재래의 중국조선어규범의 특징과 그 수정에 나서는 문제

김해구(金海救),전해연(田海燕) 길림성민족사무위원회 2016 중국조선어문 Vol.203 No.-

조선어규범화사업은 중국에서 조선어를 바르게 쓰고 사용하는데 중대한 역할을 하였다. 본문에서는 중국조선어규범화사업에 대한 간단한 력사적회고와 더불어 중국조선어규범의 특징들을 살펴보고 직면한 수정과제를 어떻게 다룰것인가를 론의하였다.

강연에도 흥미진진한 플롯이 작동돼야

김해등(金海登) 아동문학평론사 2021 兒童文學評論 Vol.46 No.4

[시] 그때 나는 어디를 보고 있었을까

김해자(金海慈) 새얼문화재단 2009 황해문화 Vol.64 No.-

[시] 꽃기린

김해자(金海慈) 새얼문화재단 2009 황해문화 Vol.64 No.-

[시] 생각의 집

김해자(金海慈) 새얼문화재단 2009 황해문화 Vol.64 No.-

부산 · 경남지역 중학교 남학생의 컴퓨터 음란물 접촉 실태 및 관련요인

김해옥,손해숙,박수경,엄상화,전진호 인제대학교 1999 仁濟醫學 Vol.20 No.1

부산ㆍ경남 김해시 일부 남자 중학생들에 있어서 컴퓨터 음란물 접촉 수준과 관련요인을 관찰하기 위하여 1997련 12월15일부터 12월24일까지 부산시내 3개 남자중학교, 김해시내 2개 남자 중학교 학생 519명을 대상으로 설문 조사를 실시한 결과 컴퓨터 음란물 접촉은 학년이 높을수록, 컴퓨터 사용시간이 길수록 많았으며, 통계적으로 유의하지는 않았으나 형이 있으며, 개인이 컴퓨터를 가지고 있는 경우 많았다. 컴퓨터 음란물 접촉자들이 음란물에 대하여 비접촉자에 비하여 긍정적으로 생각하는 경향이 있었으며, 이성 친구와 신체적 접촉 수준도 적극적이었으며, 원하지 않는 임신의 처리에 대하여서도 접촉 군에서 '인공유산'에 대한 긍정적인 태도를 보여 전체적인 성 관련 태도와 행동이 개방적이며 적극적이었다. 이상에서 컴퓨터 음란물 접촉이 학년이 높을수록, 컴퓨터 사용 시간이 길수록 많은 것으로 관찰되어, 학생들을 컴퓨터 음란물 접촉으로부터 보호하기 위하여 학년에 따라, 즉, 적절한 시기에 적합한 내용의 성교육이 실시되고, 학년에 따른 올바른 컴퓨터 사용에 대한 교육이 실시되어야 할 것으로 생각된다. 컴퓨터 음란물 접촉자에서 성과 관련한 태도와 행동이 비접촉군에 비하여 적극적이고 개방적이나, 본 연구는 단면연구로서 관찰된 성과 관련한 태도와 행동의 차이와 컴퓨터 음란물 접촉과 인과성은 관찰되지 못하였다. 본 연구에서 관찰된 변수를 중심으로 추후 선.후 관계에 관한 연구가 수행되고 빠른 컴퓨터 보급과 컴퓨터 통신 사용의 증가를 고려할 때 실태에 관한 연구도 지속적으로 이루어져야 할 것으로 생각된다. Objective: This study observes the status of the contact to lascivious computer programs, the difference of sexual attitude, and the behaviour between the students who contacted to lascivious computer programs and the students who did not. Methods and Materials: The questionnaire survey was done on 519 boy students from five middle schools in Pusan and Kimhae area from December 15 to December 24, 1997. The data were analyzed by PC SAS program ; X2-test. multiple logistic regression. The level of significance was 0.05. Results: The grades were increasing and the hours of computers use were longer, the percentages of the students who contacted to lascivious computer programs were higher, significantly. In attitude about lascivious material including lascivious computer programs, 19.0% of the students contact to lascivious computer programs had the experience of petting and sexual intercourse. 69.4% answered that the artificial abortion was needed for unwanted pregnancy. There was the difference in sexual attitudes and behaviour between the students who contacted to lascivious computer programs and the students who did not. Conclusion: It suggests that the sex and computer education with proper program in proper age is necessary. The further causative study between the exposure of lascivious computer programs and sexual attitudes and behaviour is needed.

