유전 알고리즘을 이용한 비선형 다중 모델 앙상블 최적화 기법 연구

김미주,안중배 한국기상학회 2009 한국기상학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2009 No.10

중국어 부사 “还”와 의미가 중복되는 부사간의 혼용 오류 실험 조사

김미주 한국중국학회 2017 중국학보 Vol.81 No.-

Because the meaning of Chinese adverb, “还” and the scope of its use is largely extensive, the meaning and use of “还” that learners routinely face can be quite complex and challenging. And when considering the Korean words corresponding to the meanings of the word, “还” applicable Korean words form a pattern of several-for-one consisting of “yet, so far, again, still, further”; thus, it is not only difficult for Korean students to learn the semantic function of “还” but also unavoidable to commit errors arising from the mixed use with other adverbs, such as “又, 再, 也, 更” of which meanings with Korean words are also overlapped. Consequently, this study performed an experimental design research after selecting “还” an adverb frequently used from all modern Chinese adverbs and also selecting “又, 再, 也, 更” which are morphologically different and semantically overlapped. Based on the research above, the study accurately examined the current practices of committing errors from the mixed uses of Chinese adverbs, “还” and “又, 再, 也, 更” by Korean students; and it also analyzed the specific causes for errors from mixed uses by the learners. Moreover, the study proposed a few educational guidelines in order to stress the significance of precise meaning and functional teaching of adverbs of which meanings are overlapping with the meanings of the adverb, “还”. 한국학생들이 중국어를 공부함에 있어서 부사는 광범위하며 복잡한 문법요소를 갖추고 있다. 예를 들어 형태적으로 상이하고 의미적으로 중복되는 부사어휘“还,再,又,更,也”등의 어휘의미를 서로 혼동하여 사용한 혼용오류는 중국어를 학습하는 과정에서 누구나 겪을 수 있는 어려움일 것이다. 이러한 부사들의 정확한 의미 및 사용은 중국어 어휘 습득과 문법요소를 이해하는데 중요한 요소로 간주 할 수 있다. 이에 본고는 부사어휘중 사용빈도가 높은 “还”와 의미적으로 중복되고 형태적으로 상이한 “又,再,也,更”을 연구대상으로 선정하여 실험 설계연구를 실시하였다. 실험연구를 통해서 한국인 학생들이 중국어 부사“还”와“又,再,也,更”의 혼용오류의 실태를 파악하고 이 부사들 중의 학습난이도를 파악하려 하였다. 또한 우리말 “아직도, 여태껏, 또, 여전히, 더” 등의 일대다 대응인 형태를 이루고 있어서 한국학생들이“还”와 그 의미가 중복 되는 그 밖의 다른 부사들 “又,再,也,更”과 혼용되어 사용되는 오류에 대하여 모국어간섭이론에 근거해서 모국어 간섭으로 인한 부정적 전이에 대한 실증적 검증과 원인분석을 실시하여 실용적인 중국어 교육방안 제언을 모색해 보았다.

