http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
중학교 미술교과에서의 사회정서학습 실천에 관한 질적연구: 교사의 인식과 경험을 중심으로
권지원,신태섭 학습자중심교과교육학회 2025 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.25 No.8
목적 본 연구는 중학교 미술교사들이 미술교과에서 사회정서학습을 어떻게 실천하고 있으며. 이에 대한 교사의 인식과 경험을 심층적으로 탐구하는 데 있다. 방법 본 연구는 질적 연구 방법을 사용하였으며, 서울과 경기 지역의 중학교 미술교사를 대상으로 심층 면담을 실시하였다. 연구참여자는 총 3명이며, 각 참여자와는 1인당 90분씩 총 3회에 걸쳐 심층 면담을 진행하였다. 이 중 2명은 대면 면담, 1명은 비대면온라인 면담을 통해 자료를 수집하였다. 또한, 면담 외에도 모든 참여자를 대상으로 이메일을 통한 서면 응답을 1회씩 추가로 실시하였다. 수집된 면담 자료는 반복적 비교 분석법을 활용하여 분석하였다. 결과 본 연구는 미술교과에서의 사회정서학습 실천에 대한 교사들의 인식과 경험을 탐색하였으며, 이를 통해 미술교과가 학생의자기 인식, 감정 조절, 관계 형성 등 사회정서역량 함양에 기여할 수 있는 가능성을 확인하였다. 한편, 수업시수 부족과 제도적 지원의한계는 실천에 어려움으로 작용하고 있음을 확인하였다. 결론 이러한 연구 결과를 바탕으로, 미술교과에서 사회정서학습을 효과적으로 실천하기 위해서는 교육과정을 재구성하여 수업 시수를 확보하고, 학교별 특성을 고려한 맞춤형 지원이 필요함을 알 수 있었다. 또한 교사의 전문성을 높이기 위한 체계적인 연수와실천 사례의 공유도 중요한 과제로 나타났다. 아울러 정서적으로 불안정한 중학생들의 발달 특성을 고려할 때, 이들에게 적합한 사회정서학습 프로그램을 개발하고, 학교와 가정, 전문가가 연계된 협력적 지원 체계를 마련할 필요가 있다. 본 연구는 미술교과가 학생의 정서 발달과 사회적 역량 향상에 기여할 수 있는 교과로서, 사회정서학습의 교육적 실천 가능성을 제시한다. Objectives This study aims to explore in depth how middle school art teachers implement SEL in art education, and to examine their perceptions and experiences regarding this practice. Methods This study employed a qualitative research methodology and conducted in-depth interviews with middle school art teachers in the Seoul and Gyeonggi regions. A total of three teachers participated in the study, and each participant was interviewed three times, with each session lasting approximately 90 minutes. Among them, two teachers were interviewed face-to-face, while one participated in an online video interview. In addition to the in terviews, all participants were asked to complete one written response via email. The collected data were analyzed using the constant comparative method. Results This study explored teachers’ perceptions and experiences regarding the implementation of SEL in art education. The findings confirmed the potential of art education to contribute to the development of students’ so cial-emotional competencies, such as self-awareness, emotional regulation, and relationship-building skills. It was also found that a lack of instructional time and insufficient institutional support posed significant challenges to the effective implementation of SEL. Conclusions Based on these findings, it can be seen that effectively implementing SEL in art education requires a restructuring of the curriculum to secure sufficient instructional time, along with tailored support that reflects the specific contexts of individual schools. In addition, systematic teacher training and the sharing of practical teach ing cases emerged as important needs. Considering the developmental characteristics of middle school students, particularly those experiencing emotional instability, there is also a need to develop SEL programs appropriate to their stage of growth and to establish a collaborative support system involving schools, families, and professionals. This study suggests that art education, as a subject that can meaningfully support students’ emotional develop ment and social competencies, holds educational potential for the practical implementation of SEL.
