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      • KCI등재

        통일대비로서의 지역갈등 해소방안

        남현욱 한국정책학회 1996 韓國政策學會報 Vol.5 No.2

        화해의 일치를 지향하는 통일시대에 사회적 갈등과 분열의 심화현상은 가장 반통일적 현상의 하나이다. 통일과 분열이 동시에 존재할 수 없는 것이라면 불가피한 역사적 명제로서의 통일과 민족의 분열징후는 양립할 수 없는 것이다. 단기적으로 볼 때 남한의 사회갈등과 분열상황은 사회전체의 구조적 개혁이 없이는 통일 후에도 지속될 것이며, 특히 지역갈등은 통일상황의 특수성과 맞물려 확대될 가능성이 크다. 그러나 우리 사회의 총체적 비리구조 속에서 둥지를 치던 사회적 균열현상, 특히 지역갈등은 중·장기적으로 볼 때 한민족의 충분한 동질성을 바탕으로 전국적 재정 균형조정정책 등 다양한 대응방안의 실천을 통해 크게 감소될 것이며, 나아가 개인과 조직, 그리고 사회전체 차원에서 정직과 신의·합리성·인간존중·법치주의가 관행화되고 제도화될 때 근본적으로 사라지게 될 것이다.

      • 분석구간에 따른 마비말장애 화자의 교호운동 특성

        남현욱 한국심리협회 2014 심리행동연구 Vol.6 No.1

        이 연구의 목적은 마비말장애 화자의 교호운동 특성을 분석구간에 따라 정상 화자와 비교해보는 것이었다. 이를 위해 교호운동 과제는 AMR [퍼], [터] 및 [커] 과제를 실시 하였다. 분석구간은 앞쪽 및 뒤쪽구간으로 구분하였다. 교호운동의 특성은 속도 및 규칙 성을 측정하고자 하였고, 이를 위해 Motor Speech Profile(MSP)의 Average DDK rate 및 Standard Deviation of DDK period 결과를 이용하였다. 연구의 대상자들은 10-20세의 마미 발장애 화자 10명과 정상 화자 10명이었다. 이 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교호운동 속도는 모든 교호운동과제의 앞쪽 및 뒤쪽부분에서 집단 간 유의한 차이가 있었다. 둘째, 교호운 동 규칙성의 경우, [퍼] 교호운동 앞쪽 및 뒤쪽부분에서 집단 간 유의한 차이가 나타났으나, [터] 및 [커] 교호운동 앞쪽 및 뒤쪽부분에서는 집단 간 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 결론적으로, 마비말장애 화자들은 교호운동의 속도에서 정상 화자들보다 느린 속도를 나타내고, 교호운동의 규 칙성에서는 [퍼] 교호운동은 더 불규칙적이지만 [터] 및 [커] 교호운동은 정상 화자들과 유사한 음 절반복 특성을 나타내는 경향이 있다고 할 수 있다. The purpose of this study was to compare the characteristics of diadochokinesis(DDK) between the speakers with cerebral palsy(CP) and normal speakers by the repetitional sections. The diadochokinetic tasks were /phʌ/, /thʌ/ and /khʌ/ repetitions. The analytical sections were divided anterior and posterior sections. The rate and regularity in DDK were measured by Average DDK rate and Standard Deviation of DDK period in Motor Speech Profile(MSP). The subjects were 10 speakers with Dysarthria and 10 normal speakers. The results of this study were as follows; First, in the case of rate, there were no significant differences between dysarthria and normal groups of two sections in /phʌ/, /thʌ/ and /khʌ/ DDK. Second, in the case of regularity, there were significant differences between two groups of two sections in /phʌ/ DDK, but there were no significant difference between two group of two sections in /thʌ/ and /khʌ/ DDK.

