증강현실 기술의 소부대 야외 전술훈련 활용 방안 및 법제도에 관한 고찰

김경민,박상준,김지원,김회동,Kim, Kyoung Min,Park, Sangjun,Kim, Jee Won,Kim, Hoedong 한국정보통신학회 2018 한국정보통신학회논문지 Vol.22 No.7

증강현실 기술은 실제공간에 가상정보를 실시간으로 증강하여 사용자가 증강된 가상정보와 상호작용함으로써 작업의 효율성을 향상시키는 기술이다. 최근 증강현실 기술이 발달함에 따라 군사훈련에 적용하기 위한 연구도 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 훈련 중 대민피해, 소음 등으로 인한 민원이나 안전사고 등으로 인해 실전적인 훈련이 제한되어 증강현실 기술 기반의 훈련체계 도입이 불가피하나 현재 개발되고 있는 증강현실 기술을 이용한 군사훈련 시스템들은 대부분 실내 훈련 시스템으로 별도의 설치공간이 필요하고 고비용으로 인해 특수훈련 위주로 개발이 진행되고 있어 우리 군의 소대 이하 규모의 소부대 훈련 시스템으로 활용하기에는 제한사항이 존재한다. 본 논문에서는 증강현실 기술을 소대 이하의 소부대가 주둔지의 야외 훈련장에서 활용할 수 있는 방안을 제시하고 이를 통해 얻을 수 있는 효과와 법제도적 측면에서의 고려사항을 제시한다. According to the dictionary definition Augmented Reality Technology is "an enhanced version of reality where live direct or indirect views of physical real-world environments are augmented with superimposed computer-generated images over a user's view of the real-world, thus enhancing one's current perception of reality". Since civilian property damages, noise and accidents during the field exercise by military or drills so that AR technology are indispensible with small units drills in Army. However because AR technology which Army has adopted are usually use for special units or need separate spaces which costs lots of budgets, those are not fit for small unit drills or tactics in regular Army. In this regards this paper suggests the AR technology which can apply small unit drill field and the efficiency and legal concerns thereof as well.

한국과 일본의 노인장기요양보험에 관한 문헌고찰

김경민,김남희,이정화,윤현서,박혜영,김혜진,Kim, Kyung-Min,Kim, Nam-Hee,Lee, Gung-Hwa,Yoon, Hyun-Seo,Park, Hye-Young,Kim, Hye-Jin 한국치위생학회 2017 한국치위생학회지 Vol.17 No.5

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to look into the health insurance systems and application in Korea and Japan in order to improve elderly people's quality of life. Their quality of life can be improved by upgrading the long term care systems; and extending treatment and prevention. Methods: This study is to examine long term care systems articles through content analysis in the National Health Insurance Service. Data were collected from the printed Internet and analyzed. Results: A part-time dentist system in elderly care facilities has trouble in taking care of old people's oral health due to both lack of time and operational difficulties. It is urgent to arrange dental experts who can permanently stay in care facilities and to build systems which can be managed periodically and continually. Conclusions: As having staff training for the efficiency and using the manpower in care facilities (care workers), it is necessary to solve the unequal medical service in oral health care for the elderly in Korea.

국내 귀리품종 탈부특성에 따른 품질 및 유연관계 분석

김경민,신동진,김경훈,권유리,박효진,현종내,김영진,오명규,박영훈,Kim, Kyeong-Min,Shin, Dongjin,Kim, Kyeong-Hoon,Kwon, Yu-Ri,Park, Hyo-Jin,Hyun, Jong-Nae,Kim, Young-Jin,Oh, Myung-Kyu,Park, Young-Hoon 한국식물생명공학회 2018 식물생명공학회지 Vol.45 No.4

