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The Korean Sluicing: As a Family of Constructions
김종복 한국생성문법학회 2013 생성문법연구 Vol.23 No.1
The Korean sluicing construction has recently been a main topic of research on the mismatch between form and meaning, in the sense that the wh-remnant phrase is interpreted as an interrogative phrase. The construction also shares some properties with pseudocleft as well as copula constructions, but at the same time bears distinctive properties from these two. This paper argues that the idiosyncrasies of the construction make it implausible to derive sluicing from any of the two and further shows that the construction belongs to a family of constructions including all the three: copula, pseudo-cleft, and sluicing. The `constructional view' of the Korean sluicing allows us to capture the generalizations of the Korean sluicing in a holistic way.
English Emphatic Reflexives: A Lexicalist Analysis
김종복 한국언어학회 2012 언어 Vol.37 No.2
English emphatic reflexives (ER) have at least three different distributional possibilities: adnominal ER, adverbial ER in the VP final position, and medial ER after an auxiliary. Each of these three ER types also has different semantic contributions. In this paper, we first examine the distributional possibilities of each ER in detail together with its semantic and pragmatic contributions and then offer a lexicalist analysis that can capture these grammatical properties. In particular, the paper shows that the lexicalist analysis, allowing tight interactions among syntax and semantics, can serve a viable way to capture the mismatches between syntax and semantics in English ER constructions.
Fragments in Korean: A Direct Interpretation Approach
김종복 한국생성문법학회 2015 생성문법연구 Vol.25 No.3
Fragment answers consist of a non-sentential XP but convey the same propositional content as fully sentential answers, inducing form-meaning mismatch. Similar to sluicing, fragments thus allow to unexpress clausal material, but the unexpressed, elided material needs to be recovered in a proper way. This paper discusses two different approaches for the analysis of fragments in Korean: ellipsis and direct interpretation approaches. Discussing several key empirical facts, the paper argues for a direct interpretation approach, couched upon the framework of Construction- based HPSG and an independently motivated theory of dialogue context. This analysis can offer a streamlined analysis for the flexible connectivity effects and discourse initial fragments with no linguistic correlate.
Vacuous It-Extraposition: A Lexicalist, Construction-based Approach
김종복 서울대학교 언어교육원 2014 語學硏究 Vol.50 No.2
English licenses the extraposition of a clausal expression to the sentencefinal position while introducing the expression it in the objectposition. The object extraposition also includes the so-called vacuousextraposition in which the expletive object and the allegedly extraposedCP are adjacent. This paper investigates actual uses of the vacuous objectextraposition, using contemporary corpora. Based on the empiricaldata obtained from the comprehensive corpus search, we suggest thatthe illocutionary rule of ‘assertion’ plays a key role in licensing theconstruction, in addition to the factive lexical semantics of the matrixverb in question. Together with the assumption that English employsnot only verbal but also nominal extraposition, we also offer a construction-based analysis that can account for the licensing conditions aswell as grammatical properties of the construction.
English Get-Passive Constructions: A Corpus-Based Approach
김종복 한국생성문법학회 2012 생성문법연구 Vol.22 No.2
The get-passive in English appears to be free variation with the be-passive in terms of propositional meaning. The former, however,displays quite distinctive grammatical properties from the latter in many respects. This paper reviews some grammatical properties of the get-passive construction and discusses the corpus findings of the data in question, focusing on the contemporary American English. The corpus search shows us that the choice of the get-passive depends not only on the dynamic properties of the main verb alone but also on the tight interactions among various grammatical components including the subject’s animacy and its responsibility, eventuality type, and speaker's perspective. Pointing out the fact that the recent increase in its usages also reflects social changes, the paper also suggests tight syntactic and semantic links between the intransitive get-passive and transitive get-passive.
김종복,Kim, Jong-Bok 한국항공우주정책·법학회 2007 한국항공우주정책·법학회지 Vol.2007 No.special
The purpose of this paper is to study about the legal system of the Inter-governmental Agreement on the International Space Station('IGA') which was signed on Jan 29,1998. This paper is divided into three main parts ; 1) a review of ISS, 2) the principal rules of IGA, 3) the legal system of IGA. First, the paper draws an outline of ISS by dealing with (1) the definition, characteristics, and functions of ISS, (2) the composition of ISS. Second, the paper explains the principal rules of IGA which include (1) the rule of 'Partnership' and (2) the rule of 'Peaceful Purpose'. Third, the legal system of IGA is studied by looking at five different aspects: (1) the registration system, (2) a general jurisdiction, criminal jurisdiction and a control of jurisdiction, (3) intellectual property rights and other rights beside intellectual property, (4) cross-waiver of liability and several elements in compensation of damages, (5) the dispute resolution. IGA contains new contents and applications of legal system which was not included in the former space law. Therefore IGA will work as a model law for international cooperation of space development. It is important for us to study the matter of ISS, because disputes on the ISS are left solely to contracting parties although IGA will regulate overall situations. The renewed IGA is even more important because all the space development is expected to take place on an international cooperation basis. On the basis of this paper, all the important parts of IGA is expected to be further studied so that the research can contribute to the establishment of the legal system of space development in Korea.
Some Issues in English Wh-Questions: A Constraint-Based Perspective
김종복 한국생성문법학회 2009 생성문법연구 Vol.19 No.1
There exist several important empirical and theoretical issues in dealing with English wh-questions. Among these are syntactic connectivity between the wh-filler and its putative gap, so-called that-trace effect, and constraints in the formation of infinitival wh-questions. Many attempts have been made to account for these, but a few succeeded in obtaining satisfactory support. This paper offers a lexicalist, constraint-based attempt and shows that it can answer these questions in a simpler and more straightforward way.