중년기 여성의 상체부 특성

나미향 권윤희 청주대학교 학술연구소 2009 淸大學術論集 Vol.14 No.-

The purpose of study is research on breast shape and suitable bressiere for middle aged women. For this purpose, numerous antropometric measurements and other related data 200 subjects were analyzed by various statistical methods. Changes in the somatotype of the upper body were studied according to age group through classifying middle aged women into three age categories of Aged 35 to 44, Aged 45 to 54, Aged 55 to 64 and the measured anthropometry. It appears that the physical stance of the aging female becomes more bent and their body structures become smaller due to the bending and stretching of upper body during the process of ageing of each somatotype. The results of the comparative analysis of anthropolatric data from three groups(Groups Ⅰ: Aged 35 to 44, Group Ⅱ: Aged 45 to 54, Group Ⅲ: Aged 55 to 64)show that getting older, breast heights are decreased significantly and widths, depths and bust girths are increased. Various length measurements related to the drooping degree of breast are increased.

브래지어 착용 실태조사Ⅲ : 청년기와 중년기의 비교

나미향,권윤희,김미선 청주대학교 학술연구소 2007 淸大學術論集 Vol.9 No.-

This study is aimed at analyzing and comparing the real state of wearing brassiere between youth and mid-aged woman. The result is as follows. 1. In bust type and shape, the rate of wearing conical type in youth is estimated high at 34%,, and in mid-aged woman, that of wearing droopy type is high at 55%. Also it reveals that busts of mid-aged woman are less elastic, compared with those of youth, and bust shapes are gradually open to widen the gap between nipples. It found that mid-aged women feel more shaking their busts, when not wearing brassiere, and the larger the cup of brassiere is, the more shaking of bust they felt. Youths are more likely to wear the size 80A, 75A, and mid-age women are to wear the size 85A, 80A, 75A. And the girth under bust increases due to the obesity of back and bust parts, according as they are turning middle age. In the size of cup, the rate of wearing Cup A(73.6%) is high in youth, and in more than Cup B, the rate of mid-age women is 33.3%, higher than that of 26.4% of youth. 2. It is surveyed the reason for youths and mid-age women to wear brassiere is to prevent from the exposure of bust and its shaking, to bust up droopy breasts, or to wear a kind of habit. The rate of respondents in mid-aged women wearing brassiere to bust up droopy breasts is high, compared with that of youths. 3. Wearing brassiere confirmed the function of bust-up by 50.7%, whose rate in mid-aged women is higher than that of youth. 4. The shift of position at the bands under bust and shoulder was being felt. According to age bracket, the inconvenience of shoulder band was rated high in youths, and in the mid-aged, the shift of position at the bands under breast was high. The complaint on uneasiness was voiced because of the sense of pressure tightened by shoulder band and lateral part of armpit, and the feeling of choking at the due center of bust in which brassiere wire is inserted was complained. The rate of which was high in the mid-aged than that of youths.

블루진의 설계와 피복압에 관한 연구

권윤희 ( Yun Hee Kweon ),이연순 ( Yeon Soon Lee ),나미향 ( Mi Hyang Na ) 대한가정학회 1998 Family and Environment Research Vol.36 No.2

