한국 소아의 상절 하절 상$\cdot$하절비 및 Span, Span 신장비에 관한 통계적 관찰

김금자,Kim Kum Ja 대한간호협회 1969 대한간호 Vol.8 No.3

현상학적 연구방법의 비교고찰 -Giorgi, Colaizzi, Van Kaam방법을 중심으로-

김분한 ( Kim Boon Han ),김금자 ( Kim Keum Ja ),박인숙 ( Park In Sook ),이금재 ( Lee Keum Jae ),김진경 ( Kim Jin Kyung ),홍정주 ( Hong Jeong Ju ),이미향 ( Lee Mi Whang ),김영희 ( Kim Young Hee ),유인영 ( Yoo In Young ),이희영 ( Lee 한국간호과학회 1999 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.29 No.6

The purpose of this study was to describe the differences in three phenomenological research methods used to understand the experience of families of patients with cancer and so provide as guideline to novices first attempting qualitative research. The subjects were 3 family members - spouse, daughter, daughter-in-law -of cancer patients at S-hospital. Unstructured deep interviews were carried out and taped for further analyzed. Interviews were analyzed using three phenomenological methods ; Giorgi's, Colazzi's, and Van Kaam's. The results are as follows. : The experience of family the analyzed using Giorgi's method showed different characteristics according to the family members' role. According to Colaizzi's method, they experienced burden, a willingness to care, role conflict, thanks to family and significant others, and ambivalence about treatment. Using Van Kaam's methodology, two categories were identified ; change of family function and burden. Themes in change of family function were positive attitude(9), role conflict(6), negative attitude(5), active attitude(2), and passive attitude(2) ; Themes in burden were emotional burden, physical burden, and economic burden. The result from using Giorgi's method were centered or individual characteristics and these results constituteds situational structured description and a general structured description. From Colaizzi's method the focus was on the common experience of all fo the subjects. In Van Kaam's method, subthemes (13), themes(8), and categories (2) were identified. So researchers should choose the qualitative method according to their research goals and methodological characteristics.

간호학생에게 적용한 문제중심학습(Problem Based Learning) 결과 분석

김금자(Kim Keum Ja),윤진(Yoon Jin),형희경(Hyoung Hee Kyoung) 기본간호학회 2009 기본간호학회지 Vol.16 No.4

Purpose: To examine the results of PBL classes for sophomore nursing students during one semester. Method: Self-reflection journals and class evaluation questionnaires were collected from 121 nursing students and analyzed. Results of class evaluation questionnaires were analyzed using mean scores, SD, frequencies and percentages. Significant statements were derived by repeated review of the self-reflection journals by the researchers. Results: The statements, ‘Understanding of PBL’, ‘Improvement of human relationships’, ‘Expansion of nursing knowledge’, ‘Excellency in nursing class and application of nursing skills in nursing practices’ and ‘Improvement of learning ability and attitude during classes’ were derived from the self-reflection journals. Analysis of class evaluation questionnaires showed the following scores: prerequisite of PBL (3.0/4), role of facilitator (3.48/4) and satisfaction with PBL learning (3.31/4). Also some complaints such as lack of adequate references in the library, and confusion in at the beginning of PBL were noted. Conclusion: PBL was effective. Using the results of the study for planning a more effective PBL class syllabus is recommended.

浪漫主義 時代의 造形藝術 樣式과 男女服飾의 特性 比較

김금자(Kim Keum Jah),이정순(Lee Jeong Soon) 한국생활과학회 1993 한국생활과학회지 Vol.2 No.1

It is interesting that the costume in the period of romanticism was very fantastic and peculiar in its aspects. The romanticism in the fashion theme of these days' mode represents the image of this France romanticism. Costume has unseparable relations with the style of art in the same period. Especially, plastic art has logical connection with costume because it is an art through silhouette, line, color and texture felt by visual and solid feelings. This kind of study is important in order to understand the fashion of today, to anticipate the fashion in future and to get recognition of costume as a genre of arts. This study is to analyse and compare the general features in the grown-ups’ everyday clothes of France from 1815 to 1850 when costume in the period of romanticism reached its peaks with the art of architecture, paintings, sculpture and technology, with the aid of documentary recordings. The above study explain that costume is expressed by the same plastic art of the period if it coexists in the same cultural background. Finally, we can plan the costume in future on an artistic dimension by understanding correctly the characteristics of plastic art which modern costume pursue from an artistic point of view.

자폐범주성장애아동의 문법판단능력과 관련 변인과의 상관연구

김금자 ( Geum Ja Kim ),황상심 ( Sang Shim Hwang ) 대구대학교 한국특수교육문제연구소 2014 특수교육저널 : 이론과 실천 Vol.15 No.2

The purpose of this study wat to explore grammaticality judgements of children with autism spectrum disorders. Participants were 40 children, 20 children with autism spectrum disorders and 20 normal ones. To evaluate grammaticality judgements, 40 sentences were used, which was made up of 20 grammatical sentences and 20 ungrammatical sentences. Performances were analyzed by t-test procedure and the Pearson correlation coefficient. According to results, there was no statistically significant differences in grammaticality judgement performances between children with autism spectrum disorders and the control group except instrumental postposition and grammaticality judgement performances were correlated to age, comprehension abilities, and intervention period.

