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      • KCI등재

        대학생의 불안정 성인애착과 회복탄력성의 관계에서 미치는 사회적 지지의 매개효과

        김명진,박명미,김명진 학습자중심교과교육학회 2023 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.23 No.18

        Objectives The purposes of this study is to examine the mediating effects of sosial support between uncertainty adult attachment and resilience of university students. Methods A total 389 students who randomly sampled responsed to the questionnaire at university in Gyeonggi-do. The study utilized Experience in Close Relationship-Revised(ECR-R), Social Support and Resilience questionnaire. For the collected data was used by the SPSS 24.0 program and reliability analysis, frequency analysis, descriptive statistics analysis, and correlation analysis were performed. Baron and Kenny's mediation analysis was conducted to verify the mediating effect of social support between uncertainty adult attachment and resilience. Results As a result of the correlation analysis of each variable, Both attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance showed a statistically significant negative correlation with resilience, and both attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance showed a statistically significant negative correlation with social support. In addition, social support was found to have a statistically positive correlation with resilience. Social support was found to play a partial mediating role in the relationship between insecure adult attachment and resilience. Conclusions Through this study, it was found that social support has a positive effect on resilience. And In order to improve resilience, the importance of the surrounding roles of family, friends, schools, and neighbors was found. In addition, even if there are no support resources in the family, the warm interest and heart of social members toward teenagers should come first.

      • 獨裁政治에 관한 硏究

        金命震 건국대학교 1972 學術誌 Vol.13 No.1

        Various explanations of the concept of dictatorship are given by many thinkers respectively in different opinion and phases, among which we may find some respresentative explanations of the following thinkers: ① Carl Schmitt, ② W.F. Hallgarten, ③ Harold Lasswell, ④ Alfred Cobban, ⑤ Franz Neumann. I have analyzed the differences of them one by one, and come to give a definition to the concept of it best, thus: "dictatorship is a kind of regime controlled by a man or a group that wins the political power under the mask, by lawful means or unlawfully and wields it unlimitedly" For the historical origin of dictatorship we must go up to "polis" of Greece. The generative agents of dictatorship can be held up by three opportunities such as : (1) social and economical crises, (2) crises from externals affairs, and (3) moral and psychological crises. The dictatorship patterns show the following 6 classifications criteria (1) the origin of dictatorical power (2) the objective role of it (3) the exercise and the limitation of it (4) materialization factors of dictatorship (5) the number of political parties participating in it (6) the existence of theoretical scheme upon which it stands (7) Among them (6) is elaborated by me. 6. thoughts for dictatorship have 4 characteristics as following : (1) Justification of "guidance" far the masses (2) the struggle against ''political scapegoat" (3) the belief in the rule of the inevitable law. (4) Shaping into an executor of the inevitable law. (eschatology) 7. The evolution process of dictatorship can be divided into the three stages such as: (1) the presupposition of materialization of dictatorship, (2) the process of materialization of it, and (3) the expanding process of it, 8. The following are three patterns there can be derived from modern autocracy, (1) The autocracy of fascism. (2) Proletraian dictatorship (i) Lenin-Stalinism (ii) Maoism The dictatorship in the mask of democracy of underdeveloped countries 'Among' them (3) is my own origination 9. Conclusion

      • 冷暖房設計用 外氣條件에 對한 硏究 : 1. 釜山地域의 暖房設計用 外氣溫濕度 1. Outdoor Heating Design Air Temperatures and Humidities in Busan Area

        金明鎭 동아대학교 공과대학 부설 한국자원개발연구소 1982 硏究報告 Vol.6 No.1

        Though the decision of outdoor design temperature is a complicated problem in reality, thermal circumstances of outdoor temperature can be told to have periodic changes a great many variation. The hourly input of heating can be calculated from the average of periodic outdoor temperatures and humidities, which may have irregular variations. This paper is to decide the most rational outdoor temperature for the most economic heating design, through compiling and analyzing all records of Central Meteorogical Office and all data recorded in Busan and comparing those reported standard outdoor temperatures and humidities with each temperature. The results of Part I abstracted as follows; 1) The variation of hourly standard dry-bulb and wet-bulb temperature for heating design in Busan area is made. 2) The result of comparing the above variation value with each rates of risk 1%, 2.5%, 5% shows that the variation approximated to the risk rate of 5% of TAC temperature, and disclepancy is within 0.9℃ and its average is 0.4℃. 3) The observatory statistic data for ten years revealed that coldest days with lower temperature then -6.4℃, the lowest standard dry bulb temperature, are mainly grouped late mainly grouped late Dec. and from Jan. 11 to Feb. 10(82.5%). The lowest temperature in a day is concentrated around 6 A. M. and the concentration rate is 70%.

