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장애인 구강건강관리인력에 따른 구강환경관리능력 지수 비교
김소연,김수지,김연선,김지홍,김효진,정승민,홍지희,Kim, So-Yeon,Kim, Su-ji,Kim, Yeon-seon,Kim, Ji-Hong,Kim, Hyo-Jin,Jung, Seung-min,Hong, Ji-Hee 대한심미치과학회 2019 Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistr Vol.28 No.2
Objectives: Currently, oral health of the disabled is taken care of by the social workers, not by dental hygienists, who are the oral health professional in this area. Therefore, we aim to enhance the equity of oral health for the disabled by providing the correct oral health care method to social workers residing in the welfare facility for the disabled. Methods: Four dental hygienists and four social workers were given the class I intellectual disabilities living in 'o' welfare facilities for disabled people in Songpa-gu, Seoul from April 13, 2019 to April 20, 2019. Patient Hygiene Performance(PHP) Index were measured and compared. In advance, the social workers were taught brushing (Rolling method), and the method of brushing and measuring tools were integrated. Results: Twice a total of dental hygienists and social workers practiced toothbrushing(Rolling method) for the class I intellectual disabilities who is a person to be brushed. When comparing the Patient Hygiene Performance(PHP) Index after the second round, the result shows that both the first and second dental hygienists' Patient Hygiene Performance(PHP) Index is lower. Conclusions: Comparing oral health knowledge level and Patient Hygiene Performance(PHP) index of dental hygienist and social workers, the result shows that dental hygienist has higher oral health care ability. Therefore, the dental hygienist should be placed in welfare facility for the disabled as an expert in oral health management to create an environment in which the disabled and social workers can be trained. In addition, the curriculum of the college that nurtures the dental hygienists should have a course to understand the characteristics of the disabled person in order to enhance the professionalism of dental hygienists.
구취환자의 구강건조와 기허${\cdot}$기울 변증의 상관성 분석
김소연,김유승,홍인아,허원영,엄국현,이선령,윤상협,류봉하,김진성,Kim, So-Yeon,Kim, Yoo-Seung,Hong, In-A,Hur, Won-Young,Eom, Guk-Hyeon,Lee, Seon-Young,Yoon, Sang-Hyub,Ryu, Bong-Ha,Kim, Jin-Sung 대한한방내과학회 2007 대한한방내과학회지 Vol.28 No.1
Objectives : This study investigated the correlation between dry mouth and comprehensive diagnosis of Qi xu and Qi yu in patients with halitosis. Methods : We surveyed 124 halitosis patients by reviewing the questionnaires from the Halitosis Clinic in the Hospital of Oriental Medicine, Kyunghee University from January 2004 to March 2006. The halitosis questionnaires contained self-awareness of halitosis, self-assessed severity of halitosis, dry mouth and taste abnormality. Among comprehensive diagnosis of Qui Xue Shui, Qi xu and Qi yu parts were investigated by questionnaire and physical examination, and each Qi xu and Qi yu part scores were summed. Winkel tongue coating index was estimated by investigator, the level of volatile sulfur compounds were measured by halimeter, and salivary function was assessed by salivary scan test. All patients were divided into two groups based on salivary scan test (salivary function normal and decreased). Results : Qi xu score of halitosis patients with decreased salivary function was higher than normal halitosis patients. There was highly significant correlation between Qi yu score and dry mouth, and another significant correlation between self-assessed halitosis severity and dry mouth was noted. Conclusions : The results of this study suggest that Qi yu condition influences dry mouth in halitosis patients, and halitosis is affected by dry mouth. Therefore. we assume that treating Qi yu condition can be a potentially effective way of treating dry mouth and halitosis.