항암화학요법 유발 구내염에 대한 황련해독탕 함수의 효능

김해심,최정은,유화승,Kim, Hae-Sim,Choi, Jung-Eun,Yoo, Hwa-Seung 대한암한의학회 2011 大韓癌韓醫學會誌 Vol.16 No.1

Background and Objectives : This study is an observational study of nonequivalent control group based on time lag design in order to determine the effectiveness of gargling Hwangryunhaedok-tang (HRHDT) on stomatitis caused by chemotherapy. Methods : The study period is from July 1st, 2010 to September 30th, 2010. The subjects are 13 patients who fit the profile of the study and who are admitted in the tumor department of the regional cancer center of C University Hospital which is located in Chung-Joo City. When stomatitis occurs after chemotherapy, the level of stomatitis is assessed using oral assessment guide score and oral discomfort score. Then mix 5 g of powered HRHDT and 60 ml of distilled water, and 15 ml of the solution is given to patients 4 times per day to gargle for 1 minute. For the control group, 60 ml of Chlorohexidin gargling solution is used; everyday for one week, 4 times per day, 15 ml per gargle and gargled for 1 minute. Oral Assessment Guide score and Oral Discomfort Score are assessed at same hour everyday. Crosstabulation analysis $X^2$(${\rho}$) was used to examine the demographic characteristics and difference of the two groups by using SPSS/WIN 12.0. For mean and standard deviation, descriptive statistical analysis was used. T-test was used to determine the difference of the oral discomfort scores. Result : The study has shown that the Oral Assessment Guide score of the experimental group has decreased more with more regularity. On the third day, the score of the control group is 20.16 and the score of the experimental group was 18.75, which showed a statistically significant difference with the level of significance of p<0.05. Oral Discomfort Score of the control group's score was 13.60 on the first day and 6.80 on the seventh day and the experimental group's score was 13.00 on the first day and 2.25 on the seventh day. The experimental group's score 2.25 is statistically significantly lower than the control group's score of 6.80 with the level of significance of p<0.05. Conclusions : The HRHDT gargling solution showed more regular effectiveness compared to Chlorohexidin solution on chemotherapy-caused stomatitis. Therefore this study has shown that HRHDT gargling solution can be used as an alternative medicine.

방화화재에 대비한 고시원의 화재안전성 개선에 관한 연구

김해만(Hae Man Kim)(金海萬),최민기(Min Ki Choi)(崔珉暣,),최돈묵(Don Mook Choi)(崔敦黙,) 위기관리 이론과 실천 2013 Crisisonomy Vol.9 No.7

최근 급속도로 성장하고 있는 산업화로 인해 건축물이 대규모화, 초고층화, 복합화 됨에 따라 많은 변화가 발생하였다. 그 중에서도 실질적으로 주거용도로 사용하면서 수험생뿐만 아니라 젊은 독신 직장인, 외국인 근로자, 도시빈곤층 등 다양한 계층이 이용하고 그 구조가 벌집 형태의 작은 쪽방 구조로 되어 있는 고시원이 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 산업화로 인한 빈부격차, 노사문제, 실업률의 증가 등 많은 사회적 갈등의 심화로 강력 범죄가 증가하고 있는데 특히 불특정 다수인을 상대로 행해지는 범죄인 방화가 증가하면서 많은 인명피해가 발생하고 있다. 본 연구는 고시원의 방화화재 사례 분석과 감식실무를 통해 화재안전성 개선 방안을 제시하고자 연구 되었으며 이러한 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해 방화화재 사례 분석과 방화원인 감식기법을 조사하였다. 이러한 조사 결과를 토대로 고시원의 방화화재 위험성을 살펴보는 동시에 제도, 법규, 건축, 안전시설 차원의 화재안전성 개선방안을 고찰 하였다. Recently, buildings became larger, higher and more complex. There were many changes by rapidly growing industrialization. Gosiwons with an interior structure of small room of hive form used by many classes are growing. They are used as dwelling purpose substantially. They are used by not only examinees but also young single workers, foreign workers and poor classes in a city. Strong crime is also increasing by deepening of many social conflict. Especially, many life damages are happening as a don't ask crime, and arson. It is increasing and intended for unspecified individuals. Therefore, this thesis is formed to present the improvement method of all stability through example analysis about prevention of fire in Gosiwons and exaltation of practical discernment ability. I investigated the example analysis about arson and discernment skill of the cause of arson. On the basis of this investigation result, I also investigated the danger of arson fire and surveyed about the improvement method like system, law, architecture and safety facility.

