서울 및 6대 광역시의 기상요인을 고려한 대기오염이 주요 알레르기질환에 미치는 영향

김효미,허진아,박윤형,이종태,Kim, Hyo-Mi,Heo, Jin-A,Park, Yoon-Hyung,Lee, Jong-Tae 한국환경보건학회 2012 한국환경보건학회지 Vol.38 No.3

Objectives: We investigated the effects of air pollution on allergic diseases (allergic rhinitis, asthma, atopic dermatitis) in metropolitan cities in Korea, adjusting for meteorological factors. Methods: Data on daily hospital visits and hospital admissions for 2003-2010 was obtained from the National Health Insurance Cooperation. Meteorological data was obtained from the Korea Meteorological Administration. We then calculated daily mean temperature, daily mean humidity, daily mean air pressure at sea level, and diurnal temperature range. We used data on air pollution provided by the National Institute of Environmental Research. Maximum daily eight-hour average ozone concentrations and the daily mean $PM_{10}$ were used. We estimated excess risk and 95% confidence interval for the increasing interquatile range (IQR) of each air pollutant using Generalized Additive Models (GAM) that appropriate for time series analysis. Results: In this study, we observed an association between ozone and hospital visits for allergic rhinitis, asthma, and atopic dermatitis in all metropolitan cities, adjusting for temperature, humidity, air pressure at sea level, diurnal temperature range, and day of the week. Ozone was associated with hospital visits for allergic rhinitis, asthma, and atopic dermatitis across all metropolitan cities. However $PM_{10}$ was associated with allergic-related diseases in only select cities. Also, ozone and $PM_{10}$ were associated with hospital admission for asthma in all cities except Gwangju. Hospitalization for the other diseases failed to show consistent association with air pollutants. Conclusion: In the findings of this study, there was a significant association between air pollutants and allergic-related diseases. More detailed research subdivided age group or conducting meta-analyses combining data of all cities is required.

농촌지도사의 직무영역과 개별역량의 관계분석

김효미(Hyo Mi Kim),김지현(Ji Hyun Kim),김사균(Sa Gyun Kim),김윤두(Yoon Doo Kim) 한국농촌지도학회 2013 농촌지도와 개발 Vol.20 No.2

본 연구의 목적은 농촌지도사의 직무별로 관련성 있는 역량을 도출하고자 하였으며 이를 위해 농촌지도사의 직무와 개별역량 간의 대응분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과 농촌지도사의 지도기획 직무는 ‘문제해결’ 및 ‘아이디어 창출’ 역량과 관련성이 높게 나타났으며, 생활개선?교육 직무는 ‘지도사업평가’, ‘고객지향성’ 및 ‘이해력’ 역량과 관련성이 높게 나타났고, 작물기술보급 직무는 ‘현장지도’ 및 ‘책임성’ 역량과 관련성이 높은 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 분석결과를 바탕으로 향후 농촌지도사들의 역량강화를 통한 직무의 효과성을 제고하기 위하여 직무별로 관련성이 높게 나타난 역량들에 대한 중점적인 교육이 실시될 필요성을 제시하였다. 또한 신규지도사의 최초 직무 배치시 개별역량의 측정 결과를 바탕으로 적정한 직무에 배치할 수 있는 기초자료로 활용하고자 하였다. The purpose of this study is trying to drive the competence relevant to extension worker`s functions. We also conducted a correspondence analysis between the individual competence and extension worker`s functions. As a result of the analysis, the functions of guidance planning correlated with ‘problem solving’ and ‘creation of ideas’. Education functions correlated with ‘extension work evaluation’, ‘customer satisfaction’ and ‘understanding’. And crop technology diffusion functions were analyzed relevant to the ability of ‘training skill’ and ‘responsibility’ is high. In this study, extension empowerment need to educate suitable education which is high relation between competency and extension worker`s functions and develop new suitable education model. And the baseline data will be made use, when arrange reasonable function to new extension workers, through individual competency measured.

