뽕잎추출물이 Zucker Rat의 체지방 축적에 미치는 효과

김순경(Soon-Kyung Kim),김선여(Sun-Yeou Kim),김휘준(Hwi-Jun Kim),김애정(Ae-Jung Kim) 한국식품영양과학회 2001 한국식품영양과학회지 Vol.30 No.3

뽕잎의 체지방 축적 억제 효과를 알아보기 위하여 유전적으로 비만이 유도된 obese fa/fa male Zucker rat에 뽕잎 추출물을 경구투여하였다. 그 후 체중의 변화, 사료섭취량, 혈장 중 leptin, insulin, 중성지질과 콜레스테롤 함량과 간, brown adipose tissue 등의 중량을 측정하였다. 3주 동안 뽕잎추출물을 250 mg/kg of body weight의 농도로 처리한 뽕잎투여군의 경우 141%의 체중증가를 보였고, 대조군은 148%의 체중증가를 보여 뽕잎투여군의 체중증가가 7%정도 낮았으나 유의적인 차이는 없었다. 1일당 체중증가량은 대조군 5.18 g, 뽕잎투여군은 4.15 g으로 뽕잎투여군이 대조군에 비해 낮게 나타났다. 1일 사료섭취량은 각각 25.69 g, 25.61 g으로 두군간의 사료섭취량에 차이는 없었다. 사료이용효율은 대조군과 뽕잎투여군간에 유의적인 차이는 없었으나 대조군 0.205, 뽕잎투여군 0.185로 시료를 투여함에 따라 사료이용효율이 저하되는 경향이었다. Leptin과 insulin 함량은 대조군과 뽕잎투여군에서 유의적인 차이가 없었으나, leptin과 insulin 함량은 뽕잎투여군에서 각각 18%, 0.5% 높게 나타났다. 총 콜레스테롤과 중성지질함량은 뽕잎투여군이 대조군에 비하여 유의적으로(p<0.01) 낮게 나타났다. 총 콜레스테롤 중 HDL-콜레스테롤이 차지하는 비율은 뽕잎투여군(대조군의 158%)이 유의적으로(p<0.05) 더 높게 나타났다. 대조군과 뽕잎투여군간의 전체 체중당 간, brown adipose tissue 중량의 비율은 유의적인 차이는 나타나지 않았다. 이상의 결과에서 뽕잎 추출물을 obese fa/fa male Zucker rat에 체중당 250 mg의 용량으로 3주간 경구투여함으로써 대조군에 비하여 10% 정도의 체중감소를 보였고 사료섭취효율의 저하 효과도 관찰되었다. 또한 leptin의 함량은 증가되었고, 중성지질과 총 콜레스테롤은 유의적으로 감소되었고, 총 콜레스테롤 중 HDL-콜레스테롤이 차지하는 비가 높아짐을 확인할 수 있었다. This study was conducted to investigate whether the obesity of obese fa/fa male Zucker rats can be ameliorated by mulberry leaves. There was no significant difference between mulberry treatment group and control group in body weight gain and food efficiency ratio. It also showed decreases of plasma triglyceride and totalcholesterol concentration compared to the control group. But there was no change in plasma leptin concentration between the control and mulberry treatment groups. These results suggest that mulberry leaves reduce serum lipid levels, but do not effect the plasma leptin concentration.

자동차 보수도장용 수용성 도료의 도장특성에 관한 연구

김순경(Soon-Kyung Kim),김문경(Moon-Kyung Kim) 한국기계가공학회 2008 한국기계가공학회지 Vol.7 No.4

This paper investigates the correlation between surface roughness and gloss of aluminium sheet painted waterborne paint. One customer criterion of automotive quality is the as-painted appearance of the final products. Especially, the current emphasis on control of surface roughness of sanded aluminium sheet has been prompted by the automotive industry's concern with the as-painted appearance. because the influence of such characteristics on paintability, and painted appearance is important in defining outer panel requirements for automobile. This paper is dedicated primarily to the issue of painted appearance and reviews for improvement of roughness. The conclusions are obtained as follows ; 1) Painted aluminium sheet appearance is strongly affected by surface roughness of base-metal and influenced by sand paper and sanding method. 2) The painted appearance of aluminium sheets was determined and related to surface roughness parameters, combination of sand paper.

