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남문석 한국지반공학회 2010 한국지반공학회논문집 Vol.26 No.9
During construction of deep foundation in soft rock under varying soil properties, it is essential to locate the rock stratum, especially when drilling with slurry. When slurry is used for drilling, the bottom of the borehole cannot be seen, thereafter soil cuttings cannot be differentiated from soft rock cuttings. A new static rock penetrometer, known as Rock Penetrometer was developed during this study. It could be a simple mechanical device that is attached to the bottom of a Kelly bar which is used to attach drilling tools such as augers and core barrels while drilling. After its calibration in the laboratory, the performance of the static rock penetrometer was verified in the several field test sites.
남문석,박영호 한국지반공학회 2007 한국지반공학회논문집 Vol.23 No.4
The usage of Integral abutment bridges has been increased worldwide because of reducing bridge maintenance costs and resisting seismic loads. Although these attributes make the integral abutment bridge an increasingly popular choice, backfill-abutment interaction issues remain unresolved. Hence, the earth pressure behavior of an integral abutment bridge having 90 m long PSC beam bridge for the first time in Korea was analyzed by conducting long term monitoring in this study. Based on this study, the results were as follows; the ratio of maximum passive movement to the abutment height (H) of 0.0027 and the maximum passive earth pressure coefficient of 4.8 were developed at 0.82H from the bottom of the abutment during summer season. During winter season, the ratio of maximum active movement to H of 0.0011 and the maximum active earth pressure coefficient of 0.7 were developed at the same location as in summer season. The new earth pressure distributions having a trapezoid type were proposed based on this study.
Rock Socket Roughness with Drilling Tools
남문석 한국지반공학회 2007 한국지반공학회논문집 Vol.23 No.1
Rock socketed drilled shafts are used as foundations for bridges and other transportation structures because of their load carrying capabilities. However, only limited information is available in the literature on the effects of roughness on the unit side resistance of rock socketed drilled shafts. The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of drilling tools on the socket roughness in soft clay shale in Texas. Field study showed that the drilling tools, auger and core barrel, produced different roughness in the boreholes.
능선형상의 유전체 구조를 갖는 AC-PDP의 Xe 함량 변화에 대한 발광특성
남문호,최시영,김정민 대한전자공학회 2004 電子工學會論文誌-SD (Semiconductor and devices) Vol.41 No.08
In this paper, we suggest a new front panel structure with ridged front panel dielectric layer and hollow gap. The proposed structure can decrease a driving voltage and increase Xe content due to strong electric fields. In the experiment, we have used 6" test panel with 10 %, 15 %, 20 %, 30 % and 50 % Xe contents and 450 torr gas pressure. When comparing with a conventional structure in Xe 10 %, the proposed structure with same Xe content decreased a firing and sustain voltage by about 74 V and 79 V, also the luminance and luminous efficacy of proposed structure with 50 % Xe content were improved by about 33 % and 50.9 %. 본 논문에서는 방전유지전극사이에 유전체 공극이 존재하는 능선형상의 상판구조를 제안하였다. 이 구조는 상판의 방전 유지 전극사이 강한 전계를 이용하여 동작전압을 감소시킬 수 있고 이로 인한 Xe의 주입비율을 증가시켜 휘도 및 발광효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 구조이다. 실험에서는 6인치 테스트 패널을 사용하였으며 기체 압력을 450 torr로 유지하면서 Xe 함량을 10 %, 15 %, 20 %, 30 %, 50 %로 변화하여 실험하였다. 실험결과, 10 %의 동일한 Xe 기체를 주입한 결과, 제안된 구조를 적용할 경우, 방전개시전압과 방전유지전압이 각각 79 V, 74 V 감소하였으며 10 %의 Xe을 주입한 일반적인 구조와 50 %의 Xe을 주입한 제안된 구조의 휘도와 발광효율 비교에서 본 논문에서 제안한 구조가 비슷한 구동전압 범위에서 일반적인 구조에 비하여 효율은 50.9 % 향상되었고, 휘도는 33 % 향상됨을 알 수 있었다.
벼의 자동화 육묘에서 파종량이 묘생육 및 수량에 미치는 영향
남문식,김경민,권용삼,손재근 한국작물학회 2002 Korean journal of crop science Vol.47 No.6
The purpose of this study was to determine the optimum sowing amount for raising rice seedlings in automatic facility. four levels of seeding amount, 200, 220, 250 and 300 tray were applied to compare the seedling characteristics according to seeding density. Sowing dates were fixed at May 10 for single cropping and June 10 for double cropping. The seedling height was taller as the increase of sowing amount from 200g to 300g/tray, however the seedling quality was decreased with increasing of seed density. At 40-50 days after transplanting, there was no significant difference in the plant height and tiller number among the rice seedling raised under different seeding densities. Grain yield of 15-day old seedlings transplanted at May 25 was not significantly different among four different levels of seeding amount. However, the yield of 10day old seedling transplanted at June 20 was significantly higher in seeding density of 250g/tray than that of 300g/tray. 벼 자동화 육묘시설에서 파종기별 적정 파종량을 선정하기 위하여 실험한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 파종기에 따른 묘특성은 상자당 파종량이 증가할수록 초장은 커지는 경향을 보였으나, 묘충실도는 감소하였다. 2. 이앙기별 파종량에 따른 본답 생육 특성은 파종기에 관계없이 파종량이 증가할수록 이앙 초기에는 초장은 커지고 분얼수는 증가하였으나 이앙 40-50일 이후부터는 파종량간에 큰 차이를 나타내지 않았다. 3. 파종량에 따른 수량성은 5월 25일 이앙구에서는 파종량 간에 유의성이 없이 200g 파종구에서 수량이 가장 높았으며, 2모작인 6월 20일 이앙의 경우는 200-250g 파종까지는 유의성이 없었으나, 200-250g 파종구와 300g 파종구에서는 유의성 있는 차이를 보였다.