내 마음에 흐르는 눈물의 강〈上〉- 누구나가 첩자가 되며 언제라도 죄인이 되는 땅

김보배 북한연구소 2007 北韓 Vol.- No.427

김승옥 소설에 나타나는 페르세우스형 인물 유형론: 여성의 훼손을 중심으로

김보배 명지대학교(서울캠퍼스) 인문과학연구소 2019 인문과학연구논총 Vol.40 No.2

This study set out to reorganize characters in the myth of Perseus in a modern way and establish an upper type of characters. Based on the character types established in this manner, the investigator classified again and analyzed characters in Kim Seung-ok's short stories including Practice of Life, Geon, A Goat Is Strong, A Trip to Mujin, and Chapter 0 of Seoul's Moonlight. The results show that his Perseus-type characters experienced a common process to enter the men's world just like Perseus had to take an introduction test to become a hero. All the choice made by Perseus-type characters in the process were attributed to their defensive attitudes. They try to occupy all the positions from the lowest one of committing rape and exercising violence to the sacred one of abusing judgment and forgiveness in order to protect themselves from wounds. Their immature responses demonstrate that Perseus-type characters depicted by the author have not grown even after an introduction ritual. By examining male characters' ignorant reactions to female characters in Kim's stories, the investigator tried to find the traces of his contemplation over the source of male characters' fear. It was found that the author tried to discover and understand the absolute power in the women's world through the contradictory attitudes of Perseus-type characters. He depicted how male characters were naive as they tried to occupy the position of saints that judged and forgave women while failing to let go of their position as ordinary men abusing rape and violence. Here, the writer's critical viewpoint was found. 본 연구에서는 페르세우스신화 속 인물을 현대적으로 재구성하여 등장인물의 상위유형을 정립하고자 하였다. 이렇게 재정의 된 인물유형에 맞춰 김승옥의단편소설 「생명연습」, 「건」, 「염소는 힘이 세다」, 「무진기행」, 「서울의 달빛 0장」에서 나타나는 인물을 다시 분류하고 분석하였다. 그 결과 페르세우스가 영웅이 되기 위해 입문시험을 치러야했듯이 페르세우스형 인물들이 남성세계로의진입을 위해 공통적인 과정을 경험하고 있다는 점을 발견할 수 있었다. 그 과정에서 발생하는 모든 선택은 페르세우스형 인물들의 방어적인 태도에 기인하고있다. 그들은 상처로부터 자기 자신을 보호하기 위해 강간과 폭력을 행하는 가장 저급한 위치에서부터 심판과 용서를 남용하는 신성한 위치를 모두 점유하고자 한다. 이러한 미숙한 대응은 김승옥이 그려낸 페르세우스형 인물들이 입문의례를 치렀음에도 여전히 성장하지 못했다는 사실을 반증한다. 본고에서는 이렇듯 여성인물을 향한 작중 남성인물의 무지한 대응을 살펴봄으로써 작가가 남성인물들이 가진 두려움이 어디에서부터 발현하는지 고민한 흔적을 찾아보고자하였다. 그 결과 작가는 페르세우스형 인물들의 모순된 태도를 통해 여성세계의절대적인 힘을 발견하고 이해하고자 했다는 사실을 확인할 수 있었다. 작가는남성인물들을 강간과 폭력을 남용하는 범인(凡人)의 자리를 놓지 못한 상태로여성을 심판하고 용서하는 성인(聖人)의 위치를 점유하고자 하는 어리숙한 모습으로 그려냈다. 여기에서 작가의 비판적인 시각을 살펴볼 수 있다.