Sylvie와 닮음의 환상

김순경 ( Soon Kyung Kim ) 한국불어불문학회 2010 불어불문학연구 Vol.0 No.84

Au commencement etait le fantasme de la ressemblance des figures feminines qui se repetent sans fin. Dans presque toutes les oeuvres nervaliennes, nous remarquons le couple ressemblant, qui est une des constantes de l`obsession nervalienne: Adrienne et Aurelie(Sylvie), actrice parisienne et la brodeuse napolitaine (Octavie), la bouquetiere et l`actrice Corilla(Corilla). Le monde nervalien, particulier resulte d`une epoque inquiete, impregnee du mysticisme confus, qui ressemble “a l`epoque alexandrine mystique ou se repandaient toutes les superstitions”. Nous constatons l`influence de ses lectures orientees vers ses preoccupations mystiques et que ses lectures tournaient autour de l`occultisme. Nerval, qui fut sensible au paganisme, elabore des images syncretiques, qui sont des creations de reve de "cet etat de reverie super-naturaliste" dans l`espoir de trouver `la Seule`. Le reve lui permet de s`evader de la contrainte du reel(antitheses du vrai et du faux, du reel et de l`illusion, de souvenir vecu et de l`obsession subjective) et d`acceder a un monde invisible en reclamant le droit de vivre son reve independant de "ce que l`on est convenu d`appeler raison". Nerval a cherche a forcer par la voie des reves les portes mystiques du monde invisible et il s`est penche jusqu`a y sombrer sur les gouffres du delire hallucinatoire. Chez Nerval, le desir s`attache essentiellement a une image, et non a la realite de l`etre aime. Un amour fonde plutot sur la forme exterieure que sur l`ame l`invite au charme de la ressemblance. Le fantasme des ressemblances miraculeuses le fait tressaillir de joie et d`amour mais lui fait aussi souffrir des vaines apparitions en lui donnant le caractere fatal des repetitions continues. La theorie de ressemblance exterieure s`est influencee par ses souvenirs vecus, ses reves, ses lectures occultistes, ses croyances syncretiques d`ou vient sa foi de la metempsychose et la reincarnation. Dans Sylvie nous remarquons le mouvement pour le desir de Gerard, d`Adrienne a Aurelie; le meme desir change d`objet: la substitution de l`objet du Desir. Adrienne apparait dans une ronde sur la pelouse, elle "se trouva placee seule", "et le clair de lune naissant tombait sur elle seule, isolee de notre cercle attentif"; Adrienne baignee de la lumiere angelique, et feerique participe de l`image spiritualisee de la religieuse et de l`actrice, transfiguree par son costume. Aurelie apparait sur la scene theatrale comme "les Heures divines": "une apparition bien connue illuminait l`espace vide […]". L`imagination de Gerard a pare Adrienne de son souvenir des traits de l`actrice; et Gerard estime que l`actrice ressemble a la religieuse. Nerval cherchait avec persistance `la Seule` et se perdait dans une multiplication mythique de l`etre aime. La quete des apparences seconde son imagination et favorise la superposition des images; L`enigme des ressemblances entre ces images a travers diverses incarnations, s`est imposee avec force a son fantasme. "Le charme est lie specifiquement, a la repetion, a l`impression d`un retour, d`une ressemblance, d`un deja-vu." "A l`origine etait donc la ressemblance, et ce qui charme, seduit Nerval dans une femme, c`est qu`elle en evoque une autre." Il glisse d`une image a d`autres images a travers ses metamorphoses seccessives pour trouver `la Seule`, mais chaque image, fuyant pour toujours, n`est qu`une copie qui ne contient pas la substance; La repetition ne fait que souligner l`absence parce que Adrienne, "l`original eblouissant", n`est elle-meme que la projection d`un reve. Cette recherche le conduira a "la non-existence" de "l`original eblouissant". Gerard s`interroge sur le lien fatal qui unit son amour d`adolescent a sa passion fervente pour actrice; cette question angoissante est presente dans la recherche d`une identite entre Adrienne et Aurelie, insistant malgre qu`il soit conscient de l`illusion du reve. Ce qui le charme, ce n`est pas l`actrice elle-meme mais `l`image` a laquelle elle ressemble, Adrienne: "l`original eblouissant". Gerard contemple cette "apparition" creee dans son souvenir- fantasme. Le fantasme de Gerard est de reunir l`image de la religieuse et celle de l`actrice dans une figure ideale: `la Seule`. Gerard restaure la figure d`Adrienne comme "l`original ebloussant" dont l`actrice n`est qu`une vaine copie: "Tout m`etait explique par ce souvenir a demi reve. Cet amour vague et sans espoir, concu pour une femme de theatre, […] avait son germe dans le souvenir d`Adrienne". Aurelie refuse l`amour ne de souvenir-fantasme de Gerard; elle dejoue les jeux de la ressemblance et de la repetition, caracteristique de l`ordre de l`imaginaire. Aurelie ne dit pas directement qu`elle n`est pas la meme que la religieuse, mais revele l`objet de la recherche de Gerard. Elle n`eclaire donc pas la realite, mais la realite d`un fantasme de Gerard. La ressemblance angoissante entre Adrienne et Aurelie demeure jusqu`a la fin de recit; Sylvie ne partage pas le fantasme de Gerard et s`exclamera: “Quelle idee!”