      • 읽기과제에서 나타난 뇌성마비인의 기본주파수 및 진폭의 분포 특성

        남현욱,최양규,Nam, Hyun-Wook,Choi, Yang-Gyu 대한음성학회 2008 말소리 Vol.66 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics of fundamental frequency(F0) and amplitude distributions in persons with cerebral palsy(CP) in the reading task. Participants were divided into three groups: 6 persons with spastic CP, 6 persons with athetoid CP and 6 normal persons who are around 15-20 years old. On the results of this study, firstly, in F0 distributions, most of the spastic CPs tended to appear narrow distributions on the basis of mode, but most of the athetoid CPs were opposite, and both of the CP groups tended to distribute highly on lower and higher frequencies than mean and mode. On the other hand, normal persons had a tendency to appear narrow distributions on the basis of mode. Finally, in amplitude distributions, the spastic CPs showed a tendency that there are little differences between the distribution of mode and the others, and most of the athetoid CPs showed a tendency that the distributions of mode were higher than the others. In addition to, the normal persons had a tendency that the distributions of mode were remarkably higher than both of the CP groups.

      • 심한 정도에 따른 경직형 뇌성마비 대상자의 교호운동 특성: 속도, 규칙성, 정확성, 일관성을 중심으로

        남현욱,안종복,권도하,Nam Hyun-Wook,Ahn Jong-Bok,Kwon Do-Ha 대한음성학회 2006 말소리 Vol.58 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to investigate diadochokinetic (DDK) characteristics in the subjects with spastic cerebral palsy (CP) by severity. DDK characteristics were measured through rate, regularity, accuracy and consistency in Alternate Motion rate (AMR) and Sequential Motion rate (SMR) tasks. The subjects participated in this study included 27 subjects with spastic CP (mild- 9, moderate- 9, severe- 9) and 9 normal persons who are around 11-20 years old. On the result of this study, rate in AMR was significant difference between all spastic groups and normal group, and rate in SMR was significant difference between normal and mild groups and moderate and severe groups. In regularity of the DDK tasks, severe group had significant difference the other groups. Finally, accuracy and consistency of the DDK tasks exhibited significant difference between all spastic groups and normal group. In conclusion, the subjects with spastic CP have a tendency to produce slow and irregular syllable repetition as severity increases, but to produce inaccurate and inconsistent syllable repetition regardless of severity in the DDK tasks.

      • KCI등재

        차폐막 노출이 발치 후 치조제 보존술의 결과에 미치는 영향에 관한 임상적 연구

        남현욱,박윤정,구기태,김태일,설양조,이용무,구영,류인철,정종평,Nam, Hyun-Wook,Park, Yoon-Jeong,Koo, Ki-Tae,Kim, Tae-Il,Seol, Yang-Jo,Lee, Yong-Moo,Gu, Young,Rhyu, In-Chul,Chung, Chong-Pyoung 대한치주과학회 2009 Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science Vol.39 No.3

        Purpose: Following tooth extraction caused by severe periodontitis, alveolar ridge dimension lose their original volume. To reduce the alveolar ridge dimension, the ridge preservation technique has been introduced and tested in many clinical studies with membrane alone or membrane plus graft, achieving reduced ridge loss compared to extraction only. The aim of the present clinical study was to compare the post-extraction dimensional changes in the membrane exposure group to non-exposure group during healing period following ridge preservation technique. Methods: Ridge preservation was performed in 44 extraction sites. After extraction, deproteinized bovine bone mineral coated with synthetic oligopeptide (Ossgen-$X15^{(R)}$) or deproteinized bovine bone mineral (Bio-$Oss^{(R)}$) was implanted into the socket. A collagen membrane (Bio-$Gide^{(R)}$) was trimmed to cover the socket completely and applied to the entrance of the socket. Four clinical parameters were compared between baseline and 6 months. Results: During healing period, membrane exposure was observed at 19 sites. At the re-entry, hard newly formed tissue were observed at the ridge preservation site. The grafted socket sites were well preserved in their volume dimension. In both groups, horizontal ridge width was reduced and vertical height was increased. There were not statistically significant differences in horizontal (-1.32 mm vs -1.00 mm) and vertical ridge change (2.24 mm vs 2.37 mm at buccal crest, 1.36 mm vs. 1.53 mm at lingual crest) between two groups. Conclusions: The ridge preservation approach after tooth extraction effectively prevented resorption of hard tissue ridge in spite of membrane exposure during healing period.