Changes in the Prevalence of Childhood Asthma in Seoul from 1995 to 2008 and Its Risk Factors
권지원,김병주,송영화,서주희,김태희,유진호,김효빈,이소연,김우경,김경원,지혜미,김규언,김호,홍수종 대한천식알레르기학회 2011 Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Research Vol.3 No.1
Purpose: To investigate the prevalence of asthma and determine its risk factors in elementary school students in Seoul. Methods: A modified International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) questionnaire was used to survey 4,731 elementary school students from five areas in Seoul between April and October, 2008. Results: In elementary school children, the lifetime and recent 12-month prevalence of wheezing were 11.7% and 5.6%, respectively. The lifetime prevalence of asthma diagnosis was 7.9%, and the recent 12-month prevalence of asthma treatment was 2.7%. Male sex (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 1.90; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.36–2.66), history of atopic dermatitis (AD) (aOR, 2.76; 95% CI, 1.98–3.84), history of allergic rhinitis (AR) (aOR, 3.71; 95% CI, 2.61–5.26), history of bronchiolitis before 2 years of age (aOR, 2.06; 95% CI, 1.39–3.07), use of antibiotics during infancy for >3 days (aOR, 1.88; 95% CI, 1.35–2.62), parental history of asthma (aOR, 2.83; 95% CI, 1.52–5.27), exposure to household molds during infancy (aOR, 1.84; 95% CI, 1.18–2.89), and the development or aggravation of asthma symptoms within 6 months after moving to a new house (aOR, 11.76; 95% CI, 5.35–25.86) were the independent risk factors for wheezing within 12 months. Conclusions:The prevalence of wheezing and asthma in elementary school students in 2008 was similar to that in the past decade. Male sex, history of AD, history of AR, history of bronchiolitis before 2 years of age, parental asthma, use of antibiotics during infancy, exposure to molds in the house during infancy, and development or aggravation of asthma symptoms within 6 months after moving to a new house, could be risk factors for wheezing within 12 months.
서울 북부지역에 거주하는 정상 아동의 모발 미네랄 함량
권지원,김병의,박미정,김상우 대한소아청소년과학회 2006 Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics (CEP) Vol.49 No.1
Purpose : The reliability of hair mineral analyses regarding nutritional status, environmental exposure or diseases is controversial. The aim of this study was to determine the normal reference range of hair mineral concentration of Korean children. Methods : We examined hair mineral concentrations of 223 children(3-12 yrs old, 110 boys, 113 girls, mean age 8.8±2.2 yrs old) living in the northern area of Seoul. The trace elements including six toxic elements(Al, As, Cd, Ba, Hg, Pb) and 11 nutritional elements(Na, Mg, P, K, Ca, Cr, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, Se) were analyzed by inductive coupled plasma mass spectrometry(ICP-MS). Results : The mean concentrations of Ca and Mg were higher in girls than in boys. The mean concentrations of Cd, Pb and Cr were higher in boys than girls. The Zn, Ca, Mg, Cu and Hg levels in hair samples were positively correlated with increasing age. The Zn levels of the Korean children's hair samples appear to be lower than that of other countries' reference values. Conclusion : There are considerable differences in hair mineral concentrations by age, sex and race. Additional research is needed to establish Korean reference values, and to evaluate the usefulness of hair mineral analyses as a screening tool for nutrition- and environment-related childhood diseases. 목 적 : 영양상태, 환경 오염원에 노출, 질병상태의 한 검진 방법으로서 모발 미네랄검사의 타당성에 대해 아직 많은 이견이 있으며 아직 국내 정상 소아의 참고치는 연구된 바 없다. 이에 저자들은 건강한 아동들의 모발 미네랄 함량의 정상 참고치를 산출하고 그 특성을 알아보고자 하였다.방 법 : 서울시의 북부지역에 거주하는 3-12세 사이의 질병이 없는 건강한 정상 아동 223명(남아 110명, 여아 113명, 평균 연령 8.8±2.2세)을 대상으로 모발을 채취하여 유도결합플라즈마질량분석기(ICP-MS)를 통해 영양 미네랄 11가지(나트륨, 마그네슘, 인, 칼륨, 칼슘, 크롬, 망간, 철, 구리, 아연, 셀레늄)와 독성 미네랄 6가지(알루미늄, 비소, 카드뮴, 바륨, 수은, 납)의 함량을 측정하고 이를 분석하였다.결 과 : 칼슘 및 마그네슘의 농도는 여아에서 남아보다 높았고 카드뮴, 납 및 크롬의 농도는 남아에서 여아보다 높았다. 아연, 칼슘, 마그네슘, 구리 및 수은은 연령이 증가할수록 모발 중 함량이 증가하는 상관관계를 보였다. 한국 아동의 모발 미네랄 함량의 참고치를 외국과 비교하였을 때 우리나라 아동은 아연치가 외국에 비해 낮은 경향을 보였다.