이지스 여신을 찾아가는 제라르 드 네르발의 동방여행

김순경 ( Soon Kyung Kim ) 韓國佛語佛文學會 2009 불어불문학연구 Vol.0 No.80

Notre etude part de l`analyse du processus de l`idealisation qui tourne a de l`idolatrie, l`Unique: la deesse Isis. L`experience de perte ou de manque tient une importance considerable dans la vie de Gerard de Nerval. La mort precoce de sa mere s`esthetise et se fige comme image; elle le conduit a la Mere eternelle qu`incarne dans la supreme unite d`Isis a laquelle les romantiques vouent un culte. Les critiques revelent l`importance de la maladie mentale sur la vie creatrice ou reelle de Gerard de Nerval. Il cherche a se justifier et tente de montrer qu`il est lucide et sain d`esprit par le moyen de la creation litteraire; la litterature represente la seule chance d`echapper a son statut de fou qui pesent sur lui. Les critiques nervaliens insistent sur les rapports entre la crise mentale et le depart pour l`Orient. Nerval passe pour fou dans les milieux litteraires; il part pour faire oublier sa maladie par un voyage et pour montrer son esprit sain. L`Orient est percu par Nerval, ecrivain-pelerin" comme un espace regenerateur, ou tout a commence et ou tout peut se denouer, ou se regleront donc enfin les conflits de l`ame." La reverie nervalienne se nourrit au mysticisme, sensualisme, paganisme et christianisme procedant a de savants syncretismes et des experiences de voyages en Orient. Nerval, qui fut sensible au paganisme des l`enfance au Valois, s`interesse a toutes les croyances. Dans l`imaginaire nervalien, la figure poetique de la deesse Isis, transmise par Apulee, joue un role preeminent; cette image aureolee de mystere reconduit a une religion de "l`Egypte, la terre sacree". Les "alterations" et les "transformations" de la religion isiaque reconduisent a la representation d`Isis en tant que "la mere de la nature", qui confound en soi-meme les dieux et les deesses" et dont l`"univers a adore sous mille formes l`Unique et toute-puissante divinite". Nerval, dechire entre la vie humaine et les exigences d`une imagination en quete de l`ideal, reve de son propre salut sous l`egide de la deesse Isis; la polysemie des images de la deesse Isis vient de l`image maternelle archaique et fusionnelle qui glisse a l`image de la deesse, archetype de femme regeneratrice, alvatrice et consolatrice. La deesse Isis fusionne avec la Sainte Marie des chretiens, Demeter des mysteres d`Eleusis et d`autres divinites maternelles trouvees par l`imaginaire et l`erudition de Nerval, `syncretiste`; et elle genere l`image archetypale de ce syncretisme; enfin, "Cette Mere divine, ce sauveur, qu`une sorte de mirage prophetique avait annonces ca et la d`un bout a l`autre du monde, apparurent enfin comme le grand jour qui succede aux vagues clartes de l`aurore."

