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- 저자 : 김창성 (검색결과 639 건)
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김창성,김종태,강준구,Kim. Changsung,Kim. Jongtae,Kang. Joongu 한국방재학회 2013 한국방재학회논문집 Vol.13 No.6
본 연구는 댐 및 보 하류의 세굴방지 등을 위해 설치되는 SPF(Scouring Protection Form) 공법의 모형 축척 변화에 따른 한계능력을 평가하는 것이 목적이다. 이를 위해 하상보호공의 축소 모형을 제작하여 실험수로에서 수리모형실험을 실시하여 공법의 한계능력을 평가하였다. 실험 결과 파괴 유속값은 1/10인 조건에서는 5.57 m/s, 4.08 m/s로 나타났으며 1/20인 경우 5.55, 4.32 m/s, 1/30인 경우 5.00, 4.31 m/s, 1/50 조건에서는 4.09, 4.65 m/s로 측정되었다. 접근부의 소류력 분석결과 축척비가 클수록 즉 모형의 크기가 작을수록 매트 파괴시의 한계소류력이 크게 나타났다. 실험 및 분석 결과 강한 난류에 버텨야하는 SPF매트와 같은 구조물을 평가할 때 수리학적 상사를 적용할 경우 1/20 이상의 축척비가 필요한 것으로 나타났다. The objective of this paper is to figure out critical velocity of SPF(Scouring Protection Form) method that is installed to prevent dam and weir of scour. Through hydraulic experiments, critical flow of SPF was evaluated by making scale model of bed protection. The destruction flow velocity analyzed 5.57 m/s, 4.08 m/s in actuality rivers manufacturing 1/10 miniature. In case of 1/20 scale, the destruction flow velocity was 5.55 m/s, 4.32 m/s and 5.00 m/s, 4.31 m/s as a scale of 1/30 and 4.09 m/s, 4.65 m/s as a scale of 1/50 respectively. Scale model ratio is directly proportional to critical tractive force and scale model size is inversely proportional to critical tractive force. As a result, the hydraulic test showed to need the hydraulic model experiment over 1/20 scale when evaluating structures such as SPF mat that have to be able to withstand strong turbulence.
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국내 학교시설의 친환경건축물 인증 평가항목 및 사례 분석
김창성,Kim, Chang-Sung 한국교육시설학회 2013 교육시설 Vol.20 No.2
Concerns about green building construction were quite increasing around the world. Therefore, Korea Government has executed the Green Building Certification Criteria(GBCC) in 2002. The GBCC of educational facilities was executed in 2005 and was revised in 2010. The aim of this paper is to check the reliability of weighting factors in all assessment categories of GBCC and to suggest the future revision direction of GBCC. For the study, the old and current version of GBCC were examined and the 5 cases certificated by the old version were analyzed and reassessed by current version to compare with the differences of the two in obtaining the green building certification. According to the results of the study, the GBCC requires additional amendments about the assessment categories of the energy consumption monitoring and building commissioning as required subjects in order to secure the stable performances of building. In addition, the categories of building management need to be assessed more intensively and the certification criteria for existing building should be enacted as soon as possible.
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연직낙차공 하류부 사석보호공 침하량 산정식에 관한 실험 연구
김창성,강준구,여홍구,여운광 한국수자원학회 2010 한국수자원학회논문집 Vol.43 No.5
낙차공은 하천의 경사를 완화시키기 위해 설치하는 대표적 횡단구조물로써 국내 하천에서 쉽게 볼 수 있다. 낙차공물받이부(apron)는 낙차공 본체와 일체화된 구조물로 설치하는 것이 일반적이며 물받이부의 하류부에 바닥보호공을 설치하여 낙차공과 물받이를 보호하도록 설계된다. 이에 본 연구에서는 낙차공 물받이부에서의 세굴현상과 사석보호공을 설치함으로써 발생하는 침하량에 대한 실험을 수행하였다. 세굴은 낙차공에 유입되는 유량이 증가함에 따라 세굴심은 증가하지만 Drop structures that span the entire width of channels are installed to alleviate channel grades and have been constructed widely in Korean rivers. Aprons are normally installed and integrated with drop structures and bed protections are added on the down
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TDOA/FDOA 동시 추정을 위한 순차적 알고리즘에 관한 연구
김창성,김중규 대한전자공학회 1998 전자공학회논문지SC (System and control) Vol.s35 No.7
In this paper, we propose a new method that sequentially estimates TDOA(Time Delay Of Arrival) and FDOA(Frequency Delay Of Arrival) for extracting the information about the bearing and relative velocity of a target in passive radar or sonar arrays. The objective is to efficiently estimate the TDOA and FDOA between two sensor signal measurements, corrupted by correlated Gaussian noise sources in an unknown way. The proposed method utilizes the one dimensional slice function of the third order cumulants between the two sensor measurements, by which the effect of correlated Gaussian measurement noises can be significantly suppressed for the estimation of TDOA. Because the proposed sequential algoritjhm uses the one dimensional complex ambiguity function based on the TDOA estimate from the first step, the amount of computations needed for accurate estimationof FDOA can be dramatically reduced, especially for the cases where high frequency resolution is required. It is demonstrated that the proposed algorithm outperforms existing TDOA/FDOA estimation algorithms based on the ML(maximum likelihood) criterionandthe complex ambiguity function of the third order cumulant as well, in the MSE(mean squared error) sense and computational burden. Various numerical resutls on the detection probability, MSE and the floatingpoint computational burden are presented via Monte-Carlo simulations for different types of noises, different lengths of data, and different signal-to-noise ratios.
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에코스쿨 계획을 위한 초등학교 실내 환경계획 요소 조사
김창성,강승구 한국교육시설학회 2008 교육시설 Vol.15 No.6
Global environment is getting deteriorated at an alarming rate. Eco-school could be one of the effective solutions to protect our environment and a good sample of architecture to economize in total energies, resources and greenhouse gases. In case of our country, the study of eco-school planning is not sufficient compared with other countries, so this paper would be a good study on the indoor environment of the classroom by surveying their opinions and ideas from the group of users in elementary school. The result of this study shows that the proper installation of building equipment and nature ventilation system is necessary to provide delightful environment for the students and to save the energy. To ensure that we have adequate saving and protection, it is necessary to change the existing appraisal standard. Global environment is getting deteriorated at an alarming rate. Eco-school could be one of the effective solutions to protect our environment and a good sample of architecture to economize in total energies, resources and greenhouse gases. In case of our country, the study of eco-school planning is not sufficient compared with other countries, so this paper would be a good study on the indoor environment of the classroom by surveying their opinions and ideas from the group of users in elementary school. The result of this study shows that the proper installation of building equipment and nature ventilation system is necessary to provide delightful environment for the students and to save the energy. To ensure that we have adequate saving and protection, it is necessary to change the existing appraisal standard.
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