「 임신(壬申)의 난 」 에 있어서 신라의 역할

김광래 한국일어일문학회 1987 日語日文學硏究 Vol.10 No.1

국가직무능력표준(NCS)기능별 청소년지도사의 슈퍼비전 실태에 관한 연구

김광래 한국청소년학회 2020 청소년학연구 Vol.27 No.5

The purpose of this study is to identify the needs of youth leaders for 27 categories of the National Standards for Occupational Education (NCS), which are the job areas of youth leaders, and to classify 27 categories into administrative, educational, and supporting functional areas based on theory to recognize the status of youth leaders in each function. The results of this study are as follows. First, the order in which the National Youth Service Standards (NCS) 27 categories of the National Youth Service Standards (NCS) were executed was found to be safety planning and education for youth activities, implementation, hygiene check and management, preparation of youth programs, business planning, planning and design of youth programs. Second, the order of the degree to which a super vision is implemented for youth guidance on the administrative functional areas of the NCS was shown in the following order: youth program preparation, business planning, planning and design, youth program planning and menu preparation. Third, the order in which super vision is implemented for youth leaders in the areas of education functions of NCS was shown in the order of safety plan and education of youth activities, implementation of youth programs. Fourth, the order in which super vision is carried out for youth leaders in NCS support function areas was shown in the order of hygiene check and management, network construction operation, youth program assessment implementation and follow-up. Youth leaders are calling for a super vision in the order of education-related, administrative and support-related work to enhance their job performance. 본 연구의 목적은 청소년지도사 국가직무능력표준(NCS)의 슈퍼비전 실태를 파악하고, 요인분석으로 행정기능, 교육기능 및 지지기능으로 구분하고 각 기능별로 슈퍼비전 실태를 알아보는 것이다. 본 연구를 통해 나타난 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, NCS의 행정기능 영역에 대한 청소년지도사에 대해 슈퍼비전을 실시하는 정도는 청소년프로그램준비, 사업기획, 청소년프로그램기획 및 설계, 청소년프로그램 계획안 및 매뉴엘작성 순으로 나타났다. 둘째, NCS의 교육기능 영역에 대한 청소년지도사에 대해 슈퍼비전을 실시한 정도는 청소년활동 안전계획 및 교육, 청소년프로그램 실행, 청소년프로그램교육, 교육훈련, 청소년자치활동 지원 및 평가 순으로 나타났다. 셋째, NCS 지지기능 영역에 대한 청소년지도사에 대해 슈퍼비전을 실시한 정도는 위생 점검 및 관리, 네트웍구축운영, 청소년프로그램평가 실시 및 사후관리, 자원봉사활동 계획 및 모집, 청소년활동 인증 프로그램 평가 및 사후관리, 순으로 나타났다. 청소년지도사는 그들의 직무 수행력을 높이기 위해 행정업무, 교육업무 및 지지업무 등의 분류로 슈퍼비전을 요구하고 있다.

올림픽대로의 경관향상을 위한 가로공간 구성요소의 물리량과 심리량 분석에 관한 연구

김광래,진희성 한국조경학회 1988 韓國造景學會誌 Vol.16 No.2

Environmental design pattern of the nine Small Urban Spaces at C.B.D. in City of Seoul are surveyed and analyzed for user's satisfaction and behavior under the environmental design evaluation by using Chrisopher Alexander's Pattern Language. Small Urban Spaces as a part of streetscape are formed by physical factors as well as visual environment and interacting user's behavior. Therefore, user's satisfacuion and behavior at the nine Urban Small Spaces were investigated under the further search for some possibilities of a pplication of those Pattern Languages. A pattern language has a structure of a network. It is used in sequence, going through the patterns, moving always from large patterns to smaller, always from the ones which create comes simply from the obsernation that most of the wonderful places of the city were not made by architects but by the people. It defines the limited number of arrangements of spaces that make sense in any given culture. And it actually gives us the power to generate these coherent arrangement of space. As a results, 'Plazl', 'Seats' and 'Accessibility' related design patterns are highly evaluated by Pattern Frequency, Pattern Interaction and their Composition ranks, thus reconfirm Whyte's Praise of urban Small Spaces in our inner city design environments. According to the multiple regression analysis of user's evaluation, the environmental functins related to the satisfaction were 'Plaza', 'Accessibility' and 'Paving'. According to the free response, user's prefer such visually pleasing environmental design object as 'Waterscape' and 'Setting'. In addition to, the basic needs in Urban Small Spaces are amenity facilities as bench, drinking water and shade for rest.