경남지역 취약노동자의 ‘사회적 위험’

김보배,이정은 한국산업노동학회 2022 산업노동연구 Vol.28 No.2

This study measured the vulnerability of small businesses and non-regular workers in Gyeongnam according to their exposure to social risks and their protection capabilities. The data were based on the “Survey on the Status of Workers from the Gyeongnam Vulnerable Class” of about 3,800 people collected by the Social Science Research Institute of Changwon National University. ‘Social risk’ was defined as the risk of losing livelihood and discrimination in the working environment. Protection capacity was measured by whether social insurance was applied to the protection of the labor union. As a result, it was found that among small businesses and non-regular workers in Gyeongnam, the elderly, low-skilled, and in-house subcontractors were involuntarily choosing non-regular workers. They were in a vulnerable state where jobs were not guaranteed, and in-house subcontracted workers were found to be the most vulnerable to discrimination. In addition, the participation rate of social insurance in non-manufacturing industries was low, and workers in non-manufacturing industries often had to pay their industrial costs. Among vulnerable workers, women, the elderly, low-education workers, small businesses laborers, and in-house subcontractors were more likely to be exposed to social risks and had low protection capacities. Therefore, there is an urgent need for mid-to long-term support measures such as preparing more specific support and protection measures for the vulnerable workers and providing ‘decent work’. 이 연구는 경남지역 취약노동자가 어느 부분에서 얼마나 취약한 지를 파악하기 위해, 영세업체 및 비정규직 노동자의 취약성을 사회적 위험에의 노출정도와 보호 역량에 따라 측정했다. 자료는 창원대학교 사회과학연구소에서 수집한 3,800여 명의 “경남 취약계층 노동자 실태조사”를 토대로 하였다. ‘사회적 위험’은 생계를 유지하지 못할 위험, 노동차별을 당할 위험으로 정의했고 보호역량은 사회보험 적용여부와 노조로부터의 보호 여부로 측정했다. 분석 결과, 경남 영세업체 및 비정규직 노동자 중에서도 고령자, 저숙련, 사내하청 노동자들은 비자발적으로 비정규직을 선택하였다. 이들은 일자리 선택권이 보장되지 않는 취약한 상태였고 특히, 사내하청 노동자가 차별에 가장 취약한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 보호역량은 비제조업 노동자가 사회보험 가입률이 낮고 산재 시 비용을 본인이 부담하는 경우가 많아서 취약했다. 노동조합 가입률은 응답자의 7.5%로, 위험이 발생했을 때 조직적 대응이 어려웠으며 노동자는 부당한 처우에 대해서도 제대로 된 대응을 하지 못하고 있었다. 특히, 취약노동자 중에서도 여성, 고령, 저학력, 영세업체, 사내하청 노동자들은 사회적 위험에의 노출가능성이 높았고 보호역량도 낮았다. 따라서 취약노동자에 대한 지원 및 보호방안을 노동자 맞춤형으로 더욱 촘촘하게 마련하고 ‘괜찮은 일자리(decent work)’를 확대하여 산업구조 전환기에 경남지역 노동자들의 삶의 질을 높이기 위한 중장기적인 지원방안이 시급하다.

효율적인 소방력 동원 운용방안에 대한 연구

김보배,이지현,류상일 국가위기관리학회 2023 국가위기관리학회 학술대회 Vol.2023 No.11

스마트 김치원료종합처리장 시스템 설계

김보배,박진우,정원일,박종일,김혜림,김덕영,정영배 대한산업공학회 2015 대한산업공학회 추계학술대회논문집 Vol.2015 No.11

최근 신선 식품 제조 시스템의 종합적인 생산 및 품질관리를 위해 공정, 설비, 작업자 간의 실시간 정보 공유 체계를 요구하고 있다. 특히, 김치 제조 산업의 주원료인 신선배추는 원료의 공급이 불안정하며 출하기가 짧고 절임 후 장기간 저장이 어렵다는 문제 또한 가지고 있다. 이를 극복하기 위해 본 연구에서는 김치 품질을 좌우하는 절임배추의 품질관리를 위한 온도, 염도, pH, Oxidation Reduction Potential(ORP), 유량센서와 생산관리를 위한 적외선 감지, 중량 센서를 선정한다. 공장의 높은 습도, 염도와 같은 열악한 환경을 고려하여 무선 센서 네트워크 기반의 시스템을 설계한다. 또한, 식품공정 Manufacturing Execution System (MES)이 적용 가능한 생산 및 품질 관리 소프트웨어를 개발한다. 본 시스템을 통해 균일한 품질의 김치원료를 생산 할 수 있다.