      • KCI등재

        대전 계족산성 저수지의 축조연대 결정

        김명진,이종신,홍덕균 충남대학교 백제연구소 2007 百濟硏究 Vol.46 No.-

        Using radiocarbon dating technique, absolute age determination was carried out to estimate the construction time of the reservoir excavated at Gyejock mountain fortress in Daejeon. Radiocarbon dates were firstly obtained from the samples of wooden facilities which were located at the bottom of the reservoir. For the purpose of the correction of old wood effect, wood identification and annual ring width were investigated. All wood species were composed of Quercus acutissima and Quercus variabilis, and the mean value of annual ring width was about 2.3mm. From these results, the old wood effect of the radiocarbon dates of wooden facilities was corrected to the extent of 25 years. Using Oxcal program, the radiocarbon dates were combined and old wood effect was then corrected. With the upper limit, AD 6th century, based on the archaeological evidences, statistical analysis was performed to obtain more precise date. Finally the construction time of the reservoir at Gyejock mountain fortress was evaluated as AD 500 to 560 years with two-sigma standard deviation (95.4%). 계족산성 저수지 내 목재시설의 절대연대결정을 통하여 저수지의 축조시점을 규명하기 위한 연구를 수행하였다. 저수지 내 목재시설에서 채취한 나무 시료의 방사성탄소 연대측정을 통하여 각 시료의 연대를 우선 산출하였다. 이후 old wood effect 보정을 위한 수종분석과 연륜분석을 수행한 결과, 모든 나무가 상수리나무(Quercus acutissima)와 굴참나무(Quercus variabilis)였으며 평균 연륜 폭은 2.3mm임을 알 수 있었다. 저수지 내 목재시설 침목의 old wood effect는 OWE=25yrs로 결정되었다. Oxcal 프로그램을 이용하여 고고학 자료에 근거한 6세기의 연대 상한과 old wood effect가 보정된 방사성탄소 연대를 통계분석한 결과 계족산성 저수지의 축조시점은 500-560 AD (95.4%)에 해당함을 알 수 있었다.

      • H形鋼 보와 기둥 溶接 接合部의 力學的 擧動에 관한 硏究

        金明鎭,朴鶴吉 동아대학교 공과대학 부설 한국자원개발연구소 1982 硏究報告 Vol.6 No.1

        In the classical analysis of steel frames which is commenly used in this day, beams and columns are reduced to single lines, and they are assumed to be rigidly connected. It means that the beam-to-column connection "joint" is perfectly rigid. This study is to investigate the mechanical behavior of beam-to-column connections under symmetrical loading, which is of great importance in design and construction of multistory steel frames. This report is the result of experimental and analytical investigation into the mechanical behavior of connections both with and without stiffeness from testing connection types. The result represents the effective width of column web(Be), rotation capacity, ultimate strength, failure mechanism, steel-strain relationship, joint efficiency and stress concentration factor.

      • 李朝의 '鄕約'과 '새마을運動'과의 比較 硏究

        金命震 건국대학교 1977 學術誌 Vol.21 No.1

        The purpose of this paper is to analyze and compare the Hyang-Yak in the Yi-Dynasty, a kind of autonomous community contract for the purpose of reproving vice and rewarding virtue, and the New Community Morement which is now most welcome to our people in the cities as well as in the villages, from suck viewpoint as conception, source, basicidea, historical background, historical inception, historical process of development, fundamental organization, substance or charateristics, facilities and enforcement. As a result of this study have come to a conclusion that there are many similarities and differences between them. Surely this study has convinced me that the New Community Movement, which now has been becoming indigenous as a community development movement, is related in many respects to the Hyang-yak. Recentlly, this kind of a community development movement has started first in foreign countries. Since the movement was introduced to our country, it has been so readily indigenous. Why? I believe it is due to our great tradition and heritage, Hyang-Yak. Now, I am going to make some proposals for the future of the New Community Movement. First, if we are going to give a definition of the conception of "Saemaul", New community, we often fail to examine the word as implicating the quality of an organization. Therefore the conception of "Saemaul" needs to be defined. "Saemaul" means a new village, but it is not established one. The word implies a better one to be made and also a community with common purpose. Members of it desire eagerly to make their community better voluntarily and cooperatively with the so-called "Saemaul Spirrit." Second, in order to achieve the effect of the New Community Movement, we are expected to have something like the Charter of Saemaul similar to the laws of Hyan-Yak as the systematically written normative laws or the articles of association. Thired, the sources of "Saemaul" can be traced to six stages : an original, an international, a transplantable-inflowing, a political and an experimental one. Fourth, the philosophy of the New Community Movement should fundermentally be theorized on the principle of both order and freedom. Fifth, the historical inception of our New Community Movement can be divided into four stages : a transplantable-inflowing, a political, an experimental and an indigenous one. Sixth, we are expected to have a system of self-government of towns and villages, which, of course, should not be in conflict with our constitution, Because it is desirable for members of the N. C. M. to control themselves from doing misdeeds voluntarily and mutually. Seventh, we are also expected to have something like Saemaul Year-book to record the names, the merits and demerits, of the members of the N.C.M.

      • 政治宣傳에 관한 硏究

        金命震 건국대학교 1970 學術誌 Vol.11 No.1

        (1) "Political Propaganda" has been defined in various ways by scholars. But this writer defines it as follows : "Political Propaganda is the technique used to manipulate the masses with one's own political ends. (2) The basic points in the evolution of political propaganda are as follows: First, the masses of modern society, when the stepped on the political stage through the system of universal suffrage, became the target of manipulation by the ruling class. Second, with the introduction of mass communication the technique of political propaganda was greatly changed. (3) The writer classifies the various styles of political propaganda as follows: ① Authoritorian style (=Totalitarian style) (i) Fascist style (=Hitler style) (ii) Socialist style (=Lenin style) ② Liberal style (=Democratic style) (4) The principles of political propaganda are as follows: ① The principles of political propaganda. ⓐ principle of simplication and unification. ⓑ principle of enlargement and destortion ⓒ principle of orchestration ⓓ principle of transmission. ⓔ principle a conformity and idntification. ② Technique of antaganistic propaganda: ⓐ clearly grasping the theme of the enemy. ⓑ attacking the weakness of enemy. ⓒ using an indirect attack to counter a strong enemy. ⓓ discrediting the enemy. ⓔ using facts to denounce the enemy's propaganda. ⓕ making a force of the enemy. ⓖ creating an "atmosphere of power" stronger than that of the enemy. (5) Political propaganda is a reality that we cannot ignore. Instead, lye must analyze every aspect of it so that it can be a tool at our disposal. Then, this "necessary evil" will actually contribute to the well-being of society. (6) It is very important to study political propaganda from the part of technique and style. However, we cannot ignore the element of mystic power included in all propaganda.

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