귀리(Avena Sativa L., Oat)에서 이삭모양과 탈부특성이 다른 겉귀리와 쌀귀리를 품질특성으로 구분하고자 12 품종 귀리종실의 이화학적 특성 및 식이섬유를 분석하였고, 61개의 SSR 분자마커를 이용하여 근연관계 및 조양 판별 마커조합을 설정하였으며 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 공시한 12개의 귀리 품종을 생육조사 한 결과 쌀귀리는 이삭의 한 소수에서 영화수가 4~5개 생기는데 비해 겉귀리는 2~3개 생겼으며, 탈곡 후 종실의 껍질 유무 또한 쌀귀리는 없었고 겉귀리는 껍질이 남아있는 형태로 기존에 알려진 것과 같은 결과를 보였다. 2. 단백질은 쌀귀리가 13.45 ~ 16.56%, 겉귀리는 12.95 ~ 15.31%의 함량 분포를 나타내었으며, 지방은 쌀귀리가 7.26 ~ 10.34%, 겉귀리는 7.53 ~ 10.82%의 함량 분포를 나타내었으며, 베타글루칸은 쌀귀리가 4.19 ~ 5.05%, 겉귀리는 3.49 ~ 5.60%의 함량 분포를 나타내어 귀리 품종 간에는 품질특성이 차이가 나타났으나 쌀귀리와 겉귀리를 구분 할 수 있을 정도는 아니었다. 3. 지방산 조성 비율은 쌀귀리가 겉귀리에 비해 올레인산(C18:1, Oleic acid, 40.2 ~ 50.9%)과 스테아르산(C18:0, Stearic acid, 1.2 ~ 2.5%)이 높은 비율을 나타냈으며, 겉귀리는 쌀귀리에 비해 리놀레산(C18:2, Linoleic acid, 30.6 ~ 41.2%)과 리놀렌산(C18:3, Linolenic acid, 0.7 ~ 1.3%)이 더 높은 비율을 보였다. 4. 귀리의 근연관계는 계수(Coefficient) 1.22에서 그룹 하여 정리한 결과 겉귀리 6품종과 쌀귀리 1품종으로 그룹 되었고 유전적 거리(Genetic Distance)는 '동한'과 '태한'이 가장 가깝게 나타났으며 다음은 '풍한', '삼한', '옥한', '조풍', '중모2005' 순으로 나타났다. 계수(Coefficient) 1.22에서 그룹 되지 않은 귀리는 겉귀리 1품종과 쌀귀리 4품종으로 '수양', '다한', '대양', '선양', '조양' 순으로 그룹에서 먼 것으로 나타나 대체적으로 겉귀리와 쌀귀리가 서로 멀게 나타났다. 5. 12개의 귀리품종에 61개의 SSR maker를 이용하여 분석한 결과 '조양'은 AM28, 29, 32, 34, 36의 5개 SSR마커에서 다른 품종과 다른 밴드 패턴을 나타내어 품종 구분이 가능하였다. The consumption of oats (Avena sativa L.) with high nutritional utility is accelerating due to the increased consumers' demand for functional foods. In Korea, naked oats are used as food, while covered oats are used for animal feed. However, it is difficult to distinguish naked oats from covered oats when the husk is removed from the grains by a special process. The present study was carried out to investigate experimental methods that would be beneficial in the segregation of different types of oats after husk removal. Grain quality-related biochemical compounds were analyzed in a bid to differentiate the oat dehulling characteristics. In addition, 61 SSR markers were examined for genetic relationship and variety identification of oats using five naked and seven covered oat varieties. Results showed that, the contents of protein, lipid, and ${\beta}-glucan$ were not significantly different among the oat varieties and this could not be used as an index for distinguishing oats husk character. However, in the fatty acid composition ratio,, naked oats had a higher ratio of stearic acid (C18:0) and oleic acid (C18:1) than covered oats, and covered oats had a higher ratio of linoleic acid (C18:2) and linoleic acid (C18:3) than naked oats. The assessment of SSR marker genotype revealed that 33 polymorphic bands among 12 oat varieties and 1 variety could be distinguished through the combination of polymorphic markers thus indicating the usability of these markers for variety identification in oats.

초유동 콘크리트의 현장적용시 펌프압송 전후의 물성 변화 특성

김경민,유재강,김동석,남도현,최종원,김영익,Kim, Gyeong-Min,Yu, Jae-Gang,Kim, Dong-Seok,Nam, Do-Hyeon,Choe, Jong-Won,Kim, Yeong-Ik 한국레미콘공업협회 2006 레미콘 Vol.8 No.-

Associations among High Risk for Sleep-disordered Breathing, Related Risk Factors, and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Symptoms in Elementary School Children