권지원,홍수종 대한 소아알레르기 호흡기학회 2012 Allergy Asthma & Respiratory Disease Vol.22 No.2
Asthma is a complex and heterogeneous disease, which is comprised of seperate phenotypes sharing common characteristics, such as airway inflammation, bronchial hyperresponsiveness and variable airflow limitation. Traditionally, asthma phenotypes have been described by combinations of clinical characteristics, according to the expert’s recommendation, but they are now focusing on the pathobiologic mechanisms often using exploratory statistical methods. Several phenotypes and endotypes have been suggested by biased or unbiased phenotyping approaches. However, more detailed studies are still needed. In the future, more integrated large-scaled consortium of cohorts,including clinical information, genetics, molecular biology, and experiments will promote to understand the pathobiologic mechanisms of asthma phenotypes for the personalized therapy.
권지원,신종관,문성환,이환모,이병호 연세대학교의과대학 2020 Yonsei medical journal Vol.61 No.2
Pyogenic sacroiliitis is a relatively rare condition that often leads to surgical treatment, including debridement and arthrodesis. Here we introduce a new surgical technique using bilateral dual iliac screws to secure early ambulation and maximal fusion successrate for the treatment of pyogenic sacroiliitis. We retrospectively reported a case and technical reports of pyogenic sacroiliitistreated by a new bilateral dual iliac screw fixation arthrodesis technique using radiologic outcomes, including plain X-rays and MRIscans, as well as outcomes based on the visual analogue scale for pain measurement. This technique improved uncontrolled pyogenicsacroiliitis with immediate stability that enabled ambulation and secured firm fixation for extensive evacuation of infecteddebris and subsequent autograft bone arthrodesis. In conclusion, we recommend bilateral dual iliac screw fixation for the treatmentof pyogenic sacroiliitis, as this technique can improve uncontrolled pyogenic sacroiliitis with immediate stability.
권지원,하중원,이태성,문성환,이환모,박융 대한정형외과학회 2020 Clinics in Orthopedic Surgery Vol.12 No.2
Background: To compare the risk of low back pain (LBP) and related spinal diseases between smokers (exposure group) and nonsmokers (non-exposure group). No large registry study has so far investigated the association between smoking and LBP-related spinal diseases such as intervertebral disc disease, spinal stenosis, spinal instability, and spondylolisthesis. Methods: A random sample was taken from the Korean National Health Insurance Research Database. In total, 204,066 men (160,105 smokers, 43,961 nonsmokers) who were followed up between 2002 and 2013 were included in the analysis. Patients with previous back pain or spinal disease in 2003 and 2004, patients with inappropriate data, and women (due to the lower percentage of smokers) were excluded. The Cox proportional hazard model was used to investigate the risk of LBP and related spinal diseases associated with smoking, while adjusting for demographic, clinical, and socioeconomic factors. Results: The overall median follow-up period was 5.6 years (interquartile range, 3.48–8.43 years). Compared to the nonsmoker group, the smoker group had a higher incidence of LBP (p = 0.01), intervertebral disc disease (p < 0.001), spinal stenosis (p = 0.004), spinal instability (p < 0.001), and spondylolisthesis (p = 0.023). Compared to the nonsmoker group, the smoker group had a higher adjusted hazard ratio (HR) per year of LBP (HR, 1.18; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.15 to 1.21), intervertebral disc disease (HR, 1.25; 95% CI, 1.21 to 1.30), spinal stenosis (HR, 1.52; 95% CI, 1.41 to 1.64), spinal instability (HR, 1.33; 95% CI, 1.24 to 1.44), and spondylolisthesis (HR, 1.49; 95% CI, 1.23 to 1.80). Conclusions: Smokers in male samples were at higher risk for LBP and related spinal diseases than nonsmokers.
