frequently answered reason for non- or delayed treatments of diagnosed dental diseases during the last one year was cost of treatments. Conclusions: The findings indicated that socio-economic-status still significantly affected reception of needed dental treatments among Korean adults despite the national health insurance system. Oral health policy and programs should be augmented to provide further support to adults of low socio-economic-status who are more prone to dental diseases yet lack resources for needed dental treatments.

      • KCI등재

        표준화된 치위생학과 계속구강건강관리 프로그램의 효과

        노희진 ( Hie Jin Noh ),김미나 ( Mi Na Kim ),안영순 ( Yong Soon Ahn ) 한국치위생과학회 2012 치위생과학회지 Vol.12 No.3

        The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of standardized oral health care program by dental hygiene school students. Target population was 100 University students who attended standardized oral health care program by a dental hygiene school students. Present study was conducted during first and second semester in 2011 at E dental hygiene school. We analysed students`` oral health related knowledge, attitude, behavior, and self-oral hygiene care ability after the program. Univariate analysis, Chi-square test and paired t-test were conducted using SAS version 9.2. University students`` who attended standardized oral health care program by dental hygiene school students oral health related knowledge, attitude, behavior, and self oral-hygiene care ability were significantly improved whether they have attended oral health related lectures or not(p<.05). It is recommended provide standardized oral health care program to university students by dental hygiene school students to promote their oral health related knowledge, attitude, behavior, and self-oral hygiene care ability.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        일개 치과대학병원 응급실 운영시간 변경에 따른 환자의 방문시기와 주요상병의 차이

        노희진 ( Hie Jin Noh ),문소정 ( So Jung Mun ),전현선 ( Hyun Sun Jeon ),배성숙 ( Sung Suk Bae ) 한국치위생학회 2015 한국치위생학회지 Vol.15 No.4

        Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate of visiting time and major cause of disease by operating time changes of a university dental emergency room. Methods: This study was a retrospect study carried out by reviewing 9,172 records visiting the university emergency room from January 1997 to December 2009. Data were analyzed by frequency test, chi-square test, and logistic regression using SAS version 9.3. Results: Twenty four hours emergency room had 19 percent more patients than those in daytime emergency room. Daytime emergency room had more male patients during spring(26.6%) and winter(20.2%) than female patients(p<0.05). Female patients exceeded male patients during summer(24.4%) and autumn(36.2%)(p<0.05). Twenty-four hours emergency room had the maximal patients in autumn and the minimal patients in winter(p<0.05). The most common injury in the daytime was tooth fracture from 0 to 19 years old(p<0.05). Tooth fracture, jaw fracture, and soft tissue injury were the most common injury in dental emergency room and majority of the patients were the male(p<0.05). Conclusions: Twenty-four hours dental emergency room had a variety of causes of dental emergency thant that in the daytime. Twenty four hours dental emergency room must be prepared for the dental emergency patients at any time provided with personnel and facilities.

      • KCI등재

        우리나라 어린이의 생활안전행동과 구강보건행동의 관련성

        노희진 ( Hie Jin Noh ),손우성 ( Woo Sung Sohn ),최충호 ( Choong Ho Choi ),김혜영 ( Hae Young Kim ) 한국치위생과학회 2011 치위생과학회지 Vol.11 No.4

        The aim of this analysis was to investigate the relationship between the level of safety behavior and the level of oral health behavior among Korean children. Data used in this analysis were from the 2005 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). A representative sample of 4,292 children aged from three to eleven years who completed both health interview and health behavior survey. Simple and multiple logistic regression analyses were conducted. All analyses were weighted and SAS 9.1 survey data analysis procedures were used to estimate standard errors accounting for the complex sampling design of the KNHANES. More than seventy percent of children did not keep general safety behaviors except seat on back seat in a car. About seventy five percent of children had experience of preventive oral care during last one year, but about fifty six percent of children brush their teeth twice a day. Socioeconomic status and health behaviors were significantly related in three to six old age group only (p<.05). Generally significant relationship was not found between general safety and oral health behaviors. Among Korean children, general safety and oral health behaviors might be not related each other. Education for general safety behaviors should be underlined for all children. Especially preschool-children with low socioeconomic status need to be educated for healthy behaviors.

      • KCI등재

        삼척시 유아의 보호자 사회경제적 지위 및 구강보건행태에 따른 간식 섭취 실태의 관련성

        노희진(Hie-Jin Noh),정미애(Mi-Ae Jeong) 한국콘텐츠학회 2013 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.13 No.8