김경민,Jee Hyun Kim,Dohyun Kim,Myung-Ho Lim,Hyunjoo Joo,Seung Jin Yoo,Eun Jung Kim,Mina Ha,Ki-Chung Paik,Hojang Kwon 대한정신약물학회 2020 CLINICAL PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY AND NEUROSCIENCE Vol.18 No.4

Objective: Habitual snoring is a common problem in children. We evaluated the association between a high risk for sleep-disordered breathing and attention deficit/hyperactivity symptoms. Methods: Parents of 13,560 children aged 6 to 12 years responded to questionnaires including items on habitual snoring and the Korean attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder rating scale. The snoring score comprised the number of “yes” responses to habitual-snoring items, and a high risk for sleep-disordered breathing was defined as a snoring score ≥ 2. Results: The odds ratio (OR) of a high risk for sleep-disordered breathing was significantly higher in boys (OR = 1.47; p < 0.001), overweight children (OR = 2.20; p < 0.001), and children with current secondhand-smoking exposure (OR = 1.38; p < 0.001). The Korean attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder rating scale score increased significantly with the snoring score (0 vs. 1, B = 1.56, p < 0.001; 0 vs. 2, B = 2.44, p < 0.001; 0 vs. 3, B = 2.48, p < 0.001; 0 vs. 4, B = 3.95; p < 0.001). Conclusion: Our study confirms several risk factors of sleep-disordered breathing, namely male sex, overweight, and exposure to tobacco smoking, and found a positive association between habitual snoring and attention deficit/hyperactivity symptoms.

소음인 공황장애 환자에 대한 증례 보고

김경민,김영균,김종원,정원교,Kim, Gyung-Min,Kim, Young-Kyun,Kim, Jong-Weon,Jung, Won-Gyo 대한한방내과학회 2001 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.22 No.3

Panic disorder is one of common disease clinically, and it is included in the anxiety disorders. This case is about a patient who is 43 years old lady, suffered by a sense of unease, irritation, palpitation, chest discomfort, heating sense of the upper part. etc. This patient was treated by Bosimgunbitang(Buxin Jianpi Tang) in early stage, and Palmulgunzatang(Bawu Junzi Tang) in chronic stage. This paper describe the process and contents about the way the patient was treated.

제4급 인산염을 이용한 과염소산 이온 선택성 PVC 막 전극

김경민,박상희,김용렬,강안수 ( Kyung Min Kim,Sang Hee Park,Yong Ryul Kim,An Soo Kang ) 한국공업화학회 1997 한국공업화학회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.1997 No.0

준안정상 기반의 질화철계 영구자석소재 제조연구동향

김경민,이정구,김경태,백연경,Kim, Kyung Min,Lee, Jung-Goo,Kim, Kyung Tae,Baek, Youn-Kyoung 한국분말야금학회 2019 한국분말재료학회지 (KPMI) Vol.26 No.2

Rare earth magnets are the strongest type of permanent magnets and are integral to the high tech industry, particularly in clean energies, such as electric vehicle motors and wind turbine generators. However, the cost of rare earth materials and the imbalance in supply and demand still remain big problems to solve for permanent magnet related industries. Thus, a magnet with abundant elements and moderate magnetic performance is required to replace rare-earth magnets. Recently, $a^{{\prime}{\prime}}-Fe_{16}N_2$ has attracted considerable attention as a promising candidate for next-generation non-rare-earth permanent magnets due to its gigantic magnetization (3.23 T). Also, metastable $a^{{\prime}{\prime}}-Fe_{16}N_2$ exhibits high tetragonality (c/a = 1.1) by interstitial introduction of N atoms, leading to a high magnetocrystalline anisotropy constant ($K_1=1.0MJ/m^3$). In addition, Fe has a large amount of reserves on the Earth compared to other magnetic materials, leading to low cost of raw materials and manufacturing for industrial production. In this paper, we review the synthetic methods of metastable $a^{{\prime}{\prime}}-Fe_{16}N_2$ with film, powder and bulk form and discuss the approaches to enhance magnetocrystalline anisotropy of $a^{{\prime}{\prime}}-Fe_{16}N_2$. Future research prospects are also offered with patent trends observed thus far.