      • KCI등재

        과학기술 핵심역량 함양을 위한 공학 교육 수업모델 개발

        남현욱 사단법인 인문사회과학기술융합학회 2016 예술인문사회융합멀티미디어논문지 Vol.6 No.1

        Currently, most of engineering education program in korea is forced on undergraduate or graduate course of the university. However, engineering education must be started in elementary and secondary school because the student in that period have much possibility of change and growth. In this paper, the pre-engineering education program was developed to increase core cometecies in the field of science and technology. The program adapt the principle of problem-based learning, cognitive flexibility, storytelling and cooperative learning. Also, 3 step engineering education model was suggested. By selecting topic related with car, ship and airplane, the consistence of the content was obtained. Developed program was reviewed by teachers and it shows that the program is suitable to teach the primary and secondary school student. 'Hands on learning' factor was highly evaluated but 'character' and 'commucation' factors acquired relatively low point. 현재 공학 교육은 대학 수준에서 논의 되고 있으나 근본적으로는 초중등 교육에서부터 시작되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 과학 기술 핵심역량 함양을 위한 초 중등 공학교육에 사용할 수 있는 공학 교육 수업 모델을 개발하였다. 문헌 연구 및 전문가 회의를 통해 과학 기술 핵심 역량을 선정하였으며 이를 함양할 수 있는 공학 교육 모델을 문제 중심 학습의 원리, 인지 유연성의 원리, 스토리텔링의 원리, 협동학습의 원리를 적용하여 각 급별로 개발하였다. 또한 배경 상황 및 탐구 문제 제시, 탐구 문제 해결, 감성적 체험 공유 및 평가의 3단계 기본 모형을 제시하였다. 각 급별 주제로 조선, 자동차, 항공을 선정하여 프로그램의 계열성을 확보하였다. 개발된 프로그램은 현직 교사를 대상으로 연수를 실시하여 평가를 받았으며 그 결과 초중등 공학 교육 프로그램으로 적합하다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 설문 조사 결과 ‘직접적 체험과 열정’ 요소가 가장 높은 평가를 받았으며 ‘인성’, ‘소통’ 요소는 상대적으로 낮은 점수를 받아 향후 프로그램 개발 시 고려해야할 부분으로 지적되었다.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        임신 랫드에 투여한 GnRH와 HCG가 태아에 미치는 영향

        남현욱,김영홍,이근우,손창호 한국임상수의학회 2003 한국임상수의학회지 Vol.20 No.2

        The effect of GnRH and/or hCG on the implantation, pregnancy, and the concentration of plasma estradiol and progesterone were studied in pregnant rats. GnRH 50, or 100mg and/or hCG 50 or 100IU were administered once on day 2 or 9 of gestation, respectively. Rats were autopsied on days 8 or 16. Administration of GnRH on day 2 did not induce the prevention of implantation and termination of pregnancy but was able to induce termination of pregnancy administering on day 9. Administration of hCG induced delayed implantation on day 2 and termination of pregnancy on day 2 and 9. Administration of GnRH concomitant with hCG had no effect on prevention of implantation on day 2 but induced termination of pregnancy with a very increased fetal resorption on day 2 and with a moderate increased fetal resorption on day 9. Administration of GnRH concomitant with hCG on day 2 induced more increased termination of pregnancy compared to injection of GnRH or hCG and opposite result was observed on day 9. Plasma estradiol and progesterone concentrations by administering GnRH and/or hCG had no effect on the termination of pregnancy in the pregnant rats.

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