제라르 드 네르발의 유일한 존재 -『이지스 Isis』를 중심으로

김순경 ( Soon Kyung Kim ) 한국불어불문학회 2008 불어불문학연구 Vol.0 No.76

75% H2 BAF 의 소둔특성과 에너지 절감에 관한 연구

김순경 ( Soon Kyung Kim ) 대한금속재료학회 1995 大韓金屬學會會報 Vol.8 No.2

한국 성인 여자의 구리 섭취 상태 및 단백질에 의한 구리 대사에 관한 연구

김순경(Soon Kyung Kim) 한국식품영양과학회 1989 한국식품영양과학회지 Vol.18 No.4

건강한 여대생을 대상으로 하여 1일 총 열량은 체중 l㎏당 40kcal, 단백질은 체중 1㎏당 0.45g(Ⅰ단계식이), 0.60g(Ⅲ단계식이), 0.75g(Ⅱ단계식이), 0.90g(Ⅳ단계식이)의 4가지 수준으로 조정한 식이를 각각 5일간씩 20일간 섭취시키고 구리의 섭취량, 배설량및 대사를 관찰한 결과는 다음과 같다.<br/> 1. Ⅰ, Ⅲ, Ⅱ와 Ⅳ단계 식이내의 구리함유량은 각각 0.86㎎, 0.70㎎, 1.86㎎과 2.34㎎이었다.<br/> 2. 소변중의 평균구리배설량은 Ⅰ, Ⅲ, Ⅱ과 Ⅳ단계 식이섭취 기간 동안 각각 0.12±0.03㎎, 0.16±0.02㎎, 0.35±0.08㎎과 0.11±0.02㎎으로 단백질 섭취량에 따른 유의적인 변화는 없었다.<br/> 3. 대변중의 평균 구리배설량은 Ⅰ, Ⅲ, Ⅱ와 Ⅳ단계 식이섭취 기간 동안 각각 1.23±0.16㎎, 1.28±0.25㎎, 0.99±0.01㎎과 1.85±0.19±㎎으로 4단계별 단백질 섭취량에 따른 유의적인 차이는 없었으나 Ⅰ단계와 Ⅳ단계 식이섭취 기간 동안 대변중 평균 구리배설량에는 유의적인 차이가 있었다.(p<0.05)<br/> 4, 평균 구리 balance 는 Ⅰ, Ⅲ, Ⅱ와 Ⅳ단계 식이섭취 기간 동안 각각 -0.48±14㎎, -0.74±0.26㎎, 0.52±0.12㎎과 0.38±0.20㎎으로 4단계별 단백질 섭취량에 따른 유의적인 변화는 있었으나 Ⅰ단계와 Ⅳ단계 식이 섭취시의 평균 구리 balance에는 유의적인 차이가 있었으며(p<0.05), 대변중의 구리배설량과 음의 상관관계를 나타냈다.(p<0.05) The study was designed to examine the effects of level of protein intake on Cu metabolism in 6 healthy young adult women. The subjects were given 4 levels of protein diet, 0.45g (period Ⅰ), 0.60g (period Ⅲ), 0.75g (period Ⅱ) and 0.90g (period Ⅳ) of protein per Kg of body weight and 0.86㎎ 0.70㎎, 1.86㎎ and 2.34㎎ of Cu per day for 5 days respectively. During the experimental period, urine sample were collected everyday and fecal sample were collected for last 2 days of each dietary period. The samples were analyzed for Cu contents.<br/> Mean daily urinary Cu excretion were 0.12±0.03㎎ for period Ⅰ, 0.16±0.02㎎ for period Ⅲ, 0.35±0.08㎎ for period Ⅱ and 0.11±0.02㎎ for period Ⅳ, and the mean daily urinary excretion of Cu was not affected significant difference by the level of protein intake.<br/> Mean daily fecal Cu excretion were 0.12±0.03㎎ for period Ⅰ, 0.16±0.02㎎ for period Ⅲ, 0.35±0.08㎎ for period Ⅱ and 0.11±0.02㎎ for period Ⅳ, and the mean daily urinary excretion of Cu was not affected significant difference by the level of protein intake.<br/> Mean daily fecal Cu excretion were 1.23±0.16㎎ for period Ⅰ, 1.28±0.25㎎ for period Ⅲ, 0.99±0.01㎎ for period Ⅱ and 1.85±0.19㎎ for period Ⅳ, and the difference of the 2 periods Ⅰ vs Ⅳ was significant(p<0.05).<br/> Mean daily Cu balance were 0.48±0.14㎎ for period Ⅰ, 0.74±0.26㎎ for period Ⅲ, 0.52±0.12㎎ for period Ⅱ and 0.38±0.20㎎ for period N, and the difference of the 2 period of I vs N was significants (p<0.05).