PubMed에서 acupuncture와 tension-type headache and migrain로 검색한 최근 연구경향

김경민,변임정,우현수,이현종,하지영,김종덕,홍장무,이재동,이윤호,최도영,Kim, Kyung-min,Byun, Im-jeung,Woo, Hyun-su,Lee, Hyun-Jong,Ha, Ji-young,Kim, Jong-deog,Hong, Jang-mu,Lee, Jae-dong,Lee, Yun-ho,Choi, Do-young 대한침구의학회 2003 대한침구의학회지 Vol.20 No.1

Objective : To research the trends of study related to tension-type headache and migrain with acupuncture in PubMed, and to establish the hereafter direction of acupuncture. for tension-type headache and migrain. Methods : We searched in PubMed, with tension-type headache, migrain and acupuncture limitted by abstract and enterz data 10 years. Results : 1. The pattern of the study was as follows: Review article(18), Clinical Trials(23), meta analysis(2) and rondomized controlled trials(16). We further estimated 23 articles. 2. Many of these studies provide equivocal results because of designs, sample size and the others, but in the majority of the trials were concludes that acupuncture offers benefits in the treatment of headache. 3. Acupuncture methods need individualization, a carefully selected placebo and cross-over design must have adequate time between the two treatment periods.

DNA marker를 이용한 벼의 조직배양 효율 재선

김경민,Kim Kyung-Min 한국생명과학회 2006 생명과학회지 Vol.16 No.3

The purpose of this study is to improve the culturability of a indica type rice cultivar, IR 36, using DNA marker associated with the ability of plant regeneration in anther and seed culture. The varietal difference of ability of callus formation and plant regeneration was investigated in anther and seed culture of 8 rice cultivars. Three japonica rice cultivars showed to have better culturability than those of tongil and indica type genotypes. But two indica/japonica lines, 'MGRI 079' and 'MGRI 036', which were selected to have good culturability in previous study showed the highest regenerability (20%) in anther culture of 8 rice cultivars. Thirty four $BC_2F_4$ lines were selected by marker screening using RZ400 for 100 $BC_2F_4$ lines derived from a cross $'MGRI\;079/IR\;36^{^*3}'$. The frequency of callus formation of 30 $BC_2F_4$ lines was higher than those of 'IR 36' in anther culture of the selected $BC_2F_4$ lines. The ability of plant regeneration of 15 lines was higher than that of 'IR 36' in the seed culture of 34 $BC_2F_4$ lines. A promising line, $BC_2F_4-28$, was selected to have better culturability in the anther and seed culture of the $BC_2F_4$ lines. The heading date and grain shape of the $BC_2F_4-28$ was similar to 'IR 36'. In seed culture of 50 $BC_4F_3$ lines derived from a rice cross $'MGRI\;079/IR\;36^{^*5}'$, 11 lines including $BC_4F_3-3$ showed to have higher regenerability compared with 'IR 36'. The highest frequency of plant regeneration (11%) was obtained from $BC_4F_3-46$ in seed culture of the $BC_4F_3$ lines. 벼의 약 및 현미 배양효율과 관련된 DNA marker를 이용하여 인디카형 벼 품종인 'IR 36'의 조직배양 효율을 개선하기 위하여 실험한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. MGRI집단의 약배양에서 식물체분화율이 높은 계통으로 선발된 'MGRI 079'와 'MGRI 036'의 약배양 효율은 각각 19.8%, 19.9%로 가장 높게 나타났다. 'MGRI 079'에 'IR 36'이 여교배되어 양성된 $BC_2F_4$ 100 계통에 대한 marker 검정을 실시하여 선발된 34 계통중 약배양에서 캘러스 형성률이 'IR 36'보다 높은 계통은 30계통이었고, 현미배양에서 'IR 36'보다 식물체 분화율이 높은 계통은 $BC_2F_4-28$ 외 14 계통이었다. $BC_2F_4$ 34계통 중에서 식물체분화능력이 높은 계통으로 선발된 $BC_2F_4-28$은 간장이 'IR 36'보다 큰 편이었으나 출수기와 미립특성은 'IR 36'과 비슷하였다. 'MGRI 036'에 'IR 36'을 반복친으로 여교배하여 양성된 $BC_4F_3$ 50계통의 현미배양을 실시한 결과 'IR 36'보다 식물체 재분화율이 높은 계통은 $BC_4F_3-3$ 외 10 계통이었고, 그중 $BC_4F_3-46$의 식물체 재분화율이 11%로 가장 높게 나타났다.