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최근 국내외 환경 변화에 따른 국내 네팔 이주민 선교 전략
김한성 아신대학교 ACTS 신학연구소 2026 ACTS 신학저널 Vol.68 No.-
본 연구는 네팔의 이주 노동자의 증가와 한국의 비자 정책 변화에 따른 국내 네팔 이주민 환경의 변화를 분석하고, 이에 대응하는 새로운 선교 전략을 제안하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 과거 국내 네팔 이주민은 주로고용허가제(EPS)를 통한 단기 노동 이주민이 대다수였으나, 최근에는 경제적 이점과 한류 등의 영향으로 유학생의 수가 급증하고 있으며, 나아가가족을 동반한 장기 정착 형태로 그 양상이 다변화되고 있다. 네팔의 기독교 인구 비율은 전체 인구의 약 2% 미만으로 여전히 미전도 종족이 다수 존재하기에, 이들의 국내 유입은 21세기 타문화권 미전도 종족 선교의중요한 기회로 평가된다. 이러한 선교 환경 변화에 맞추어 본 연구는 향후 네팔 이주민 선교를 위한 네 가지 전략을 제시한다. 첫째, 이주민들이경제적 동기로 한국에 왔을지라도, 궁극적으로는 하나님의 백성이 되기위함이라는 영적 관점의 전환을 돕는 사역이 필요하다. 둘째, 고향에 가족을 두고 홀로 입국하여 근로하는 기존 고용허가제(EPS) 노동자들을 향한 돌봄 및 복음 전도 사역은 여전히 유효하며 지속되어야 한다. 셋째, 학업과 육체노동을 병행하며 고용허가제 노동자들보다 더욱 열악한 환경에처해 있는 유학생들을 위해, 그들의 특수한 생활 주기와 필요를 고려한맞춤형 사역이 개발되어야 한다. 넷째, 장기 체류 비자 획득으로 인한 가족 동반 이주가 증가함에 따라, 1만 4천 명이 넘는 네팔 아동·청소년을위한 학교 설립 등 가족 단위에 초점을 맞춘 사역으로의 확대가 시급하다. 결론적으로, 다변화되는 국내 네팔 이주민을 향한 선교는 기존의 독신 노동자 대상 사역을 유지함과 동시에, 새롭게 급증하는 유학생과 가족단위 정착민을 적극적으로 포괄하는 다각적이고 총체적인 패러다임으로전환되어야 한다. This study analyzes the changes in the environment of Nepalese migrants in South Korea following the increase in migrant workers and shifts in Korean visa policies, aiming to propose new missionary strategies in response. Previously, the majority of Nepalese migrants in Korea were short-term labor migrants through the Employment Permit System (EPS). Recently, however, the number of students has surged due to economic advantages and the influence of the Korean Wave, and migration patterns are diversifying toward long-term settlement accompanied by families. Since the Christian population in Nepal remains less than 2 percent, with many unreached people groups, their influx into Korea is evaluated as a significant opportunity for twenty-first-century cross-cultural missions. In response to these environmental shifts, this study presents four strategies for future Nepalese migrant missions. First, a shift in spiritual perspective is needed to help migrants realize that although they came to Korea for economic motives, their ultimate purpose is to become the people of God. Second, care and evangelism ministries for existing EPS workers, who labor alone while leaving families in their hometowns, remain valid and must continue. Third, customized ministries must be developed for international students who balance studies and manual labor—often in conditions more precarious than EPS workers-by considering their specific life cycles and needs. Fourth, as family-accompanied migration increases due to long-term stay visas, there is an urgent need to expand into family-oriented ministries, such as establishing schools for the more than 14,000 Nepalese children and youth. In conclusion, missions for the diversifying Nepalese migrant population in Korea must maintain existing ministries for single workers while simultaneously transitioning to a multifaceted and holistic paradigm that actively encompasses the rapidly growing number of students and settling families.
김한성 한국동서비교문학학회 2025 동서 비교문학저널 Vol.- No.71
Ri Kai-sei (1935–2025)’s “The Woman Who Fulled Clothes” and Simone Schwarz-Bart (1938–)’s The Bridge of Beyond depict the lived experiences of marginalized women in colonial and postcolonial societies. Ri’s autobiographical story portrays a Korean immigrant family in Karafuto during World War II, centering on the author’s mother as an emblem of Korean resilience under Japanese colonial rule. Similarly, Schwarz-Bart’s novel explores the struggles of emancipated yet socially constrained French Caribbean women in Guadeloupe, drawing from the author’s personal background. Despite their distinct cultural and historical contexts, both narratives reflect the challenges of identity formation within oppressive national structures. This article examines how these works engage with postcolonial discourse, shedding light on the intersection of nationalism, gender, and transnational identity. By analyzing the ways these texts articulate the resilience of colonized women, this study contributes to broader discussions on transcultural solidarity and postcolonial resistance.
코로나19 이후 중학생의 초기 사회자본이 학업성취의 변화에 미치는 영향 분석
김한성,임진철 연세대학교 교육연구소 2023 미래교육학연구 Vol.36 No.2
This study was conducted to identify the changes in academic achievement from the 1st to 3rd grades of middle school students, who experienced pandemic situation due to COVID19. And this study also tried to explore whether students’ social capital(peer relationship, teacher relationship, and parent relationship) and family background (household income) could affect on their academic achievement. This study was conducted via ‘Latent Growth Model’ method using the three-year middle school student panel of 2018 Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey(KYCPS). As a result of examining the change in academic achievement over time, a linear change with a continuously decreasing trend was found. Also, analysis on the factors influencing the change pattern revealed that peer relationship, teacher relationship, parent relationship and household income had a positive effect on the initial value of academic achievement. On the other hand, only the teacher relationship had a statistically significant negative effect on the rate of change in academic achievement. The value of this study lies in which it examined the changes in middle school students' academic achievement in the special situation of COVID19 pandemic, which kept adolescents away from social relationships. And this study also verified the impact of social capital to academic achievement by including family-level background variable. This study suggests that various efforts of school and teacher in order to form students’ social capital in school are needed while schools pursue normal life, and also insists that further discussions on relationship between social capital and academic achievement in the context of changed school environment after pandemic are necessary.
김한성,Kim, Han-Sung 한국생산제조학회 2010 한국생산제조학회지 Vol.26 No.2
This paper presents the development of a new 6-DOF parallel-kinematic motion simulator. The moving platform is connected to the fixed base by six P-S-U (Prismatic-Spherical-Universal) serial chains. Comparing with the well-known Gough-Stewart platform-type motion simulator, it uses commercialized linear actuators mounted at the fixed base whereas a 6-UPS manipulator uses telescopic linear ones. Therefore, the proposed motion simulator has the advantages of easier fabrication and lower inertia over a 6-UPS counterpart. Furthermore, since most forces acting along the legs are transmitted to the structure of linear actuators, smaller actuation forces are required. The inverse position and Jacobian matrix are analyzed. In order to further increase workspace, inclined arrangement of universal joints is introduced. The optimal design considering workspace and force transmission capability has been performed. The prototype motion simulator and PC-based real-time controller have been developed. Finally, position control experiment on the prototype has been performed.