인간 및 사회의 기원에 대한 인과론적 고찰

김광래 釜山水産大學校 1976 論文集 Vol.15 No.-

청소년지도사의 국가직무능력표준(NCS) 기능별 요구수준과 슈퍼비전 정책 방안과의 관계 분석

김광래 한국청소년학회 2022 청소년학연구 Vol.29 No.8

The purpose of this study is to identify the supervision requirement of youth instructors for 27 items of the National Competency Standards (NCS), and to analyze the relationship between the supervision requirement level and supervision policy plan of youth instructors for each function. This study method was based on 807 youth training facilities currently registered nationwide, and random sampling methods were applied among the non-allocated sampling methods in youth training facilities deemed suitable for conducting this study. The subjects of the study were 22 youth training facilities nationwide, and data were collected and analyzed through the responses of 241 youth instructors. In addition, 27 NCS areas were divided into 3 areas through factor analysis. The three areas consist of an administrative area, an education area, and a support area. In addition, the relationship between each area and policy variables was analyzed. The significance of this study is that there have been few studies on the supervision of youth instructors so far, and job-related functions that can help improve the professionalism of youth instructors were classified into administrative functions, educational functions, and supportive functions based on the supervision. 본 연구의 목적은 청소년지도사의 직무 영역인 국가직무능력표준(NCS) 27개 항목에 대한 청소년지도사의 슈퍼비전 요구정도를 파악하고, 27개 항목을 요인분석하여 행정기능 영역, 교육기능 영역 및 지지기능 영역으로 분류하고 각 기능별로 청소년지도사들의 슈퍼비전 요구수준과 슈퍼비전 정책방안과의 관계를 분석하는 것이다. 본 연구방법은 현재 전국에 등록되어 있는 807개 청소년수련시설을 모집단으로 하였으며 본 연구를 수행하는 데 적합하다고 판단되는 청소년수련시설에서 비할당표집 방 법 중 임의표집방법을 적용하였다. 연구대상은 전국 청소년수련시설 22개이며, 241명의 청소년지도사의 응답을 통해 자료를 수집 및 분석하였다. 그리고 27개 NCS 영역을 요인분석을 통해 3개 영역으로 나누었다. 3개 영역은 행정영역, 교육영역, 지지영역으로 구성된다. 그리고 각 영역과 정책변인들과의 관계를 분석하였다. 본 연구의 의의는 현재까지 청소년지도사 슈퍼비전에 대한 연구가 거의 없었고 청소년지도사의 전문성을 향상시키는 데 도움을 줄 수 있는 직무 관련 기능을 슈퍼비전을 근거로 행정적 기능, 교육적 기능 및 지지적 기능으로 분류하여 청소년지도사의 직무능력 향상을 위한 방향을 제시하였다는 점이다.

서울지역 약수터의 수질특성에 관한 연구

김광래,길혜경,김현국,김은숙,노방식,홍주희,이진,김정연,이만호,엄석원,이재영,Kim, Kwang-Rae,Gil, Hae-Kyung,Kim, Hyun-Kook,Kim, Eun-Sook,Roh, Bang-Sik,Hong, Ju-Hee,Lee, Jin,Kim, Jeong-Yeon,Lee, Man-Ho,Eom, Seok-Won,Lee, Jai-Young 한국지하수토양환경학회 2010 지하수토양환경 Vol.15 No.6

We investigated springs in Seoul in 2009 to know the change of water quality according to storage method of spring water, the concentration of chemical compounds and their correlation. Even spring water that originally satisfied national standard for drinking water could be exceeded national standard for drinking water by storage method such as storage bottle, temperature and period; especially used PET bottles could affect the increase of total colony counts. Therefore, spring water is desirable to be consumed on the spot, or to be stored in sterilized bottles in refrigerator rather than room temperature at home, and also to be consumed shortly not exceeding 24 hours. Total colony counts, coliform, yersinia, $F^-$, $Cl^-$, $NO_3^--N$, hardness, total Solids, pH, color and Al were exceeded national standard for drinking water at some springs. The result of correlation analysis shows that hardness and total solids, which are caused by several ionic compounds, had relatively high correlations with other chemical compounds.