노인을 돌보는 보건복지 인력간 협력증진을 위한 교육프로그램의 효과검증

김미주,이인수 한국노인복지학회 2008 노인복지연구 Vol.0 No.41

The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate a instruction program to help social workers and nurses improving their interdisciplinary collaboration. Based on the ISD(Instructional Systems Design) model, The process of this program development is consists of four steps; needs analysis, competency analysis, design, development. The goal of this program was focused on improving the potentiality for the good relationship between nurses and social workers in the field. The program text on the web consists of three areas which are MOVIE, SLIDE, and INDEX. A quasi-experimental research with one group before and after study was conducted. The subjects of this study consist of two groups, students group(89 people) and specialist group(16 people). Data that is used in this study, were collected by questionnaire. The results of the study are as follows. 1. There was statistically significant difference of the will for collaboration in both groups after intervention with the instruction program. 2. There was statistically significant difference of the acceptableness on the shared duties in the student group. but, There was no significant difference of the acceptableness on the shared duties in the specialist group. In conclusion, the instruction program used in this study is appropriate to promote the will for cooperation. if the contents of this instruction program upgrade further based upon applying of the results. it is considered as an effective tool to promote the collaboration between nurses and social workers in the field of community care for the elderly. 본 연구는 노인을 돌보는 보건복지 인력간 협력증진을 위해 앞으로 일선에서 일하게 될 사회복지학과 및 노인복지학과 학생뿐 아니라 사회복지사 또는 간호사 자격을 가진 전문가를 대상으로 교육프로그램을 개발하고, 그 효과를 검증하기 위하여 수행되었다. 연구설계는 대조군이 없는 단일군 사전-사후 비교연구(one group before and after study)이며 학생집단 89명과 전문가집단 16명에 대한 분석이 이루어졌다. 보건복지 인력간 협력증진을 위한 교육프로그램은 ISD(Instructional Systems design)모델을 근간으로 요구분석, 직무과제분석, 설계, 개발의 단계를 밟았으며, 이 프로그램을 일개 사이버대학교 사이트에 2주간에 걸쳐 오픈하였다. 제공한 교육프로그램이 대상자의 보건복지협력의지 및 공유가능역할인식에 미치는 효과를 파악하고자 학생집단의 경우 Paired T-test를, 전문가 집단의 경우 Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test를 사용하여 분석하였다. 그 결과, 학생집단의 경우에는 프로그램 중재 후에 보건복지협력의지가 증가하였으며, 공유가능역할인식에 있어 보다 열린 태도를 취한 것으로 통계적으로 입증되었다. 전문가 집단의 경우에는 프로그램 중재 후에 보건복지협력의지가 증가하였으나, 공유가능역할인식에 있어서는 프로그램 적용 전후의 차이가 통계적으로 입증되지 못하였다. 본 연구결과를 통해 보건복지 인력간 협력증진을 위한 교육프로그램은 보건복지인력으로 하여금 분야간 협력에 대한 의지를 높이는데 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 중재라고 볼 수 있으므로, 지역사회 노인실무 현장 뿐 아니라 대학교육부문에서도 적극 활용할 수 있으리라 기대한다.

Mixed starter of Lactococcus lactis and Leuconostoc citreum for extending kimchi shelf-life

김미주,Hae-Won Lee,Mo-Eun Lee,Seong Woon Roh,Tae-Woon Kim 한국미생물학회 2019 The journal of microbiology Vol.57 No.6

To develop a starter culture system for improving the shelflife and quality of kimchi, we prepared a mixed starter composed of Lactococcus lactis and Leuconostoc citreum. Two strains, L. lactis WiKim0098 and Leu. citreum WiKim0096, showed high antimicrobial activity and mannitol productivity, respectively. These lactic acid bacteria (LAB) were introduced as a starter into kimchi following cultivation in foodgrade liquid medium. Two kimchi samples, with and without starter, were fermented for 12 days at 10°C. Compared to the control kimchi without starter, a lower initial pH and higher number of LAB were observed in kimchi with starter at 0 day. However, the starter in kimchi prolonged the period taken by kimchi to reach to pH 4.2 by approximately 1.5-fold compared to that in the control kimchi. To estimate the effect of the starter on the flavor of kimchi, metabolite changes were evaluated by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. In starter fermented kimchi, the levels of mannitol and amino acid, which are associated with the flavor of kimchi, were increased following fermentation. The amount of mannitol was confirmed by high-performance liquid chromatography analysis, showing concentrations of 3.4 and 5.1 mg/ml for the control and starter fermented kimchi, respectively. Thus, mixed starter inoculated with L. lactis WiKim0098 and Leu. citreum WiKim0096 may extend the shelf-life of kimchi and improve its sensory characteristics.

직장내 성폭력(Sexual Harassment)에 관한 일연구

김미주 울산과학대학 1994 연구논문집 Vol.19 No.-

불평등한 노동시장구조에서 출발한 직장내 성폭력은 다시 피해여성의 개인적 삶의 파괴는 물론 노동자로서의 여성의 삶에도 심각한 영향을 미친다. 이러한 영향은 여성노동력의 질을 떨어뜨리고 남성보다 낮은 위계적 지위에 머물게 됨으로써 노동시장에서 여성의 열등한 지위를 유지, 강화, 재생산 하는데 기여한다. 개인과 기업과 노조, 법적, 정책적 차원에서의 예방과 대책을 살펴봄으로써 심각한 폭력의 극복을 가능하게하는 방법을 정리해 보았다. Sexual harassment in the workplace is closely relatet to the inequivalent structure of the labor market. Job segregation by sex is the primary factor used to keep women in an inferior position. Women workers is treated as a woman's sex role over than her function as worker. The Inequivalent rank and power ralations, between men and women, which generally exist in the workplace bestow the power of the sexual coercion over women on men who has the supervision of women. Sexual harassment in the workplace ruins the indvidual life of the those harrassed, and heavily infulences on those life as wokers. It reduces the her working ability, weakens the will to work. If a women complains ths sexual harassment, she gets sevral unfair behavior like the superior's interferience in the work, wage reducement, transferance to another workplace, layoff and so on. Sexual harrassment in the workplace is a mechamism used by men to keep women in a subordinate position. It has to be regarded as the female labor problem which defence the arior of the men and exclude women in the labor market. Conclusively, it is to be approached to the sexual harassment as the female movement. First, the recognition of the sexual harssment must to be changeded. Second, introduction of the new system to respond the special request of women like the sexual harassment is required. Third, systematic methods to respond posively to the sexual harassment is to be studied.

