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      • 일부 종합병원 종사자의 직무 스트레스가 만성피로에 미치는 영향

        김판석 조선대학교 환경보건대학원 2004 국내석사

        RANK : 247631

        This study was conducted to identify the factors related to job stress and chronic fatigue of hospital employees and to investigate the association between them. For this study, the data was collected from 310 employees who were engaged in 3 large-sized hospitals, using a structured, self-rated questionnaire composed of Korean standard job stress scale, multi-dimensional fatigue scale and socio-demographic factors, work-related factors, health-related factors. The major findings and their implications of this study were as follow; 1. The factors related to high job stress level were sex(female), age(younger), income(lower), career in years(shorter), job status(lower), type of job(shit work), work time(longer), sleeping time(inadequate), experience of hospital admission(yes), exercise(no), in almost all job stress dimensions. The distributions of chronic fatigue level according to socio-demographic factors, work-related factors, health-related factors were similar to that of job stress. 2. As the results of multiple regression analyses, the higher job stress in the dimension of job demand, job instability and organizational culture was, the higher chronic fatigue score was: but the higher job stress in social support dimension was, the lower chronic fatigue score was, under the control of putative confounders. In conclusion, high job stress made an ill effect on chronic fatigue, which suggested that a proper managing the job stress of hospital employees would play a preventing role for chronic fatigue. This study had some limitations to identify causal association between job stress and chronic fatigue as it was cross-sectional study. And in some dimensions of job stress, for example physical environment, the reliability coefficient was very low, which should be considered in interpreting our findings.

      • 韓·中 交易 擴大에 따른 木浦圈 開發方向에 관한 硏究

        김판석 朝鮮大學校 經營大學院 2004 국내석사

        RANK : 247631

        Nowadays, world economy has proceeded to the open markets for goods, capital and services with the collapse of both extremities of ideology. But, on the other hand, economic policies for establishing the economic blocs are also made to strengthen the economic relations within the local area. So Korea has externally joined the OECD and WTO and has internally driven toward the globalization in the fields of politics, economy, culture and society. Recently, to meet the china's opening policies, Korea has also increased the investment to the Western-sea area which has been retarded in development with this, Mokpo is geographically the center of the Yellow-sea Economic area which is going to establish inclusive of Korean western-sea, Chinese eastern-sea, Japanese Kyushu area and North-East seaside area. It will greatly enhance the position of Mokpo and will make a chance in vitalizing the local economy. But Mokpo has many difficult Problems to be solved for the expansion of trade to China. Internally, Mokpo has weakness in industrial structure and lacks SOC which is essential to the local development and externally Mokpo must compete with the Western-sea competitors - Gunsan and Asan. To build up the roles as a trade front to China, Mokpo should expand the hardware factors-airport, harbor, roads, and railroad-and the institutional factors which can develop the SOC and invite the suitable industries. And with this, human factors must be urgently established. To make a gradual expansion of trade to the Chinese market, Mokpo should select an area suitable for trade among the coastal districts of the eastern-sea China and concentrate its trade business to that area. In addition to this, Mokpo should make plans entering the Chinese open market by strengthening the manufacturing industries and intermediate trade. And Mokpo should make also policies to induce the Chinese tourists to the famous sightseeing resort of Korea by developing the cultural resort area in Mokpo area. In view of this situation of Mokpo, this article aims at presenting the development directions of Mokpo to get a favorable status in the Korea's and China's trade.

