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      • KCI등재

        농촌지역 하천정비공사 실태와 제언 - 아산시 도고면 시전리를 대상으로 -

        남윤철 한국농촌건축학회 2015 농촌건축 : 한국농촌건축학회논문집 Vol.17 No.2

        10 years ago, in Sijeon-ri, Dogo-myeon, Asan-si, the existing stream was repaired to develope Mt. Dogo trail and irrigation systems through road expansion pavement construction and small stream repair construction. The trees such as persimmon and willow are eliminated that rowed on both sides of the stream and dredging work to dig the rock and sand have been performed. As a result, wide asphalt road was built, also flood damage worries were reduced. 10 years passed and now, how did local residents think about the stream repaired before and after? Village residents, public officials, and the stream construction engineer were interviewed. Villagers indicated a problems that brook became a place where water peppers were taking over and water was stagnating due to the slow velocity so nothing could live and natural landscape like a wash place and the cascade disappeared, because rock and sand were taken out brought soil into the brook. Public officials and engineers were aware of the problems at the time of the stream. Now that construction is completed after 10 years, Both realistically and budgetary to restoration would be difficult. However, it is necessary to seek for waterfront space which can be restored or replaced by a part of the stream like similarly before. In addition, it is necessary to restore to the progression of a natural stream which connect with stairs(or slope) - small waterfalls - pools - wash place. In this paper, we hope to take a lesson from the Sijeon-ri model and make rural stream construction be prepared with consideration about not only distinct characteristics of specific area but also the opinion of local resident.

      • 생태적 측면에서 본 하천정비공사에 대한 고찰 - 아산시 도고면 시전리 개울을 대상으로 -

        남윤철 한국농촌건축학회 2014 한국농촌건축학회 학술발표대회 Vol.2014 No.11

        10여 년 전 아산시 도고면 시전리에는 도고산 등산로 개발과 치수목적으로 도로확포장 공사와 소하천정비 공사를 통해 기존의 개울을 대대적으로 정비하였다. 개울 양편으로 즐비했던 감나무, 버드나무 등의 수목이 제거되고 암석과 모래를 파내는 준설작업이 이루어졌다. 덕분에 새롭게 넓은 아스팔트길이 생겼고 홍수피해의 걱정도 덜었다. 10년이 지난 지금 지역주민들은 정비이전과 이후 의 개울을 어떻게 생각할고 있을까? 마을주민, 관계공무원, 하천공사 엔지니어에게 인터뷰를 실시하였다. 마을주민들은 암석, 모래 등을 반출하고 흙을 반입하여 여뀌풀만 무성해지고 느린 유속으로 물이 썩기도 하는 등 수생생물들이 살수 없는 개울이 되었고 빨 래터, 소폭포 등 자연경관이 사라져 버렸다고 지적하였다. 관계공무원과 엔지니어도 당시의 하천정비의 문제점을 인지하고 있었다. 공사가 끝난 지 10여년이 지난 지금 현실적으로나 예산상으로 원형복원이 어려울 것이다. 다만 정비공사 이전의 개울에 가깝도록 일부분을 유사하게 복원하거나 대체할 수 있는 친수공간 확보를 모색할 필요가 있다. 개울로 통하는 쪽계단(혹은 경사로), 소폭포 – 물웅덩이 – 빨래터로 이어지는 자연스런 개울로 복원할 필요가 있다. 본 고를 통해서 시전리 개울에서 일어난 실수들을 거울삼아 향후 농촌지역 하천정비공사가 그 지역의 특수성을 고려하고 주민들 의 의견을 반영하여 최선의 방법을 모색한 생태하천으로 조성되기를 바란다.