[시] 어마어마한 도시락 외 2편

김해자(金海慈) 새얼문화재단 2023 황해문화 Vol.118 No.-

Session1. 민속춤의 인문학적 담론: ■ 발제 5: 中國民族民間舞蹈的現況

김해금 ( Hai Jin Jin ),김기화 ( Ki Hwa Kim ) 한국무용연구학회 2013 한국무용연구회 국제학술발표논문집 Vol.2013 No.-

本硏究討論了中國民族民間舞蹈.中國是由56個民族組成的多民族國家,各民族各地區都有現存具有當地特色的、有濃厚民族風情的民間舞蹈。想在一個小論文裏盛載所有的民族民間舞蹈是不可能的。據此,本論文只限于包括性的觀点介紹中國民族民間舞蹈。 本硏究僅對當今中國舞蹈界裏的槪念和現況進行簡單的介紹。當代的中國民族民間舞蹈大體分爲兩個范疇,第一是傳承,第二是發展。傳承層面是指以原始形態傳承至今而存在的原生態的中國民間舞蹈。原生態舞蹈是由國家重點保護的國家級非物質遺産,是維繼現代社會民族本性的根本傳承下來的。發展層面指的是發展爲當代民族民間舞蹈的部分。此爲以元素敎學爲體系確立的學院派中國民族民間舞蹈和藝術本身的中國民族民間舞蹈。得以發展的中國民族民間舞蹈以藝術的形式升華成爲中國大衆對藝術的審美享受,賦予及提高了大衆的生活質量。 以上得知中國民族民間舞蹈不僅以古典的遺物傳承下來,還以更宏觀的觀点不斷地傳承和發展。幷且中國民族民間舞蹈是中國文化藝術的重要組成部分,在中國人的生活中占有重要的地位。 如此,中國民間舞蹈是具有中國特色的、多元化槪念和可擴張性境界。諸多民族在不同的境界裏具有裏融合性,在交流中互相影響、分裂和消滅的過程中完成了多元化一統性。這種一統性是中華民族的堅靭生命力的源泉,成了民族間的團結的基石(鍾意迅, 2010, p.12)。 This study discussed about the current state of the transmission and development of Chinese ethnic folk dance. China is a multiethnic country composing of 56 ethnic groups, and the masses of each ethnic group have a variety of folk dances showing the style of the ethnic group. Therefore, it is very difficult to discuss about the ethnic folk dances of China, a very big country, in an essay. Thus, this study looked at Chinese ethnic folk dance from a broader perspective. This study looked at the concepts of ethnic folk dance that are being developed in the Chinese dance circles, and investigated and discussed the aspects of dance transmission and development. At present, Chinese ethnic folk dance may be considered largely in two dimensions. The first is the dimension of transmission, and the second is the dimension of development. As for the aspect in the dimension of transmission, it concerns Chinese ethnic folk dance as yuanshengtai transmitted from traditional society. The yuanshengtai Chinese ethnic folk dances are protected as National Intangible Cultural Heritage at the national level, and are being transmitted as roots for maintaining ethnic identity in the modern society. As for the aspect in the dimension of development, it concerns Chinese ethnic folk dances that have developed into the contemporary ethnic folk dances. They are the XueYuanPai (學院派) Chinese ethnic folk dance, which has been established as the yuansu jiaoxue (元素敎學) system, and Chinese ethnic folk dance as art. These advanced Chinese ethnic folk dances are sublimated in the contemporary art in the modern society, arouse nostalgia in the masses in China, and thus grant qualitative value to human life.