        본 연구는 삼척소재 유아의 보호자 사회경제적 지위와 구강보건행태에 따른 간식 섭취 실태를 조사하였다. 삼척소재 3개 유치원 148명의 유아 보호자에게 설문조사를 실시한 후 결과를 분석하였으며, 보호자 사회경제적 지위 및 구강보건행태와 유아의 간식섭취 실태의 관련성을 알아보기 위하여 카이제곱검정과 로지스틱회귀분석을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 당 포함 간식 섭취빈도와 보호자의 교육수준, 그리고 가정의 수입에서 의미 있는 관련성이 검토되었다(p<.05), 또한, 탄산(청량)음료 섭취와 보호자 연령, 가정수입에 따른 차이가 검토되었다(p<.05). 유아의 간식섭취와 구강보건행태에서는 보호자가 칫솔질을 해주는지 여부와 과일섭취빈도에서 의미 있는 관련성이 발견되었다(p<.05). 유아 보호자 사회경제적 지위 및 구강보건행태와 유아의 간식섭취 실태의 관련성을 로지스틱회귀분석을 통해 살펴본 결과 과일섭취빈도는 보호자 교육수준이 낮을 때 더욱 높았다(2.98(CI:1.01-8.81)). 탄산음료 섭취빈도는 보호자의 연령이 20-29세 일 때(14.51(CI:1.20-176.08)) 가장 높은 것으로 조사되었다. 보상성 당 제공의 경우 보호자 교육수준이 낮을 때(0.18(CI:0.05-0.68) 적게 제공되는 것으로 검토되었다. The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship among snack consumption patterns, Socio-Economic Status(SES) and oral health behavior in Samcheok-si children. We surveyed oral health behaviors, SES, and snack consumption patterns of children from guardians of three kindergartens in Samcheok-si. There were 148 representative samples who completed the survey sheet. Chi-square test and logistic regression were conducted by SAS 9.2 survey data analysis procedure. The result of relationship between sugar snack intake frequency and house income, and caregivers education years were significantly different (p<.05). Also, Soda consumption frequency and mother’s age, and house income were significantly different (p<.05). The relationship between toothbrushing children by caregiver and fruit consumption frequency were significantly different (p<.05). Fruit consumption and caregivers education years were associated. Also, soda intake frequency and candy reward were associated with caregivers age and education years respectively. We found that snack intake behavior of the Samcheok-si children was not associated with their oral health behavior.

      • KCI등재

        임상 치과위생사의 직제실태 조사

        노희진 ( Hie-jin Noh ),배성숙 ( Sung-suk Bae ),김선경 ( Seon-kyeong Kim ),문소정 ( So-jung Mun ),한선영 ( Sun-young Han ),조효순 ( Hyo-soon Cho ),남정란 ( Jeong-ran Nam ),김성옥 ( Seong-ok Kim ),김보경 ( Bo-kyoung Kim ),정경이 ( K 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2017 한국치위생학회지 Vol.17 No.1

        Objectives: The present study is aimed at comprehending the organizational setup of clinical dental hygienists and to establish an organizational setup that fits their roles. Methods: The survey data of 776 clinical dental hygienists who understood the purpose of the study and agreed to write the questionnaire was utilized. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS Ver. 20.0 program and the significance level was 0.05. Results: The presence of an organizational setup in dental hygienists was surveyed as being higher, with university dental hospital (89.86%) showing the highest. However, the presence of position terms was highest in dental hospitals with 76 subjects (38.78%). Standards for positions most commonly followed hospital regulations in the case of general hospitals (48.42%), whereas they were often based on service period in the case of dental hospitals (48.90%). Salary standards were most commonly determined by service period in all institutions. The job satisfaction of dental hygienists was significantly different according to social status and financial satisfaction depended on having organizational hierarchy for those who work in university dental hospitals. Conclusions: The results of the present study show that dental hygienists who work in organizational setups mostly enjoy high satisfaction in terms of job satisfaction. In other words, the study shows that systemizing the organizational setup of dental hygienists within dental institutions is required, and additional research to achieve efficient human resource management within the organization is necessary as well as institutional utilization of the results of the present study.

      • KCI등재

        치과위생사의 감염관리활동과 환자안전문화에 대한 인식

        최은미,노희진,정원균,문소정,Choi, Eun-Mi,Noh, Hie-Jin,Chung, Won-Gyun,Mun, So-Jung 한국치위생학회 2017 한국치위생학회지 Vol.17 No.5

        Objectives: The study was to promote patient safety by analyzing the effect of dental hygienist's perception of patient safety culture on infection control activities. Methods: The study is based on a survey of 377 dental hygienists in total working in dental settings. The questionnaire consisted of 119 questions, including 34 questions on perception of patient safety culture, and 85 questions on infection control activities. Hierarchical regression analysis was used to examine the relationship between the perception of patient safety culture and infection control activities. The data was analyzed using the SPSS version 20.0, and p<0.05 was adopted to decide on significance. Results: The longer dental hygienists have worked n the dental settings, the more active they become in infection control activities. Among the different types of dental care settings, general (university) hospitals had the largest number of infection control activities, followed by dental clinics, and network dental clinics, in descending order. The dental settings possessing a higher number of dental hygienists were found to conduct more infection control activities than other dental settings. In addition, it was found that when a dental setting adopts a patient safety policy across all the units in the hospital, more systems and procedures for patient safety tend to be established, and that stricter management response to error leads to improvement of infection control activities. Conclusions:In order to enhance infection control activities, infection control activity programs should develop and implement periodic reinforcement of infection control education. regular monitoring of infection control activities.

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