김소연(Kim So-yeon) 한국근현대미술사학회 2014 한국근현대미술사학 Vol.27 No.-
In line with the further development of the idea of art education in the modern period, changes in the traditional painters were from not only inside but also from their interaction with the outside world. In the latter perspective, painters’ external experiences changed from touring to a more specific purpose of studying abroad. Such a phenomenon became more noticeable around the hosting of Joseon Art Exhibition where the transition to the Oriental painting settled officially. As more painters went to Japan for study, painting styles were directly passed down through the student-instructor relationships, affecting a huge impact on Joseon traditional painting restructure. Around 1920, Joseon students entered some famous hwasuks (small-scale private painting school) including Dyenshindo whasuk. This article focused on Dyenshindo hwasuk and a main painter Yeongil Lee of the modern colored painters to look at his study in Japan and roles in the domestic colored painting. Based on Changwhan Kim’s research on Japanese paintings in Takinogawa in the countryside of Tokyo, this article traced his path from the training period, to return to Korea to work as the first Joseon newspaper illustrator. Other than hwasuks, art schools and art institutions were possible places to learn Japanese paintings. This study also noted main color painters including Hanbok Lee, a governmentsponsored student at the Tokyo Art School, Eunho Kim and Wuseok Choi for their study-abroad period, painting style experiments right after their overseas study, and diverse theme changes by using new materials. In addition, this article identifies the characteristics and case examples after the 1930s when the scope of art study abroad expanded in terms of the number of engaged students and regions. Including the art area, the entire academic areas had increasing number of students going to Japan for study and schools and art institutions with lower admission thresholds opened up their doors, forming a favorable environment for study in Japan. In line with the trend in the Japanese local painters, some Joseon painters such as Geunbae Choi, studied Western paintings along with Japanese paintings and pursue multiple experiences in diverse organizations including hwasuks, art schools, etc. As second generational students studying in Japan appeared, Eunho Kim’s experience in Japan was applied to his students completing a certain period of study, leading to their study in Japan, in turn. Also, study destinations were expanded outside Tokyo or study period grew longer. One good example examined herein is Maljo Jeong who graduated from the Kyoto Municipal Painting School and settled in Kyoto. Especially This article, in order to understand better the trend of the color painters, introduced the color-printed pictorial with some of the works in the Joseon Art Exhibition of which the original was lost and only black-and-white illustrations are passed down.
정보 제공을 통한 건물에너지 절약 행동 유발에 관한 실험
김성수(Kim Sung-Su),김소연(Kim So-Yeon),김용훈(Kim Yong-Hun),임종연(Lim Jongyeon) 한국태양에너지학회 2020 한국태양에너지학회 논문집 Vol.40 No.6
As a measure to reduce energy consumption in buildings, the high performance of the outer skin and the high efficiency of the facility system are attracting attention to induce changes in the behavior of the inmates. A methodology in the field of behavioral science, so-called nudge, is being considered as an energy-saving measure. However, most of the existing empirical experiments are aimed at housing, which can be attributed to the fact that individual energy conservation acts as an economic incentive, making it easier to achieve its effect. This study reports the results of empirical experiments on energy saving in public spaces by nuts, which, so far, includes few examples. The experiment was conducted on 33 people in a university laboratory. The existing energy consumption patterns were measured for one month; only a few workers were regularly informed of the energy usage for two months, and the resulting changes in the energy consumption patterns were measured. The provision of energy consumption information has shown to increase the probability of energy saving, and it is particularly effective in promoting the energy-saving behavior of those willing to save energy.
완도지역 납석폐석의 철분 및 석영 제거를 위한 기초연구
김홍기 ( Hong-gi Kim ),김소연 ( So-yeon Kim ),김완태 ( Wan-tae Kim ),강헌찬 ( Heon-chan Kang ) 한국환경기술학회 2014 한국환경기술학회지 Vol.15 No.6
The main purpose of this study is to find an effective separation process for removing Fe and SiO<sub>2</sub> from Pyrophyllite-containing wastes in Wan-Do area, South Korea. The results are as follows. Grinding efficiency of a rod mill were 31.56% and 19.36% for samples passing through 30 and 325mesh sieves, respectively, which are higher than those of a ball mill. Recovery rate of Fe was 31.56 % at pH 6 by using a flotation separation method, with Aero #825 Promoter as a collector and Kerosene diluted with Acetone as an activator. Recovery rate of SO<sub>3</sub> was 40% at pH 4 using K.A.X as a collector. Recovery rate of mineral ferruginous and sulfide was 35.90% at pH 10 using Aero #825 and KAX as a collector. About 45% of Fe were separated using magnetic separation at 5.4K Gauss. Quarts content were 17.88% in float and 37.08 % in sink at pH 2, with Amine Hoe F 3638 as a collector and HF as a pH regulator.