어린이집 위탁운영에 따른 정부업무 민간위탁 공정성 확보 방안 고찰

김광래,전진호 한국유아교육ㆍ보육복지학회 2018 유아교육·보육복지연구 Vol.22 No.4

The purpose of this study is to examine how to improve the problems surrounding the contracting procedures of the publicly-funded day-care facilities and the selection criteria of the trustee in order to secure the publicity in the government contracting. One of the prior tasks to be solved in the process of child welfare service expansion is to expand the competitive market to select superior institutions in the selection process of private contractors. Currently, there are very few specialized corporations. Second, there is a case that the standards of evaluation of consignee companies are different from those of basic autonomous communities. As a result, there is a problem in securing objectivity and transparency of examination, so that the third institution should intervene in the examination process, Third, there is a lack of expertise of public officials in administrative guidance and supervision of the trustee. In addition, the development of financial accounting system to prevent illegal operation of children’s houses should be continuously promoted. As a result of the study, in the case of the private trust, the trust act and the trustee should be clearly defined in the relevant laws and regulations. In case that the trustee is selected by the trust contract, the trustee should be made competent. Excessive competition, of course, also has the adverse effect of diminishing the quality of work. It may not be appropriate for anyone to designate a trustee for private contracting so that it can be done only if it meets the specified standard. In the case of non-statutory entrustment, it is necessary to disclose to the third party the identity of the trustee and the scope of the entrusted business. 본 연구는 정부업무 민간위탁에 있어서의 공공성을 확보한다는 차원에서 양적으로 팽창하고 있는 국공립 보육시설의 위탁절차와 수탁체의 선정기준을 둘러싸고 있는 문제점을 개선하기 위한 방안을 고찰하고자 한다. 보육복지서비스의 양적 팽창에 따른 어린이 집 민간위탁에서 해결되어야 할 선행과제는 첫째, 민간위탁업체 선정과정에 있어서 우량기관을 선택할 수 있는 경쟁시장을 넓혀야 한다는 점이다. 현재 특화된 전문법인의 숫자가 매우 적은 실정이다. 둘째, 위탁업체 심사기준도 기초자치단체 별로 상이하다는 사례가 발견되는 바, 그 결과 심사의 객관성 내지 투명성 확보에 문제점을 초래하고 있어서, 제3의 기관이 심사절차에 개입하는 등 선정과정상 문제를 해소해야 할 것이다. 셋째, 위탁업체에 대한 행정지도 및 감독 문제에 있어서도 담당 공무원의 전문성이 결여되어 있으며, 그밖에도 어린이 집 부정운영을 방지하기 위한 재무회계 제도의 개발을 지속적으로 추진하여야 한다. 연구결과 민간 위탁의 경우에는 근거법령에서 위탁업무 및 수탁자를 명확히 규정하여야 하며, 수탁자를 위탁계약에 의하여 선정하는 경우에는 수탁자의 경쟁력을 확보할 수 있도록 하여야 한다. 물론 지나친 경쟁은 업무의 질을 떨어뜨리는 역효과를 가져오기도 한다. 민간위탁을 위한 수탁자를 지정함에 있어서 지정기준에만 적합하면 누구나 그 업무를 수행할 수 있도록 하는 것은 적절하지 못하다고 할 수 있다. 그리고 법정위탁이 아닌 경우에는 수탁자가 누구인지 위탁되는 업무의 범위가 어디까지인지를 제3자가 알 수 있도록 공시할 필요가 있다.

이항 선택 모형에서의 절단 모수 선택

김광래,조규동,구자용,Kim, Kwang-Rae,Cho, Kyu-Dong,Koo, Ja-Yong 한국통계학회 2010 Communications for statistical applications and me Vol.17 No.6

본 논문에서는 통계적 역문제로서 이항 선택모형에서의 밀도추정 방법에 대하여 연구하였다. 밀도함수의 추정을 위하여 직교열 기저를 이용하였으며, 모형의 복잡성과 예측의 정확성을 반영한 적절한 절단모수의 선택에 대하여 고려하였다. 이항 선택 모형에서 데이터에 의존하는 절단모수를 선택하는 방법에 대해 제안하고 모의실험, 실자료를 통해 제안한 방법의 성능을 규명하였다. This paper deals with a density estimation method in binary choice models that can be regarded as a statistical inverse problem. We use an orthogonal basis to estimate density function and consider the choice of an appropriate truncation parameter to reflect the model complexity and the prediction accuracy. We propose a data-dependent rule to choose the truncation parameter in the context of binary choice models. A numerical simulation is provided to illustrate the performance of the proposed method.

신경회로망을 이용한 가공면 영상의 거칠기 분류

김광래,사승윤 韓國工作機械學會 2000 한국생산제조학회지 Vol.9 No.2

Surface roughness is one of the most important parameters to estimate quality of products. As this reason, so many studies were car-ried out through various attempts that were contact or non-contact using computer vision. Even though these efforts, there were few good results in this research. However, texture analysis is making a important role to solve these problems in various fields including universe, aviation, living thing and fibers. In this study, feature value of co-occurrence matrix was calculated by statistic method and roughness value of worked surface was classified of it. Experiment was carried out using input vector of neural network with characteristic value of texture calculated from worked surface image. It's found that recognition rate of 74% was obtained when adapting texture features. In order to enhance recogni-tion rate, combination type in characteristic value of texture was changed into input vector. As a result, high recognition rate of 92.6% was obtained through these processes.

慶熙大學校 水源캠퍼스 基本計劃에 關한 硏究

金光來,泰熙成,安奉遠,金東贊 慶熙大學校 1980 論文集 Vol.10 No.-

Recently, in response to the demand for a increased effort in education of leader for the next generation, there has been a significant development in the planning of campus, which is the center of research and academic activities of the coming generation. Therefore, many institutions have tried expanding educational facilities both in terms of quality and quantity. But, there always should be more systematic consideration in drafting a campus master plan so that it can meet the demand of the times and future society. Thus, this research has been attempted in order to be prepared for adaptation to growth and change and to carry out the educational goals international current of studies and the characteristic of Suwon Campus, Kyung Hee University.