Siloxane을 포함한 ETSO-DDM/BPH계 에폭시 시스템의 경화동력학 및 기계적 특성 분석

김효미(Hyo Mi Kim),김종민(Jong Min Kim),한중근(Jung Geun Han),김주현(Joo Heon Kim) 한국고분자학회 2009 폴리머 Vol.33 No.4

카르복실산계 환원제를 통한 저융점 솔더입자가 포함된 이방성 전도성 접착제의 젖음 특성 향상 연구

김효미(Hyo Mi Kim),김주헌(Joo Heon Kim) 한국고분자학회 2010 폴리머 Vol.34 No.1

간이 칼집에서의 잠재지문 분포에 관한 연구

김효미(Hyo-Mi Kim),박기현(Gi-Hyun Park),이수빈(Su-Bhin Lee),유제설(Je-Seol Yu) 한국분석과학회 2021 분석과학 Vol.34 No.6

판매 및 서비스직 종사자의 표면 행위와 안녕감의 관계: 진정성 중시와 표면 행위에 대한 자기효능감의 매개 효과

김효미(Hyo Mi Kim),안현의(Hyun Nie Ahn) 융합관광콘텐츠학회 2019 융합관광콘텐츠연구 (JCTC) Vol.5 No.1

The purpose of this study is to investigate the mediating effect of the importance of authenticity and the mediating effect of the surface acting self-efficacy in the relationship between the surface acting and the well-being. In this study, 170 sales and service employees answered the questionnaires, in order to measure their surface acting, well-being, importance of authenticity, surface acting self-efficacy. Using an SPSS program, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, hierarchical regression analysis were conducted. The results of this study are as follows: First, there is a significant relationship between surface behavior and well-being (exhaustion, job satisfaction). Second, the mediating effect of importance of authenticity is shown in the relationship between the surface acting and the exhaustion. Third, the mediating effect of importance of authenticity was also found in the relation between surface acting and job satisfaction. However, the mediating effects of surface acting self-efficacy did not appear both in the relationship between surface acting and exhaustion and in the relationship between surface acting and job satisfaction. Based on the results of these studies, we discussed the therapeutic interventions that can enhance the well-being of sales and service employees.

朝鮮總督府編纂『普通學校國語讀本』の西洋人登場敎材に寫しだされた 世界認識と國家意識 -文部省編纂敎科書との比較を中心に-

김효미 ( Hyo Mi Kim ) 한국일어일문학회 2013 日語日文學硏究 Vol.87 No.2

本論文は、文部省編纂敎科書と總督府編纂敎科書における西洋人登場敎材の採用狀況や內容の異同を、敎育政策や社會的文脈と照らし合わせて檢討することで、兩者において提示された西洋認識の差異とそれを巡る世界像のありようを考察するものである。植民地統治下の朝鮮の敎育は、1911年に發布された第1次朝鮮敎育令によって本格的に始まったが、保護國期に編纂された『普通學校學徒用日語讀本』(1907~1908年)から朝鮮第5期敎科書『初等國語』に至るまで、日本の敎科書の敎材との關連は濃厚である。しかし、文部省編纂讀本においては、第1期の敎科書から第5期にかけて、比較的早い時期から幅廣い分野の樣□な歷史的西洋人が登場しているのに反して、總督府敎科書においては、1930年代に使われた第3期敎科書で打ち出された敎育の實際化と同時に敎材に西洋人が登場したものの、それは主に近代的な機械文明を示すものに限られていた。また、朝鮮の敎材は、文部省編纂敎科書からの轉載敎材、文部省敎材との類似敎材、及び總督府獨自の敎材が複合的に存在している点が特徵といえよう。總督府編纂敎科書において收された「飛行機」(朝鮮總督府(1935)『普通學校國語讀本』11卷)や「野口英世」(同11卷)のような敎材にみられる西洋人は、日中戰爭前までは「標準的な文明」を代弁する存在として、「大和民族」の作り出す「日本文明」の優秀性を擔保し、「大和民族への同化」の正當性の根據として機能する。一方で、それ以降の敎科書におけるライト兄弟の比重の變化と二宮忠八の英雄化(「飛行機」(1938年改訂版))が示すように、「志願兵制度」(1938年)の實施とともに、變更された敎科書における西洋人登場敎材は「天皇のために命を捧げられるほどの國民的感動」の誘導を目標に、「世界一優秀」な「日本人」を强調し、「內地」という空間を標準的な文明にする世界認識の創出が目指されたものであったと考えられる。 This paper investigates ‘national language’ textbooks of Japan and Colonial Chosun. The education in Colonial Chosun began with the 1st Chosun Education reform in 1911 and it is rich in relevance to Japanese textbooks published by the Japanese Ministry of Education. The paper examines the expected model citizen of Imperial Japan by analyzing how historical figures of the West were perceived in the textbooks. It should be noted that portrayers of the West, and the world, appeared in ‘national language’ textbooks of colonial Chosun were deliberately selected and thoughtfully modified. Also, contents covering historical figures of the West were significantly fewer in textbooks published for Colonial Chosun compared to its counterpart in mainland Japan. Combination of materials as reprinted texts, different yet similar texts published from Ministry of Education, and independently developed texts by the Government? General were found in Colonial Chosun textbooks. The paper analyzes these materials to see how the difference in children’s education impacted and differentiated the development of their world view for children of Japan and Colonial Chosun.

