디지털콘텐츠산업 활성화를 위한 국가적 통합협력 시스템

김선배,Kim, Sun-Bae 한국디지털정책학회 2008 디지털융복합연구 Vol.6 No.3

For the domestic digital contents, it is particularly important that the planning and mediating functions should cover the whole Industries so that dividends and assistance to reach all the way back to the primary contents-creating level, where economic risks are especially high. A proactive cooperation system or framework between the government, the businesses and research institutions, which would allow for free flow of interaction among these players, can play that role. We can broadly define cooperation frameworks into two; one between the central and the local governments and another among private-sector groups, such as companies, associations and groups. These players in the framework have differing, sometimes, conflicting views regarding the digital contents industry whether the digital contents should aim for skilled applicability or the abstract or whether the emphasis should rest on public interest or profitability. Immature competition and lack of trust among these players also give rise to such inefficiencies as overlap in investments, inexpertness and inefficient use of resources. We have proposed and realized the National Integrated Cooperation System to bridge these gaps among the major players in the industry. The National Integrated Cooperation System rests on the following major functions. The first major function of the NICS is to decipher any ambiguity that may be embedded in external Inputs by stratified role and bias. The second function is to create cooperative groups that will deal with the ambiguities based on its consequent situation. The third is a feedback function that will draw out a new cooperative way by re-feeding the capacities and the conflicts that stem from the existing organizations and strategies into cooperation and adjustment process. Our NICS has compared and evaluated with England and Australia digital content industry models under AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) method. NICS has turned out to be well designed and have strong points based on OECD innovation and cooperation criteria.

산업의 지식집약화를 위한 혁신체제 구축 방향

김선배(Sun Bae Kim) 한국경제지리학회 2001 한국경제지리학회지 Vol.4 No.1

The purpose of this research are to examine the theoretical background and industrial policy issues with regard to building a Innovation System for encouraging industrial competitiveness and fostering regional industry in Korea. Knowledge has become the driving force of economic growth and the primary source of competitiveness in the world market. So since 1990s, Innovation System have been put emphasis on as new industrial development strategy in a knowledge-based economy. It can be understood that Innovation System is composed of National Innovation System (NIS) and Regional Innovation System (RIS) and interrelated the concept of clusters and networks, which are contribute to industry development throughout boosting innovation. As for the Korean industrial policy, when the former centralized policy decision making process became decentralized through the implementation of local autonomy, the role of local or state government is relation to regional industrial promotion intensified. But with the importance of for fostering strategic industry in the region, new industrial policy issues in Korea are needed as follows; ① Building a market-oriented support system for industrial cluster through providing the resource of innovation. ② Establishing agency for regional industrial development. ③ Making a evolutionary vision for broader region including 2 or 3 province, ④ Fostering strategic industry which selected in term of specialization and potential of the region. The RIS model for industry development is outlined in this paper but policy initiatives for building a RIS have to be extracted from further case studies.

패키지형 해외진출을 통한 정보통신분야 글로벌 경쟁력 강화 방안에 대한 고찰

김선배(Sun-Bae Kim) 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2008 韓國컴퓨터情報學會論文誌 Vol.13 No.6

우리 IT산업은 2007년 현재 GDP에서 차지하는 비중이 약 17%에 이를 정도로 국가 경제에 중추적 역할을 하고 있다. 그러나 최근 미국發글로벌 경기침체가 지속되면서, 이에 따른 소비위축으로 IT수요가 부진을 보이고 있다. IT수요의 부진은 IT공급과잉으로 이어져, 결국 IT가격의 경쟁심화로까지 나타나면서, IT산업 전체의 위기감이 고조되고 있다. 따라서 기존 수출품목 및 대상국가의 다변화와 그에 따른 차별화된 수출전략에 대한 요구가 높아지고 있기에 차별화된 수출전략을 위하여 전략품목 및 국가에 대하여 대기업과 중소기업간, 산업간, 연계사업간 등의 다양한 IT분야 패키지형 해외진출 방안을 제시해 보고자 한다. IT산업은 앞으로도 우리 경제의 큰 버팀목으로 자리잡고 발전해 나아갈 것이며, IT분야의 패키지형 해외진출 방안이 일조를 해 나아갈 것이다. The IT industry plays the engine role in Korean economy which reaches up to 17% of Korean GDP. However the current global economic depression which stems mainly from the US has caused insufficient demand in IT industry. The decreased demand leads to a drug in the market, to fierce price competitions and increasing fear on the world IT market depression. Considering the facts, there are strong demands for the diversification of the products of exports and the countries Korea exports to. These need differentiated strategies which can be summarized in various IT package-type overseas expansion model including the consideration in strategic items, countries, connecting large and small-medium size companies or businesses and related industries. The importance of IT industry in Korean economy will grow constantly and the IT package-type overseas expansion models will preside the movements.