권지원 대한의사협회 2019 대한의사협회지 Vol.62 No.12
Presbyopia is an aging eye. All parts of our body may lose their function with aging. The representative aging diseases in the field of ophthalmology is cataract, and macular degeneration. Presbyopia is also a natural aging phenomenon that people has difficulty in focusing on near subject. There is a structure called lens in our eye and the function of lens is a refraction of lignt. Lens helps us focusing an object that we want to see with changing its thickness. When we try to focus on near subjects, ciliary muscle contracts to release the lens zonule and the lens becomes thicker. When we try to see far subjects, ciliary muscle relaxes and lens becomes thinner. These changes of lens thickness occurs very fast in young people, but with aging, the speed of changing the thickness of lens becomes slow. Finally, aged people can’t change the lens thickness and can’t focus on near subject without the help of near glasses and so on. In this case, we call it presbyopia.
Generalized Joint Hypermobility in Healthy Female Koreans: Prevalence and Age-Related Differences
권지원,이원재,박시복,김미정,장성호,최창권 대한재활의학회 2013 Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine Vol.37 No.6
Objective Objective To evaluate the prevalence of generalized joint hypermobility (GJH) in healthy female Koreans and to determine whether the degree of GJH differs between children and adults.Methods Two groups of females were enrolled, a group of girls from an elementary school (n=404) and women from a call center (n=266). GJH was diagnosed using the Beighton score, which is composed of an evaluation of bilateral knees, elbows, thumbs, and fifth fingers as well as thoracolumbar joint. The GJH and localized hypermobility of each joint was compared between the two groups, and the pattern of hypermobility according to age and dominant hand was investigated.Results Total prevalence of GJH was 50.0% (335/750), and it was more frequently observed in the group of girls (58.9%, 238/404) than women (36.5%, 97/266). The degree of GJH expressed in terms of Beighton score was inversely correlated with age (p<0.05). Significant differences in localized hypermobility of the thumb and fifth finger were found between the two groups and were postulated as the cause for the decline in GJH with age. The pattern of decreased mobility proportional to aging differed between the two joints. Decreased mobility occurred equally on both sides of the thumb but was biased toward the fifth finger of the dominant side (mostly the right).Conclusion The female Koreans appeared to have a high prevalence of GJH. The incidence of GJH decreased as age increased as a result of decreased mobility of the fifth finger on the dominant side.
국내 언어치료전공 대학생의 장애인에 대한 사회적 거리감 연구
권지원,손은남 인문사회 21 2019 인문사회 21 Vol.10 No.5
이 연구는 예비언어재활사가 장애인에 대해 갖고 있는 사회적 거리감에 대해 알아보고자 실시하였다. 연구 방법은 경기, 전남, 광주광역시의 예비언어재활사 119명을 대상으로 설문지를 통해 분석하였다. 사회적 거리감을 알아보기 위한 설문지는 만남, 관계, 학교생활로 구분하여 총 10문항으로 구성하였다. 연구 결과는 첫째, 언어치료학과에 다니는 대학생들의 인구통계학적 요인에 따른 사회적 거리감에는 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 둘째, 사회적 거리감의 하위 요소인 ‘만남’에서 음성 장애보다 지적 장애를 더 멀게 느꼈고(p<.05), 청각 장애보다 뇌성마비를 더 멀게 느꼈다(p<.05). ‘학교생활’과 ‘관계유지’에서는 장애 유형별 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 사회적 거리감의 총점수에서 청각 장애를 가장 가깝게 느끼고(p<.05) 있으며 반면 뇌성마비를 가장 멀게(p<.05) 생각하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 통해 예비언어재활사를 대상으로 장애인에 대한 긍정적인 태도 및 행동의 변화를 유도할 교육프로그램을 개발하는데 기초자료가 될 것이라 사료된다. The purpose of this study is to investigate the social distance that preliminary Speech and Language Therapists. The method of research was studied through a questionnaire to 119 preliminary Speech and Language Therapists in Gyeonggi, Jeonnam, and Gwangju. In order to find out the social distance, a total of 10 questions were organized into meetings, relationships, and school life. The results of this study were as follows. First, demographic factors did not have a significant effect in the social distance of university students attending language therapy department. Second, in ‘meeting’ where social distances are subtype, they felt more distant from intellectual disabilities than from voice disorders (p<.05), and more distant from cerebral palsy than hearing impairment (p<.05). It was confirmed that at the total point of social distance it was closest to hearing impairment and that it was felt furthest from cerebral palsy (p<.05). Based on these results, It is necessary to educate the preliminary Speech and Language Therapists to positively change attitudes and behavior toward the disabled. This will require the development of education programs to induce changes in positive attitudes and behavior toward the disabled for preliminary Speech and Language Therapists.