http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
통신 안테나용 허니콤 샌드위치 구조물의 충격 손상에 관한 연구
김차겸,이라미,박현철,황운봉,박위상,Kim, Cha-Gyeom,Lee, Ra-Mi,Park, Hyeon-Cheol,Hwang, Un-Bong,Park, Wi-Sang 대한기계학회 2002 大韓機械學會論文集A Vol.26 No.2
The impact response and damage of CLAS panel was investigated experimentally. The facesheet material used was RO4003 woven-glass hydrocarbon/ceramic and the core material was Nomex honeycomb with a cell size of 3.2mm and a density of 96 kg/㎥. The shield plane used was RO4003 and 2024-T3 aluminum. Static indentation and impact test was conducted to characterize the type and extent of the damage observed in two CLAS panels, and the performance of antenna used in a wireless LAN system. Correlation of peak contact force, residual indentation and the delamination area shows impact damage of the panel with an aluminum shield plane is larger than that of the panel with RO4003 shield plane, although the former is more penetration resistant. The damage was observed by naked eye, ultrasonic inspection and cross sectioning. The shape and size of delamination was estimated by ultrasonic inspection, and the area of delamination linearly increases as impact energy increases. The performance of impact damaged antenna was estimated by measuring return loss and radiation pattern. It was revealed that the performance of antenna was related to the impact damage and there was a threshold that the performance of antenna fell as impact energy level changed. The threshold was between the impact energies of 1.5J and 1.75J.
3차원 점성토(粘性土) 운송(運送) 모델의 개발(開發)과 수영만(水營灣)의 부유물질 확산
김차겸,이종섭,Kim, Cha Kyum,Lee, Jong Sup 대한토목학회 1993 대한토목학회논문집 Vol.13 No.1
유한차분법으로 3차원 점성토 수송 모델 COSETM-3을 개발하여 개수로의 중층에서 시간에 따른 부유니의 상대농도에 관한 실험결과(實驗結果)와 비교하였으며, 그 결과 잘 일치하였다. 모델의 현지(現地) 적용성(適用性)과 수영만(水營灣)의 SS(Suspended Solids) 확산을 조사하기 위해 대조기(大潮期) 수평시(平水時)와 홍수시(洪水時)에 모델을 수영만에 적용하여 수영강(水營江)에서 유출되는 SS의 거동(擧動)을 해석하였으며, 그 결과 현지의 SS 거동을 정성적으로 잘 예측하였다. 침강속도가 SS의 농도분포에 미치는 영향에 대해서도 검토하였다. 침강(沈降)을 고려하지 않은 경우 SS 농도는 표층이 저층보다 높게 나타났으나, 침강(沈降)을 고려했을 경우에는 저층이 표층보다 높게 나타났다. 그리고, 표층에서는 활발한 해수교환으로 인해 SS의 변동폭이 크게 나타났으나, 저층에서는 해수교환(海水交換)이 약하기 때문에 SS의 변동폭이 상대적으로 작게 나타났다. 홍수시(洪水時) SS 확산패턴은 평수시(平水時)와 유사하게 나타났으나, SS 농도는 평수시(平水時)보다 훨씬 높게 나타났다. 첨두유량이 발생할 때까지 SS 농도는 점차 증가하였으나, 첨두유량이 발생한 이 후부터 SS 농도는 유출량(流出量)의 감소로 인해 점차 감소하였다. Three-dimensional cohesive sediment transport model, COSETM-3, is develpoed using a finite difference method. The model results are compared with the physical experimental results for the relative concentration with time at the mid-depth of the recirculating flume and are found to be in good agreement. This model is applied to Suyoung Bay in Pusan of Korea to verify the field applicability of the model and to investigate on the SS (suspended solids) diffusion phenomena at the bay. Behaviors of discharging SS from Suyoung River at normal river flow and flood river flow are predicted. The numerical results appear to be reasonable and qualitative agreement with field data. The influence of settling velocity on the concentration distribution of SS is also investigated. In case of not considering settling velocity, SS concentration at surface layer is higher than that at lower layer, but in case of considering settling velocity, SS concentration at lower layer is higher than that at surface layer. The fluctuation of SS concentration at surface layer is large due to the strong mixing, but the fluctuation of the concentration at lower layer is small due to the weak mixing. SS diffusion patterns at flood river flow are similar to those at normal river flow, while the concentration at that flow is so much higher than that at this flow. SS concentration increases with time until the peak discharge occurs, but the concentration decreases with time with decreasing river flow after the peak discharge.
김차겸,이종섭 한국해안해양공학회 1992 한국해안해양공학회 논문집 Vol.4 No.1
파-흐름의 공존장에서 실트질 점토의 부상특성을 연구하기 위해 조파수조에 흐름발생장치를 설치하며 파낭만 존재하는 경우, 순류 및 역류가 존재하는 경우에 대해서 장적물의 부상실험을 하였다. 역류가 작용할 때가 순류가 작용할 때보다 부상량이 훨씬 많았는데 이는 역류가 작용할 때는 저면에 난류성분이 발달하지만, 순류가 작용할 때는 진동류 효과가 감소하기 때문이다. 파-흐름의 공존장에서 실트질 점토의 부상양계저면전단응력은 au c ~0.045 N/ m 2 인 것으로 추정되었다. 초기부상률과 저면전단응력과의 관계식 및 초기부상률과 측정된 유의파고와의 관계식이 도출되었는데, 초기부상률과 저면전단응력과의 관계는 상당히 분산되어 나타났으나, 초기부상률과 측정된 유의파고와의 관계는 상관성이 양호하게 나타났다. 파동하에서 장적물의 농도가 거의 평형상태에 도달했을 때에 농도의 연직경사로부터 산정된 장적물의 연직확산계수는 저면에서 수심의 1/2 지점까지는 지수형태로 증가하는 양상을 나타냈으나, 그 이상부터는 수심에 관계없이 거의 일정하게 나타났다 Physical experiments were conducted to investigate the suspension properties of silty mud in combined wave-current flow. Suspension mass when there was opposing current was much higher than that when there was following current. It is due to the fact which strong turbulent flow in the bottom is developed in the opposing current but oscillatory flow effect decreases in the following current. Critical bed shear stress for suspension of silty mud in combined wave-current flow was deduced to be τ c ~0.045 N/ m 2 . Formulas expressing the relation with initial suspension rate with bed shear stress, and the relation between the former and measured significant wave height were deduced. The relationship of initial suspension rate with bed shear stress was significantly scattered, but the relationship with measured significant wave height was reasonably good. When there is wave only, vertical diffusion coefficients of sediment were calculated from the vertical concentration gradients of suspended sediment when the concentration of suspended sediment approached to nearly equilibrium state. The diffusion coefficient increased exponentially with height from the bottom in the lower half of the flow depth but were nearly constant in the upper half of the flow depth