기업간 네트워크와 산업집적지의 성장특성

김선배(Sun Bae Kim) 한국지역학회 1997 지역연구 Vol.13 No.2

This paper investigates the spatial characteristics, of networks, which arise as a firm`s strategy to enhance its competitiveness to cope with the changing economic environments characterized by technological changes and increasing competitiveness. The theoretical framework in this study proposes that networks emerge as a firm`s strategies to promote its competitiveness through the vertical/horizontal disintegration of the production system. Futhermore, regional industries can help to account for the spatial characteristics of networks. The study examines the types of cooperation and the spatial boundary of the computer industry networks in Korea. Questionnaire survey was conducted on 1,128 computer companies which had more than 10 employees, with 126 questionnaires being used for analysis. In addition, newpaper articles were used to supplement the foregoing work on network characteristics. The review of these articles covers the period from Jan. 1994 to June 1996. Major findings of this study are as follows The spatial range of cooperative networks varies according to the specific characters of cooperation (R&D, production, and sales). Intralocal networks are being developed in Kangnam and Youido area, the computer industry agglomeration clusres of Seoul. There are the regional differences in the agents and contents of cooperation. In intra-national R&D and production networks, regional differences in agglomerations and non-agglomerations are not detected. Most networks of this type are found between large firms and small firms. In contrast, foreign R&D and production networks, which are operated mostly by large firms, are found in Kangnam, Youido, and CBD. Intra-national and foreign production networks are also focused in Kangnam, Youido, and CBD. Small firms are playing an active role in making this type of cooperation possible. In the perspective of localization-globalization, Korean computer industry can be analyzed in two respects: industrial and regional. The localization of small firms and the localization-globalization of large firms` networks are being developed in industrial contexts, while the localization-globalization of agglomerations and the localization of non-agglomerations networks are being developed in regional contexts. As networks for the localization-globalization of industry are growing in agglomerations, interfirm networks could be related to trends in the formation or intensification of industrial agglomerations. Industrial agglomeration areas function as a facilitator of localization through subcontracts, intraregional network and interregional network. They also facilitate globalization via foreign networks. In non-agglomeration areas, localization networks, which are connected with agglomeration areas via subcontracting, inter regional R&D, or production cooperation.

소규모 조직의 지식경영시스템 활성화 방안

김선배(Sun-Bae, Kim) 한국산업정보학회 2008 한국산업정보학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2008 No.10

When small organizations construct and operate Knowledge Management System(KMS), there exists inefficiency in employee participation and system usage. In recent years, web itself is evolving into web 2.0. And It is crucial to utilize web 2.0 characteristics into KMS. The problems in the original version of KMS(KMS 1.0) is as follows. KMS is separated from Offline and electronic work processing systems. Even information in the electronic work processing system cannot be accessed by employees of other divisions in the same organization. Now web 2.0 environment provides more enhanced user participation and information sharing. It also reinforces KMS 1.0 into KMS 2.0. Small organizations should take advantage of web 2.0 environment and construct the better version KMS of its own with low-cost and high-efficiency.

스마트 지역혁신의 주요 정책수단과 운영사례 연구 : 일본 교토와 중국 선전을 중심으로

김선배(Sun-Bae Kim),허문구,김윤수,조은교,이상호,하정석 산업연구원 2018 연구보고서 Vol.- No.-

지역혁신체제 구축을 위한 산업정책 모형

김선배(Sun Bae Kim) 한국지역학회 2001 지역연구 Vol.17 No.2

This paper suggests four types of RIS to foster strategic industries by the region in Korea: Developed Region, Restructured Region. Promoted Region, Underdeveloped Region. New industrial policies are needed as follows: ① Malting an evolutionary vision for a wider region covering 2 or 3 provinces: ② Fostering strategic industries which are selected in term of specialization and potentials of the region: ③ Building a market-oriented support system for industrial dusters through providing the resources of innovation: and ④ Establishing a development agency for regional industries. By implication, it appears to be efficient to implement regional-specific industrial policies based upon the principles of `Selection and Focusing` and `Proposal and Winner` for the encouragement of regional industries in Korea. The aim of this research is to examine the theoretical backgrounds and industrial policy issues concerned with building a Regional Innovation System (RIS) to foster regional industry in Korea. Knowledge has recognized as the driving force of economic growth and the primary source of competitiveness in the world market. So since the 1990s, RIS has been highlighted as one of the new industrial development strategies in a knowledge-based economy. It can be understood that the RIS is related to the concepts of innovation systems, clusters and networks, which contribute to the development of regional industry by boosting innovations. To promote the growth of regional industry in a knowledge-based economy, therefore, policies for building the RIS are needed. And the region-specific innovation system is important because of various industrial conditions and potentials of each region.