관상동맥질환자의 동기요인과 건강행위에 관한 연구

김금자(Kim Kum Ja),이명선(Yi Myungsun) 한국재활간호학회 2007 재활간호학회지 Vol.10 No.2

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify motivational factors that may influence health behaviors of patients with coronary artery disease. Methods: Structured questionnaires were used with a convenience sample of 164 subjects who were discharged from the hospital. The subjects were recruited for an interview at outpatient clinic in hospitals. The tools for the study were the motivational factors and health behaviors measure for the Elderly with cardiovascular disease. The data were analyzed using frequency, t-test, ANOVA, sheffe, Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regressions. Results: There were significant correlations between motivational factors and health behaviors, ranging from r=.192 to .692. Stepwise multiple regression analyses indicated that 51% of variance in health behaviors was explained by self-efficacy and perceived benefits among four motivational factors(F=34.988, p<.01). Self-efficacy contributed the greatest amount of variance in health behaviors(β=.467), followed by perceived benefits(β=.235). Conclusions: The results of the study indicate that motivation, especially self-efficacy, was very important in predicting health behaviors of patients with coronary artery disease. Thus it would be necessary to include motivational factors in designing rehabilitation program for people with coronary artery disease.

보디빌딩에 있어서 스포츠규칙과 스포츠법의 특성에 관한 연구

김금자(Kim, Keum-Ja),김경렬(Kim, Kyung-Reul) 한국체육과학회 2020 한국체육과학회지 Vol.29 No.4

The purpose of this study is to investigate how sports law is created and enacted, and if so, what principles governing all sports laws are present, Compare and analyze the principles existing in all sport rules or absolute sports rules and the principles existing in sport laws. When we consider the relation between sport rules and sport laws in bodybuilding, they have deep relation with each other but they have different characteristics. Regarding the distinction between sporting rules and sports laws, it is reasonable to regard sporting rules that have legal effect as laws as well as sporting rules that are made outside legislative bodies to be applied only to the sport concerned. It is easy for anyone to know that the sport rules and sports laws are inextricably related to each other. Most importantly, all sports, including bodybuilding, should be backed by justice, which is honored by itself and fairly recognized by all. It is very important for the sports law to have different characteristics of the national policy and to develop the sport or the sports industry. Therefore, unlike sport rules, It is also difficult to pursue, but it is also suggested that the development of sports in one country and the development of the sports industry should be preceded by a careful examination from the stage of enactment of the sports laws to not impair the essence of sports.

중년여성의 건강증진 프로그램 효과 검증 연구

김금자 ( Kim Keum Ja ),차영남 ( Cha Young Nam ),임혜경 ( Lim Hye Kyung ),장효순 ( Jang Hyo Soon ) 한국간호과학회 1999 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.29 No.3

The purpose of this study was to test the effect of the health promotion program in midlife women. The research design was a quasi experimental, nonequivalent control-group pretest-posttest design. The data were collected from February 24 to April 14, 1998. The subjects were midlife women, ages 40 to 50 years who reside in Chonju city. The experimental group consisted of 41 subjects and the control group 40 subjects. The instruments used for the study were the Self Efficacy Scale and the Health Promotion Behavior Scale developed by Park (1995). The data was analized by SPSS/PC. The study results were as follows : Through the 7 week education program for health promotion, self efficacy and health behavior were effectively changed in middle-aged.

在中 朝鮮民族의 生活과 文化

金錦子(Kim K?m za) 한국민속학회 1990 韓國民俗學 Vol.23 No.1

스포츠규칙과 스포츠법의 상관관계에 관한 소고

김금자(Kim, Keum-Ja) 한국체육과학회 2018 한국체육과학회지 Vol.27 No.3

It is difficult to draw a line between a sports rule and a sports law, but the sports law is regarded to originate from sports rules. Due to different historical backgrounds and conflicting practical problems they do show some dissemblance. The key character of the sports rule is a fairness based on sportsmanship and chivalry in competitions. While, sports law lays itself in a different position as it aims to achieve certain national goals by efficiently regulating sports related activities. Furthermore, unlike sports rule which is legislated and regulated by a government, sports rule is regulated by international associations. Therefore, the penalty upon violation of sports rules is not confined to a border, but applies globally. Also, there is no forced execution of the penalties, but are usually in a form of restricting participation or appearance in sporting activities which is seen more powerful than legal sanctions imposed by the sports law. There is direct a correlation between the sports rule and the law as they often have an impact on each other. However, the correlation certainly has limitations as the sports rule is characterised by guaranteeing a fair competition whereas the sports law prioritise policy goals of a country.