자동차 보수도장용 수용성 도료의 도장특성에 관한 연구

김순경(KIM Soon Kyung),김문경(KIM Moon Kyung) 한국기계가공학회 2008 한국기계가공학회 춘추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.2008 No.-

This paper investigates the correlation between surface roughness and gloss of aluminium sheet painted waterborne paint. One customer criterion of automotive quality is the as-painted appearance of the final products. Especially, the current emphasis on control of surface roughness of sanded aluminium sheet has been prompted by the automotive industry's concern with the as-painted appearance. because the influence of such characteristics on paintability, and painted appearance is important in defining outer panel requirements for automobile. This paper is dedicated primarily to the issue of painted appearance and reviews for improvement of roughness. The conclusions are obtained as follows ; 1) Painted aluminium sheet appearance is strongly affected by surface roughness of base-metal and influenced by sand paper and sanding method. 2) The painted appearance of aluminium sheets was determined and related to surface roughness parameters, combination of sand paper.

Gerard de Nerval의 Octavie 연구 -“나폴리의 수놓는 여인”과 “젊은 영국 여인”-

김순경(KIM Soon-Kyung) 프랑스학회 2006 프랑스학연구 Vol.35 No.-

미용실 종사자의 두피관리 시 중요요인 인식연구

김순경 ( Soon-kyoung Kim ),서윤경 ( Yun-kyung Seo ) 한국미용예술경영학회 2009 미용예술경영연구 Vol.3 No.1

As customer’s interest in scalp care is on rise lately, the specialty of the scalp care tends to cometo the front. Apart from the management heavily sided with hair-styling, the scalp care system is needed for the special service area to expand the customers of the scalp care treatment. Through the recognition survey of inner staffto activate scalp care and expand the customers of scalp care treatment, what the important factors that the workers responsible for scalp care treatment is to be identified whereby it aims to increase beauty shop’s revenue and enhance customer loyalty with continued scalp care by suggesting improvement method of scalp care treatment and at the same time by activating scalp care service.