日本語學,日本學 篇 : 韓,日「國語」敎科書における「キュリ―夫人傳」の比較硏究

김효미 ( Hyo Mi Kim ) 한국일어일문학회 2010 日語日文學硏究 Vol.72 No.2

생활계 유해폐기물 관리현황과 개선방안

김효미(Hyomi Kim),김고운(KoUn Kim),이혜진(Hye-Jin Lee) 서울연구원 2022 서울연구원 정책과제연구보고서 Vol.- No.-

농산물도매시장 간 가격의 동태적 분석

김효미(Hyo-Mi Kim),김윤두(Yoon-Doo Kim) 한국산업경제학회 2014 산업경제연구 Vol.27 No.3

본 연구에서는 우리나라 32개 농산물공영도매시장 거래물량의 42.2%(2012년 기준)를 차지하고 있는 가락농수산물도매시장과 강서농산물도매시장 간 농산물 가격의 상호관련성을 도출하고자 하였다. 분석을 위해 2012년 가락농수산물도매시장 채소 및 과일의 거래물량을 기준으로 상위 5개 품목을 각각 선정하였으며, 품목별 일일거래 데이터를 이용하여 동태적 분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과, 가락농수산물도매시장의 경매가격은 강서농산물도매시장 내 두 가지 거래제도 병행으로 분리되어 있는 경매제시장과 시장도매인제시장 가격에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 특히 분석대상 품목 중 대부분 품목에서 강서시장도매인제시장 가격보다 강서경매제시장 가격에 더 큰 영향을 미치고 있었다. 특히 가락농수산물 도매시장의 경매가격에 영향을 받는 강서농산물도매시장의 가격결정 능력을 거래제도별로 분석한 결과, 강서경매제시장 가격은 대부분 품목에서 자체적인 가격결정능력이 없었으며, 가락농수산물도매시장 경매가격에 의해 설명되는 비중이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 반면 강서시장도매인제시장 가격의 경우 채소부류는 대체적으로 자체가격 결정능력이 부족한 것으로 나타났으나, 과일부류 중 사과, 포도, 복숭아 등의 품목은 자체적인 가격결정능력을 가지는 것으로 나타났다. In this study, relevance among the prices of agricultural between Garak Wholesale Market and Gangseo Wholesale Market which occupy 42.2% (as of 2012) of Korean agricultural produces public wholesale markets tried to be drawn. For the analysis, based on the traded quantity of vegetables and fruits in Garak wholesale market in 2012, top 5 items were selected. By using daily transaction data, dynamic analysis was executed. As a result, the auction prices of Garak wholesale market seemed to affect prices of auction system and market wholesaler system within Gangseo wholesale market which were divided into these systems. Particularly, among the items for analysis, in most of the items, it affects greater to auction system than market wholesaler system. Finally, about the price decision ability of wholesale market which is affected by auction price of Garak wholesale market, the price of auction system at Gangseo wholesale market is not enough to decide prices itself for most of items. The weight explained by auction price at Garak wholesale market appeared high. On the other hand, in case of market wholesaler system price at Gangseo wholesale market, vegetables appeared insufficient to decide prices as a whole. However, items such as apple, grapes, peaches, etc. among fruits appeared price determining function.