반응중심학습법의 현장 적용에 대한 비판적 고찰

김선배 ( Sun Bae Kim ) 한국문학교육학회 2006 문학교육학 Vol.21 No.-

포용적 혁신성장을 위한 지역 주도형 지역산업정책의 추진전략과 과제

김선배(Kim Sun-Bae),이상호,김윤수,송우경,허문구,하정석,김송년,서정현,조성민,오정현 산업연구원 2019 연구보고서 Vol.- No.-

CLUSTER-BASED INNOVATION SYSTEM IN KOREA

Sun Bae Kim(김선배) 한국도시행정학회 2004 한국도시행정학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.- No.-

본 연구는 혁신주도형 경제도약에 있어 핵심 정책과제로 부각되고 있는 클러스터와 혁신체제에 대해 그 개념과 구축방향을 모색하였다. 이를 위해 한국경제의 당면과제와 정책 프레임워크를 살펴보고, 우리나라 여건에 적합한 혁신체제로 전략적 관점의 경제권역을 단위로 하는 '클러스터 기반의 혁신체제의 구축'이 필요함을 제시하였다. 한국경제가 혁신주도형 경제로 도약하기 위해서는 '총요소생산성의 증대'와 '국민경제의 건전성 유지'를 동시적으로 추구해야 하며, 이를 위해서는 수도권 집중으로 야기된 산업집적과 혁신환경의 공간적 불일치(mismatch)를 조정하는 것이 시급한 과제이다. 즉, 인구 4천7백만의 한국경제가 안정적이고 지속적으로 발전하기 위해서는 산업집적과 혁신환경을 조화시켜야 하고 이는 수도권 중심의 단핵형 경제권을 비수도권 지역의 발전을 통해 다핵형 경제권으로 전환해야 한다. 다핵형 경제권을 형성하기 위해서는 경쟁력을 갖춘 지역혁신체제(RIS) 구축을 염두에 두고 경제권역의 공간적 범위를 설정해야 할 것이다. 현재의 광역 시ㆍ도 단위는 다양한 클러스터 형성과 혁신 인프라 확충에 필요한 임계규모(critical mass) 충족이 어렵기 때문에 2~3개의 인접한 광역 시ㆍ도를 포괄하는 전략적 관점에서 경제권역을 설정할 필요가 있다. 또한 경제권역별 거점 클러스터가 중심이 되어 NIS와 RIS를 상호 연계시키고, 권역내 거점 클러스터와 중소규모 클러스터가 연계되는 허브-스포크형 구조를 형성하여 지역발전을 선도해 나갈 수 있어야 한다. 이러한 '클러스터 기반의 네트워크형 혁신체제'는 국가적 차원의 효율성과 지역적 차원의 다양성을 효과적으로 반영하여 국가 및 지역의 성장 잠재력을 확충하고 지속적인 국가경제발전에 기여할 수 있을 것이다. 이처럼 NIS-RIS 연계를 토대로 허브-스포크형 클러스터를 형성하기 위해서는 중앙정부의 재원 및 기획력, 그리고 지역의 자원 및 창의력을 최대한 활용할 수 있도록, 유사사업 분야에서 중앙부처간 경쟁과 협력을 촉진시켜야 할 뿐만 아니라 경제권역내 지자체간의 경쟁과 협력도 강화해야 한다. 즉, 혁신체제 및 클러스터 사업은 중앙부처의 부문별 시책이 일방적으로 지역으로 하달되는 것이 아니라 임계규모 형성이 가능한 지역(경제권역) 차원에서 상호 연계될 수 있도록 중앙정부와 지자체간의 협력적 분권 메커니즘을 마련하는 것이 무엇보다 중요하다. 따라서 혁신관련 사업의 기획 및 추진의 효율성을 제고하기 위해 사업분야 및 경제권역별 세출예산의 배정원칙 및 기준을 마련하고, 성과에 기반을 둔(performance-based evaluation) 성과협약제도 이행과 평가ㆍ모니터링을 강화해 나가야 할 것이다.