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      • KCI등재

        대학생활 기대-만족차이와 심리적 안녕감의 관계연구 : 성격적 특성 매개효과

        김상아,이기학 서울대학교 교육연구소 2011 아시아교육연구 Vol.12 No.2

        This study gathered research from 297 college students on how their expectations of college life compared to their satisfaction with college life.  It studied how this related to personality traits and psychological well-being. This study considers the gap between college life expectations and satisfaction with college life as variables for predicting the effect on the psychological well-being of students. The multiple regression analysis results found that individual personality traits mediated the relationship between the difference between college life expectations and satisfaction with college life and psychological well-being. The results provide an understanding of how psychological well-being is influenced by the gap between expectations of college life and satisfaction with college life and personality traits. 본 연구에서는 대학생 297명을 대상으로 대학생활 기대-만족 차이와 심리적 안녕감 간의 관계에서 성격적 특성(낙관성, 외향성, 신경증)이 대학생들이 지각하는 심리적 안녕감에 어떠한 영향을 주는지 알아보았다. 중다회귀 방법을 이용하여 분석한 결과, 대학생활 기대-만족차이와 심리적 안녕감 간의 관계에 있어서 모든 성격적 특성이 부분매개 하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과를 통해 대학생활에 대한 입학 전의 기대감과 입학 후에 지각하는 만족감의 차이가 대학생들의 심리적 안녕감에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지에 대한 이해를 높일 수 있을 것이다.

      • KCI등재

        청소년 스트레스 요인과 PC방 이용과의 관련성

        김상아,전진용,구민성,박웅섭,정상혁 大韓神經精神醫學會 2003 신경정신의학 Vol.42 No.6

        Objectives : This study was designed for the evaluation of relationships between PC-Bang (the place where people surf the internet, play computer games and etc) visit and stress in adolescents. Methods : 66 adolescents in city of Kangnung were interviewed in June, 2000. The independent variables were general characteristics of adolescents, the characteristics related to school activities and the length of time using PC-Bang. The amount of stress was measured by the Korean version BEPSI (Brief Encounter Psychosocial Instrument) scale. Results : The multiple regression analysis shows that the BEPSI score of female was higher than that of male by 0.18 (p<0.05) and the adolescents with more communication with their friends scored lower 4.04 (p<0.001) than others in the BEPSI. As the time used in PC bang increased, the BEPSI score was also increased 0.18 point per hour (p<0.01). Conclusion : This result shows that the time of PC-Bang usage is significantly related with the BEPSI score of adolescents.

      • 강릉시 의료기관 수요공급 분석

        김상아,곽연희,박웅섭,송재석,이상욱,강명근 關東大學校 醫科大學 醫科學硏究所 2002 關東醫大學術誌 Vol.6 No.1

        This study was conducted to use for the Community Health Care Plan through the demand-supply analysis of medical institution in Gangneung. The study data were obtained from the Korean National Health Insurance Corporation and the government of Gangneung. The major findings is follows; First, the hospital beds in Gangneung was 793 beds, but supply was 2,187 beds. Second, the demand of clinic in rural area was 43, and supply was 21. But demand of clinic in urban area was 115, and supply was 144. Third, the pubic medical institution in rural covered 4.7% of outpatient demand, and that in urban covered 0.9% of outpatient demand.

      • 비틂변형으로 발생되는 응력을 고려한 강교의 피로강도

        김상아,박영석 명지대학교 공학기술연구소 1994 공학기술연구소 논문집 Vol.9 No.-

        A Fairly large of welded steel bridge girders have developed fatigue cracking due to out-of-plane distortion. These occurances of cracking are often found at unstiffened gaps at the ends of connection plates of transverse and longitudinal members. In this paper the stresses at the gap region of multigirder bridge are analyzed using finite element analysis model. The results show good agreement with the field test result. These out-of-plane bending stresses are highly localized in the vicinity of the gap regions. The stress redistribution at the gap region after the development of a through thickness crack is studied analytically. Parametric study on multigirder bridge systems using the calibrated analytical model is also carried out to examine the effects of the global structural parameters on the stress distributions in these gap regions. A parametric study on loading and geometric condition is also conducted. Subsequently, the S-N curves corresponding to different loading and geometric conditions are established utilizing the Paris rule and integrating through the half thickness of the web plate. The results show that the S-N curves for out-of-plane bending are very close to the Category C fatigue strength line of AASHTO for in-plane stresses. Several by-products of the fatigue strength investigation are quite important. The sensitivity test shows that the relative weldment size(i.e. h/t) does not render a significantly different fatigue strength. Results of this study also show that stress gradient in the web along the gap direction is insignificant with respect to the fatigue strength of details subjected to out-of-plane distortion.

      • 강릉시 사망원인 분석

        김상아,곽연희,박웅섭,송재석,이상욱,박덕영,강명근 關東大學校 醫科大學 醫科學硏究所 2002 關東醫大學術誌 Vol.6 No.1

        This study was conducted to use for the Community Health Care Plan through analyzing the specific cause of death in Gangneung. The study subject were death in Gangneung that happened from January 1, to December 31 in 2000, and that were enrolled as the citizen of Gangneung. The causes of death were classified according to the 56 selected list for ranking of causes of death in Korean National Statistical Office in order to compare the data of nation. We also estimated Years of Potential Life Lost in order to evaluate the burden of disease in Gangneung.

      • KCI등재

        학습부진 및 학습장애아의 사회성 관련 연구 동향 분석

        김상아,진미영,변찬석 한국학습장애학회 2014 학습장애연구 Vol.11 No.3

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the trend of domestic researches related to the sociality of low-achieving students and students with learning disability, based on this, to provide a basic data for the promotion of sociality. To this end, a total of 38 pieces of paper from 2000 to 2014 was chosen as the target analysis. This study analyzed the research field trends, subjects, research topics and contents, methodology in domestic journals. As a result, first, previous studies related to the sociality of low-achieving students and students with learning disability have been published in various journals steadily since 2000. Especially, the proportion was highest in the special education field. Second, the most frequent subjects were elementary school students. Third, the analysis result of the research topics and contents, researches were mostly related to adaptive behavior, social skills, interpersonal relationships. Finally, the analysis results according to methodology reveal that the most was quantitative research, which was followed by literature research, qualitative research in order. Based on these findings, implications for the future direction of domestic research related to the sociality of low-achieving students and students with learning disability are presented. 본 연구의 목적은 학습부진 및 학습장애아를 대상으로 이루어진 사회성 관련 국내 연구의 동향을 살펴보고, 이를 바탕으로 학습부진 및 학습장애아의 사회성 증진을 위한 기초 자료를 제공하는 것이다. 이를 위해 2000년부터 2014년까지의 논문 중 총 38편이 분석 대상으로 선정되었다. 본 연구는 국내 학술지의 연구 분야별 동향, 연구 대상, 연구주제 및 내용, 연구 방법에 대해 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 학습부진 및 학습장애아의 사회성과 관련한 국내 연구는 2000년부터 꾸준하게 여러 학술지에 게재되었으며, 특수교육 분야의 학술지가 차지하는 비중이 가장 높았다. 둘째, 연구 대상에 따른 분석 결과, 초등학생을 대상으로 한 연구가 가장 많았다. 셋째, 연구주제 및 내용에 따른 분석 결과, 적응행동, 사회성, 대인관계에 대한 연구가 많았다. 넷째, 연구 방법에 따른 분석 결과, 양적연구, 문헌연구, 질적연구 순으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과를 바탕으로 학습부진 및 학습장애아의 사회성과 관련한 국내 연구의 발전 방향에 대한 시사점을 제시하였다.

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