브래지어 착용 실태조사 Ⅰ - 청년기 여성을 중심으로

나미향,권윤희,김미선 청주대학교 학술연구소 2006 淸大學術論集 Vol.8 No.-

The purpose of this study is aim어 at exarrurung the actuaI s떠te of wearing brassiere. Focusing on adult female(age 20-34), the study of types of breast, its shapes and the sizes of brassiere on 147 femaIe was made. The result is as follows. 1. The actuaI breast shapes shows types of cone, droop, semi-circle, flat, and the ideaIistic breast sha야s are conicaI and semi-circle ones. Their breasts are voluminous and elastic, In the same size, the type B, larger cup of brassiere, is felt more shaking than type A. In size of brassiere, 90 % of the respondents wear 75cm, 89cm, 85cm, and 85% of them wear 75A, B, C in cup size. 2. 90% of adult female(age 20-34) wear brassiere except for during the sleeping hours, The reaSon to wear brassiere is primarily pointed out for the prevention from exposure, its shaking, and following a kind of habit. 3. The function of brassiere is pointed out the bust- up, focusing breast, arranging the bottom line of breast, and for the breast silhouette. The purpose of wearing brassiere is to effectively let it looked larger than actuaI state, to put it focused forward and up. In the effect of wearing brassiere according to breast type, the case of flat type is to let it looked e띠arged, conicaI type is to let it Iooked enlarged and to put it focused, semi-circle is focused, and extruded type is to let it Iooked smaIler respectively. 4. The inconvenience in wearing brassiere was reveaIed on the wire of due center of breast, lateraI part of armpit, and body part which shoulder lace passes across. Especially, the inconvenience was made on the slipping of the shoulder band, and the band- tautened feeling under the breast.

여성용 Bodice원형에 관한 연구 : 대학·학원·산업현장의 원형비교

나미향,권윤희 청주대학교 예술문화연구소 1997 淸藝論叢 Vol.14 No.-

There are two kinds of purpose in this study. One is to investigate of the drafing methods of Basic pattern for women which are taught in universities(8), fashion institutes(5) and which used in apparel productions(17). The other is to compare with patterns of one another and find each property. The results are as follows. 1. The drafing methods of basic pattern for women which are taught in universities are various. Especially, they are mostly fit type. 2. The drafing methods of basic pattern for women which are taught in fashion institutes are mostly loose type and middle type. 3. The drafing methods of basic pattern for women which are used in apparel productions are mostly loose type. But they are different in fashion institutes' s. 4. The drafting methods formulated are used in universities. But apparel productions emphasize the sense for drafting methods more than formula. And the drafting methods mixed are used in fashion institutes.

브래지어 착용 실태조사 Ⅱ : 장년기 여성을 중심으로

나미향,권윤희,김미선 청주대학교 학술연구소 2006 淸大學術論集 Vol.8 No.-

The purpose of this study is to investigate the actual state of wearing brassiere on middle-aged women to gamer the basic data to develop the functional brassiere. For this, centering on the middle-aged women, the types of brassiere, shapes, and sizes of brassiere of 201 females were examined. The result is as follows. 1. The actual ηpes of breast come in the order of the types of semi-circle, flat, cone, droopy, square pyramid. The ideal type of breast was conical and semi-circle types. Breast volume in middle-aged women was below the average, the gap of nipple was widened, and elasticity was low. The size of brassiere was that of 75cm, 8Ocm, 85cm, 90cm, each, and the cup-size brassiere in size below 75 was that of cup A. B,In size 80, it varies A. B, C, D. The breast types according to brassiere size are flat droopy 1 and conical types in 75A. And in 75B, they comes droopy 1, semi-circle, and flat types, and in 80A . B, and 85A . B, they come in the order of droopy 1, and conical types. In the breast owner of cup A, the ratio of droopy 1, and flat types was high, and in the breast owner of cup B, the ratio of droopy 1 and semi-circle typeS was high. 2. In middle-aged women, 85% wear brassiere in daily life, the reason of which is for the protection of exposure, upping loose breast, and following a kind of daily habit. 3. The function of brassiere was evaluated positive in that it is upping loose breast, focusing breast, and letting the shape of it looked beautiful. 4. It revealed the inconvenience of wearing brassiere was the sense of pressure by the wire in the due center of breast, slipping of shoulder band, and band movement of lower part of breast.

임산부의 슬랙스 패턴 설계를 위한 체형 연구

나미향(Na, Mi Hyang),김연희(Kim, Youen Hee),권윤희(Kweon, Yun Hee) 한국생활과학회 2000 한국생활과학회지 Vol.9 No.1