      • 해군 병력규모 결정요인에 관한 실증연구

        김판석 국방대학교 국방관리대학원 2023 국내석사

        RANK : 247631

        대한민국은 주변국 정세 및 안보환경의 변화, 북한위협의 다변화, 전쟁 패러다임의 변화, 출산율 저하 문제 등 국가 내ㆍ외부적으로 다양한 변화를 겪고 있다. 이러한 변화들은 국가 핵심조직인 군 조직의 변화를 요구한다. 이에 국방부는 ‘국방개혁 2.0’에 의거 2022년까지 병력규모를 50만명으로 감축할 것을 공표하였다. 병력감축은 육군 중심으로 이루어지며, 해군병력은 4.1만명을 유지한다. 그러나, 국방개혁 및 한국군 병력규모 추정을 위한 선행연구에서 해군 병력규모에 대한 명확한 산출근거를 제시하지는 못하였다. 이에 연구자는 해군 병력규모와 상관관계가 있는 독립변수들을 실증분석하여 한국해군 병력규모를 추정하고자 하였다. 병력규모 추정 관련 이론적 기반은 다소 부족한 관계로, 국방인력 규모 결정논리에 기반하여 위협, 군사적, 사회ㆍ경제적, 지리적 요인 4가지 분야의 이론적 모형을 설정하였다. 이론적 모형을 기반으로 시대별 한국해군 병력규모 결정요인을 분석하였으며, 병력규모 추정 선행연구들 또한 분석하여 해군 병력규모 추정에 적합한 변수들을 도출하였다. 실증분석에서는 한국의 군사력과 경제력이 유사한 국가로 표본을 선정하기 위해 2021년 세계은행(World Bank)이 발표한 GDP 상위 국가 중 해군력을 보유한 49개 국가를 표본집단으로 하였다. 그리고 세계평화지수(GPI), 해양분쟁 여부, 국방비, 총 인구, 배타적 경제수역(EEZ) 면적 5개의 독립변수 자료를 다중선형 회귀분석하여 해군 병력규모를 추정하는 모형을 도출하였다. 5개의 독립변수는 모두 해군 병력규모와 정의 관계를 가지고 있는 것으로 확인하였으며, 해군 병력규모에 대한 각 독립변수의 회귀계수를 토대로 한국 해군병력의 규모를 추정한 결과 39,752명이었다. 이는 현재 한국해군 병력인 41,000명과 근소한 차이를 보이는 수치이다. Since the theoretical basis for estimating the size of troops is somewhat insufficient, a theoretical model in four areas was established based on the logic of determining the size of defense personnel. Based on the theoretical model, the determinants of the size of the Korean Navy's troops by era were analyzed, and previous studies on the size of troops were also analyzed to derive variables suitable for estimating the size of the navy. In the empirical analysis, 49 countries with naval power among the top GDP countries announced by the World Bank in 2021 were selected as sample groups to select countries with similar military and economic power in Korea. In addition, a model for estimating the profer force size of the Navy was derived by multi-linear regression analysis of data on five independent variables: the World Peace Index (GPI), maritime dispute status, defense cost, total population, and exclusive economic zone (EEZ). It was confirmed that all five independent variables had a positive relationship with the size of naval forces, and as a result of estimating the profer size of Korean naval forces based on the regression coefficient of each independent variable for the size of naval forces, 39,752. The figure is slightly different from the current 41,000 South Korean naval forces.

      • 산림정책 모니터링 시스템 구축을 위한 기초적 연구

        김판석 고려대학교 행정대학원 2006 국내석사

        RANK : 247631

        본 연구는 산림정책 수립 및 추진에 있어서 합리적이고 안정적인 국민여론 수렴방법을 모색하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 산림청의 국민여론 수렴제도 실태를 분석하고 다른 행정부처에서 활용하고 있는 사례와 외국의 선행모델 사례를 분석하는 한편, 산림행정에 관심이 있는 일반 국민들이 산림행정을 평가함에 있어서 ‘여론수렴’을 얼마나 중요하게 생각하는지 조사 분석하였다. 산림청의 여론수렴 방법으로는 국민의식조사, 홈페이지 운영, 산림정책 모니터링 등이 있는데 전체적으로 여론 수집 방법이 합리적이지 않고 정책에 실질적으로 활용되지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 반면 산림행정에 관심이 높은 그룹인 정책 모니터들은 ‘여론수렴’을 가장 중요하게 생각하고 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 한편, 국민여론수렴 방법에 대한 이론적 논의와 선행연구는 국민들의 합리적이고 안정적인 의견을 수렴하기 위해서는 숙고(熟考, deliberation)할 수 있는 절차가 필요하다는 사실을 보여주고 있는데, 여러 가지 국내·외 운영사례와 산림청의 기존 운영현황을 비교·분석하였다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 사례가 국민들의 안정적인(상황에 따라 쉽게 변하지 않는) 여론을 수집하는데 효과가 있는지를 조사하고 산림행정에 발전적으로 정착시킬 수 있는 방법을 분석하는 작업도 수행하였다. 그 결과 숙고를 위해 제공한 정책 자료가 의견의 변화를 가져올 것이라는 가설을 입증하지는 못했지만 정책에 대한 관심도가 높고 정보를 많이 가진 산림정책 모니터들은 일관성 있는 의견을 견지하고 있다는 사실을 발견하였다. 결론적으로, 산림행정의 수요자인 국민들은 행정에 대한 만족과 평가에 있어서 ‘여론수렴’을 가장 중요하게 생각하고 있으므로 이를 뒷밭침하기 위한 산림정책 모니터링 시스템의 구축방안을 합리적으로 구축하는 것이 무엇보다 중요하다. 선행사례 및 산림청의 실태 분석 결과를 고려할 때 산림정책 모니터 제도는 첫째, 모니터링 매뉴얼을 정립한 후 모니터들이 각 사안에 대해 숙고할 수 있도록 충분하고도 균형 잡힌 정보를 지속적으로 제공할 수 있어야한다. 둘째, 현재 확보된 정책 서비스 고객 등의 DB를 활용하여 대표성 있는 모니터 풀(pool)을 구축하고 이들의 관심과 참여를 유인하는 인센티브를 제공하는 등의 모니터 관리방법을 개선할 필요가 있다. 셋째, 정책과정별로 조사목적을 분명히 인식하고 거기에 적합한 방법을 적용하여야 한다. 이때 모니터의 구성과 정책모니터링 조사 절차에 관한 기본적인 틀은 정립되어 있어야 가능하다. 넷째, 직원들의 전문성을 향상시키고, 정책과제 발굴과 조사를 다양화시켜 나가면서 업무성과 평가시 정책모니터 활용 실적을 반영할 필요가 있다. The purpose of this study is to search for a rational and stable method to collect public opinion on establishing forest policy. This study includes an evaluation of the current public opinion collection system of the Office of Forestry, and examines cases of other domestic administrations as well as foreign model cases. Also, it analyzes the importance of collecting public opinion in terms of evaluating forest policy. The Office of Forestry collects public opinion through surveys, Internet websites, and monitoring forest policy. However, it appears that the overall collection method is irrational and the results aren’t essentially applied to the policy. On the other hand, it was examined that policy monitors, who are most interested in forest policy, considered public opinion to be a significant element in the assessment and establishment of the forest administration. Meanwhile, theoretical discussions and preceding studies show that a process that enables deliberation is considered necessary in order to establish rational and stable methods of collecting public opinion. Several domestic and international cases are compared and contrasted to the present administrative cases of the Office of Forestry. This study investigates the effect of such cases on the public’s opinion. Also, it evaluates methods to constructively advance forest policy. The theory that policy information provided for deliberation will change the public opinion could not be proven, but it appeared that forest policy monitors had a consistent point of view. In conclusion, it is important to construct a rational policy monitoring system because the public, who are the users of forest policy, believe that collecting public opinion is fundamental for evaluating the satisfaction measure of the policies. Considering prior cases and the office of forestry’s analysis, the forest policy monitoring system need to first, establish a monitoring manual and constantly provide sufficient and well-balanced information so that the monitors are able to deliberate on issues. Secondly, through using already procured administrative service users, such as the DB, a well-representative monitor pool need to be constructed and monitor management should be improved to create an incentive for those to participate. Third, the purpose of research for every step of the administrative process must be clearly understood and the appropriate method must be applied to each step. Finally, there should be an increase in the professionalism of the government employees in charge, administrative tasks and research procedures need to be diversified; the application of policy monitoring need to be included in performance evaluations.