로그-정규분포와 파레토 합성 분포의 임계점 추정

김보배,노지숙,백창룡,Kim, Bobae,Noh, Jisuk,Baek, Changryong 한국통계학회 2016 응용통계연구 Vol.29 No.5

The composite lognormal-GPD models (LN-GPD) enjoys both merits from log-normality for the body of distribution and GPD for the thick tailedness of the observation. However, in the estimation perspective, LN-GPD model performs poorly due to numerical instability. Therefore, a two-stage procedure, that estimates threshold first then estimates other parameters later, is a natural method to consider. This paper considers five nonparametric threshold estimation methods widely used in extreme value theory and compares their performance in LN-GPD parameter estimation. A simulation study reveals that simultaneous maximum likelihood estimation performs good in threshold estimation, but very poor in tail index estimation. However, the nonparametric method performs good in tail index estimation, but introduced bias in threshold estimation. Our method is illustrated to the service time of an Israel bank call center and shows that the LN-GPD model fits better than LN or GPD model alone.

장애인복지관 종사자의 지역사회 통합돌봄 경험에 관한 연구

김보배,홍석호 한국장애인개발원 2023 장애인복지연구 Vol.14 No.1

The purpose of this study is to find out the meaning of the integrated care project from the service provider's point of view and effective practice for independent living in the community of the disabled by examining the community integrated care experience of the disabled welfare center workers in Chungcheongbuk-do. To this end, 10 people working at welfare centers for the disabled in Chungbuk were selected as the first priority: disabled people who were discharged from the facility and who became self-reliant in the community within 6 months, and second priority: those with disabilities who were separated from their original families in the local community. The experience of integrated care service that supported independent living of. As a research method, a qualitative case study method was used, and a content analysis method was used to organize it in an intuitive way. As a result of the analysis, based on the 10 semantic categories, 5 subcategories, 2 upper categories, stable and continuous support for independent living for the disabled, need for policy support for stabilizing community-centered projects, the start of positive changes in the lives of the disabled in the subcategories, various forms of The need for business and continuity, publicizing and solving the business together, the need for stable housing and programs, and the need for service development tailored to the characteristics of disabilities were derived. Based on these research results, it was possible to confirm the effectiveness of integrated care for the disabled in the Chungbuk region, and suggest what practical implications the contents of the integrated care program have.

Caspofungin 약물 사용 평가

김보배,김수진,김향숙,이혜숙 한국병원약사회 2012 病院藥師會誌 Vol.29 No.3

Caspofungin is an echinocandin antifungal agent active against Aspergillus, Candida. This study was performed to evaluate the appropriateness of use of caspofungin according to the criteria modified from IDSA (Infectious Disease Society of America) and Korea health insurance guidelines. The study was conducted through retrospective chart review of 67 people, 69 cases of inpatients who received caspofungin in Seoul National University Hospital from January 2008 to August 2010. The use of caspofungin was highly appropriate (93.5%). The initial and maintenance dosage of caspofungin was appropriate in 79.7% of the cases. Duration of therapy was appropriate in 76.8% of patients. Caspofungin has known interactions with HIV medications (efavirenz. nevirapine), phenytoin, dexamethasone, rifampin, carbamazepine, calcineurin inhibitors (cyclosporine,tacrolimus). Drugs coadministered with caspofungin consisted of G-CSF (31 cases), granulocyte infusion (7 cases) phenytoin (1 case), Dexamethasone (1 case), Tacrolimus (5 cases), and Cyclosporine (5 cases). Caspofungin was properly used according to the criteria in 88-100% of cases. Complications occurred in 45 cases, including increasing serum potassium levels (16 cases), hepatotoxicity (13 cases), fever (10 cases) and nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. At the end of the caspofungin therapy, there were successful outcomes in 56.82% of the patients. The death rate at 7 days after treatment was 20.6%.