      • KCI등재

        일본 유니트형 시설의 공간별 우수사례와 국내 도입

        남윤철 사단법인 인문사회과학기술융합학회 2017 예술인문사회융합멀티미디어논문지 Vol.7 No.12

        Unit-care in Japan, launched in 2002, there are many advantages in Unit-care welfare facilities care services for the elderly, and becomes the basis of the elderly facilities. In Korea, the introduction of unit-care has been delayed due to economic reasons, and several unit-care cases has begun to be applied in recent years. This research was conducted as a result of interviews with employees at 5 case studies in Japan. The results of research are as follows. First, cafes, restaurants, and stores were operated in the elderly welfare facilities, which were used to interact with local residents. Second, unit-type facilities creates living environments including a kitchen, a living room, a private bedroom. Third, external rest areas such as balconies, verandas, courtyards, are necessary for the elderlies who have mobility difficulties. Fourth, wood was used as the interior as much as possible, and natural light as the light as much as possible. The room has a hot-floored system(ondol) and a ceiling type system air-conditioner. The results should be applied to Korean facilities to improve service. Applying this research to unit-type facilities, we hope the services for the elderly will be improved. 2002년 시작한 일본의 유니트케어는 점차 긍정적인 평가를 받았고 현재 노인복지시설의 기본으로 자리잡고 있다. 우리나라에서는 경제성 등을 이유로 유니트케어의 도입이 늦어지고 있으며 최근 몇 곳에서 적용하기 시작하였으나 국내실정에 맞는 가이드라인이 없는 실정이다. 본 고는 일본의 5개 우수 유니트케어 시설을 방문하여 직원과 인터뷰를 실시하였고 조사 결과를 토대로 국내에 적용할 유니트케어 시설의 건축계획 자료로 제안하였다. 첫째, 일본의 노인복지시설은 카페, 식당, 매점 등을 설치 운영하며 지역민들의 교류역할을 한다. 둘째, 유니트형 시설은 주택과 같은 거주환경(부엌, 거실, 개인실)을 조성한다. 셋째, 외부 휴식공간(발코니, 베란다, 중정)은 외출이 어려운 노인들을 위해 필요하다. 넷째, 인테리어는 가능한 목재를 사용하고 조명은 가능한 자연채광을 적극적으로 도입한다. 바닥난방과 천장 에어콘을 설치한다. 한옥과 유사한 주거환경의 적용도 필요하다. 이상의 내용을 국내 유니트형 노인복지시설에 적용하여 노인케어의 질적 향상에 기여하기를 바란다.

      • KCI등재

        일본 유니트형 노인요양시설의 기능별 공간구성 분석 - 동북지방 농촌지역 5곳 사례를 중심으로 -

        남윤철 한국농촌건축학회 2018 농촌건축 : 한국농촌건축학회논문집 Vol.20 No.3

        There are many advantages to unit-care welfare facilities’ care services for the elderly in Japan. The field research was conducted after holding interviews with employees at five elderly welfare facilities in Japan. This research analyzes the space arrangement of unit-care welfare facilities in Japan’s Tohoku rural area. The purpose of this study is to provide design data on the space arrangement of a unit-care facility for Korea. The results of research are as follows. 1. Cafes, restaurants, and stores were operated in the elderly welfare facilities, which were open to the general public as well. Therefore, local residents frequently visited. 2. The kitchen, living rooms, private bedrooms and construction of the elderly welfare facilities were similar to that of normal residential houses. 3. The event hall is conveniently located at the center of the facility. 4. It was easy to understand the health status of the elderly by having a health office in the open living room. 5. There were open spaces which are frequently used by the homebound elderly, including room rehabilitation, daycare and short term residence. The above results will be used for space planning data in Korean unit-care facilities.

      • KCI등재
      • 국내 건축분야 학과의 현황과 컴퓨터 과목에 대한 조사연구

        남윤철 한국디지털건축·인테리어학회 2013 한국디지털건축인테리어학회 논문집 Vol.13 No.2

        According to current digital and information society, architecture related departments in universities give and educate computer courses to train top-level human resources suiting the needs of the time. The aim of this study is to curriculum of architecture related departments and to use the references for curriculum organization by understanding computer courses for architecture related departments. The results are as follows:① There are 100 departments (28.2%) in the field of architecture and 130 departments including an academic system that is the most departments. Also, there are 86 departments (39.8%) in the field of architecture engineering and 117 departments including an academic system. There are 77 departments in the field of interior architecture, which contain 48 departments (62.3%) of two- or three-year bachelor course college. ② Department in the field of architecture opens a program study course in the second year of the program that is the most courses had been opened. First, most departments selected an order of learning a structure/detail construction techniques of architecture and design skills such as a foundation system and expression of the structure by hand in the first grade and processing it using a computer in the second grade. ③ BIM was opened in only three departments of 31 departments surveyed and was opened in a senior class. The reasons of still lack of BIM are the compatibility deficit of partners such as building structure, building equipment, securing lecturer, and still the dominant point of CAD in the field. ④ Six departments of 31 departments surveyed did not open a program study course as a major. That is to say, it is learned in a basic course or basic liberal arts education requirements (information area) of each department, or in an own program of each department. ⑤ The program study is only a means to create architectural drawings in department of the field of architecture. Thus, we should remember not only the drawing through the program but also drawing up a floor plan after understanding of methods such as constructional methods, detail drawing, and expression.

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