      • 國內銀行간 合倂 시너지 效果와 推進方向에 관한 硏究

        김판석 全北大學校 經營大學院 2003 국내석사

        RANK : 247631

        Recently we can see an increasing trend in globalization of fiancial markets, attributable to deregulation and technology development in information and communciation. Banks and financial agencies of advanced foreign countries have been pursuing positive mergers and acquisitions of banks as a way to strength the international competitiveness due to progress in the openness, liberation, and globalization of the international financial market. The bank acquisitions in advanced countries results in the increase of assets and various profits and decrease of costs. In the midist of this, financial institutions, especially international premier banks are competiting each other to survive and position themselves in the front in severe competitions through such innovation measures as economies of scale and management rationalization. Keeping pace with this trend, it is recommended that Korean financial institutions should consider M&A as one of methods for sharpening their competitiveness by increasing efficiency in operation and accordingly, improving their competition itself quality. The current boom in M&A activities has been continuously increased since 1980s like other industrial sectors and accordingly, there is growing interests in the motivation and its impact, and its result of M&A. Finally, by reviewing banks' M&A case studies in the United States, Japan, and Europe, even though the effects and determinant factors for successful M&A may come out differently dependent on Nation, region, and socio-economic environment at that time, it is shown that the effects and determinant factors are different by its relative importance of M&A motives as a result of analysis which classified those factors ciscriminstely based on the characteristics of bank industry. This implies that such analyses as motives of M&A and its effect, and correlation with determinant factors must be preceded in the process of M&A activity.

      • 유류오염토의 저온 열탈착을 이용한 TPH/BTEX 제거

        김판석 신라대학교 대학원 2007 국내석사

        RANK : 247631

        In recent years, petroleum has been discharged continuously into the environment increased in quantity. It is necessary for petroleum overflowed to soil to follow the control constantly because it is related to contaminate air, ground water and other substance as well as soil. The purpose of this study is to evalute the low temperature thermal desorption equipment in order to select optimal operating condition for the remediation of oil contaminated soil. Low temperature thermal desorption can be used efficiently as a remediation method for the treatment of contaminated soils. Namely that systems were used to treat soil contaminated with total petroleum hydrocarbons and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, polychlorinated biphenyls with varying degrees of success. The used soil for the test is the soil of the area where it is widely contaminated with the petroleum. TPH in the soil indicates the value of 4080mg/kg and the initial concentration of BTEX reach 1619.2mg/kg under moisture content of 11.62%. In the Foundation test, the soil characterized as sand is distributed uniformly. And the suitable size of soil for the equipment is 2mm. For the pilot scale experiment, it is examined the contaminant removal efficiency of contaminated soils and found the optimal range of operating condition in the process. It can be derived from the series of experiments that the low temperature thermal desorption method for the remedition of contaminated soils can be applied effectively and efficiently and the optimal operating condition can be achieved from the control of retention time and temperature.

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