Arterial Pseudoaneurysm in Neonates with Hemophilia: Successful Treatment with Noninvasive Clotting Factor Replacement and Ultrasound-guided Compression

김보배,주희영,박영실,배종우 대한신생아학회 2014 Neonatal medicine Vol.21 No.3

Vascular cannulation is an invasive procedure that carries the risk of complications such as pseudoaneurysms. Hemophilia, the most common severe bleeding disorder of inheritance, increases the risk of such complications through underlying hypocoagulability. Although surgical ligation has been considered the gold standard treatment, less invasive options are currently available. Here we present 2 hemophiliac neonates for whom clotting factor replacement and ultrasound (US)-guided compression were successfully used. A 3-week-old male infant and a 4-week-old male infant presented with masses in the left antecubital area and the radial aspects of both wrists, respectively, after arterial punctures. The US confirmed the presence of pseudoaneurysms located at the left brachial artery and right radial artery. US-guided compressions with clotting factor administration initially attempted while confirming a thrombus inside the pseudoaneurysm sac indicated successful management. Arterial cannulation and other procedures in hemophiliac neonates must be attempted with caution because pseudoaneurysms or uncontrolled bleeding may occur. If laboratory analyses or invasive procedures are needed for neonates with a bleeding tendency or a suspected hemophiliac disorder, arterial or venous cannulation requires more caution or should be avoided if possible. This case report suggests that US-guided compression and clotting factor administration are suitable modalities for the treatment of small pseudoaneurysms in hemophilia patients.

지역사회 통합돌봄에 대한 체계적 문헌고찰 : 선도사업 연구분석을 중심으로

김보배,박수선 한국통합사례관리학회 2025 한국케어매니지먼트연구 Vol.- No.54

본 연구는 지역중심 통합돌봄 실현의 기초를 구축하기 위한 방법으로 지역사회 통합돌봄 선도사업 연구경향과 구성요소들을 체계적 문헌고찰을 통해 종합적으로 파악하여 향후 지역사회 통합돌봄의 정책적, 실천적 부문 및 학술적 연구에 대한 방향을 제시하는 것에 의의가 있다. 2019년부터 2024년 12월까지 총 6년간진행된 선행연구들을 5단계에 따라 탐색한 결과 최종 32편의 연구가 선택되었으며, 주제범위 문헌고찰(Scoping Review)방법에 따라 분석하였다. 주요 연구결과로는 연구 주제별 분석 결과, 지역사회 통합 돌봄 사업의 4대 핵심분야로 주거분야 4건, 건강의료 분야 6건, 요양돌봄 분야 6건, 서비스 연계 분야 16건이 분석되었으며, 통합돌봄 서비스 취지대로 보건서비스와 복지서비스의 연계가 필요하며, 지역의 다양한자원을 연계하는 복지서비스 전달체계로서 역할이 필요함을 확인할 수 있었다. 지역사회 통합돌봄의 학술연구에서 보건과 복지분야가 연계된 주제가 지속적으로 이루어져야 하며, 공공과 민간, 학술분야 세 그룹이 협력하는 지역사회 통합돌봄 사업의 선순환 환류가 구성되어 지역사회 주도로 성장하는 통합돌봄이 나타나야 할 것이다. This study is significant in that it comprehensively identifies trends and components of community care pilot projects through a systematic literature review as a way to establish the foundation for realizing community-centered integrated care. Directions for future policy, practice, and academic research on community care are also suggested. As a result of exploring previous studies conducted over a total of six years from 2019 to December 2024 in five stages, 32 studies were finally selected and analyzed according to the Scoping Review method. Main research results are as follows. As a result of the analysis by research topic, four core areas of the community care project were analyzed: four in the housing field, six in the health and medical field, six in the nursing care field, and 16 in the service linkage field. It was confirmed that the linkage of health services and welfare services was necessary in line with the purpose of the integrated care service. This linkage will also play a role as a welfare service delivery system that links various local resources. In academic research on community care, topics that link health and welfare should be continuously conducted. A virtuous cycle of community care projects in which the public, field, and academic groups can cooperate should be formed to create integrated care that grows under the leadership of the community.