김소연,Kim, So-Yeon 대한에이즈예방협회 2006 레드리본 Vol.71 No.-
에이즈 검사는 크게 항원 검사와 항체 검사로 나눌 수 있다. 에이즈 바이러스(HIV)가 항원이며 이것이 우리 몸에 침입하였을 때 이 항원의 모양에 맞게 항체가 형성된다. 항원검사는 보조검사이고 항체검사가 확진검사로 사용되고 있으나 이번 호에서는 에이즈의 전반적인 검사를 모두 실어 이해를 돕고자 한다.
어머니의 미숙아 발달지식, 양육지식, 퇴원 후 보건의료서비스 이용이 모성자신감에 미치는 영향
김소연,강숙정,Kim, So Yeon,Kang, Sook Jung 한국아동간호학회 2017 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.23 No.4
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine how child development knowledge, child rearing knowledge, and use of healthcare services after discharge affect maternal confidence among mothers of premature infants. Methods: Participants in this study were 55 mothers who were involved in internet communities for mothers with premature infants and 30 mothers who visited hospitals for follow up care after having their babies discharged from Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICU) in South Korea. Results: Presence of operation history, child development and rearing knowledge, and use of healthcare service explained 12.2% of maternal confidence. Presence of operation history (${\beta}=.32$, p<.05) and child development knowledge (${\beta}=.52$, p<.05) were significant predictors for maternal confidence. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that mothers with premature infants need further education especially on motor development, developmental knowledge, and knowledge related to operations for mothers whose child had surgery in the NICU. Also information about services provided from community health services for premature infants need to be advertised and distributed.
당목향(唐木香)이 DSS(Dextran sulfate sodium)로 유발된 염증성 장질환 동물모델에 미치는 영향
김소연,박재우,류봉하,Kim, So-Yeon,Park, Jae-Woo,Ryu, Bong-Ha 대한한방내과학회 2013 대한한방내과학회지 Vol.34 No.2
Objectives : Auklandia Lappa (ALE) is one of the herbs used frequently to treat abdominal pain and diarrhea and reported anti-inflammatory activity by suppressing proinflammatory cytokines. This study was designed to investigate whether ALE could show protective activities on experimental colitis induced by dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) models. Methods : Colitis was induced by DSS in Balb/c mice. ALE 10, 30, 100 and 300 mg/kg were orally administered twice a day for 7 days in DSS model. Mice weight was measured daily. Scoring of clinical findings was measured every other day. Colon length, edema, fecal blood and histological damages were assessed at day 7 in DSS model. In histological analysis, we checked cryptal glands, surface epithelium, submucosa, transmural, stroma and scored degree of inflammatory cell damage by modified histological scoring. We also calculated cytokines concentrations including IFN-${\gamma}$, TNF-${\alpha}$, IL-6, IL-$1{\beta}$, IL-17, IL-23, IL-10 and TGF-${\beta}1$ by Biometric Multiplex Cytokine Profiling method. Results : ALE showed the protective effects on DSS-induced experimental colitis. ALE inhibited shortening of colon length and histological damages of colon does-dependently, but it did not inhibit weight loss. ALE also inhibited IFN-${\gamma}$ and IL-6 expression, and upregulated cytokines (IL-10, TGF-${\beta}1$) related to regulatory T cell differentiation and proliferation. Conclusions : The current results demonstrate the clinical utility of ALE in traditional medicine and indicate the possibility of potent drug development of inflammatory bowel diseases from natural products. Further investigations for exact mechanisms will be needed.