여성학 교과과정 모형개발 연구 - 울산전문대학 여성교양과를 중심으로

김미주 이화여자대학교 한국여성연구원 1992 여성학논집 Vol.8 No.-

성별분업 및 임금격차 요인으로서의 숙련

김미주 이화여대 한국여성연구소 1989 여성학논집 Vol.6 No.-

This paper aims to contribute to the understanding of the phenomenon of the concentration of women workers on particular occupations and the factors of wage differentiation between sexes in the labor market of manufacturing industry. For this purpose, case study was conducted using the methods of participatory observation and interviews in a workshop of a small enterprise in the city of taegu. The results of the study can be summarized as foffows: First, women's labor is defined as unskilled, owing to two factors: One is that labor has been customarily divided into two categories. "skilled" and "unskilled", and the other is the capital employs and allots the labor force on the basis of different sets of assumptions(sexist bias) toward male and female labors. Second, the women laborers who have working knowledge which is equivalent to the skilled one are considered as having merely a feminine quality under the highly mele-centered evaluation system. Furthermore, these women's work is defined as an unskilled one. Third, those women who have the quality of control according to their knowledge of work are not equally treated in posting. Under the customary social relations of male domination these women's power of control is necessarily restricted and reduced. Fourth, the women workers' working knowledge, their actual power and the situation of the labor market (the lack of manufacturing labor force) can increase the potential of women laborers to protest against the capital and give them a better bargaining power. However, the afore-mentioned factors from the first to the third and, in addition, the ideology of sexual division of labor in the family prevent women from activation their bargaining power.

여성주의 윤리학(Feminist Ethics)에 관한 일 연구

김미주 울산과학대학 1996 연구논문집 Vol.22 No.-

본 연구에서는 보살핌과 책임감, 타자에 대한 관심과 관계를 중요한 인간의 도덕적 덕목으로 위치지우는 보살핌의 윤리의 도덕적 이상 및, 정의의 윤리와의 상호 보완 가능성을 논의해 봄으로써, 보살핌의 윤리를 중심으로 한 여성주의 윤리학이 대안적 도덕가치를 제시하는 것이 되기 위해서는 어떠한 조건들이 충족되어야 하는지 모색해 보았다. Firstly this paper tries to discuss one of moral ideals, the Ethics of Care, that intends to place the care, responsibility, concern about others and human relationship in the range of important moral virtues of human beings. Secondly it is expanded whether Ethics of Care and Ethics of Justice are complementary to each other or not. And these discussion will help us to conceive which conditions should be fulfilled in order that Feminist Ethics mainly based upon the Ethics of Care may be suggested as an alternative value of moral.

노동과정을 통해 본 성별임금격차 요인에 관한 사례 연구

김미주 이화여자대학교 한국여성연구소 1988 여성학논집 Vol.5 No.-

초록없음

한국 학생들의 중국어전환관련사어(轉折類關聯詞) 사용 실험조사연구

김미주 한국중국언어학회 2014 중국언어연구 Vol.0 No.52

目前,對外漢語學界對于起篇章銜接作用的關聯詞,尤其是其中的轉折類關聯詞的用法幷沒有充分的認識。因此,本文采用邢福義轉折類三分法,把突轉類、讓步類及假轉類關聯詞爲主要硏究範圍,以韓國學生爲基本硏究對象,通過采用調査硏究方式,將定量分析與定性分析相結合,以조出他們在習得漢語轉折類關聯詞偏誤使用情況及習得的難點所在。最後我們將針對考察結果,探討偏誤原因,幷嘗試提出行之有效的敎學建議。