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        증오의 생산, 대상, 정당화 - 프롬, 짐멜, 아도르노를 중심으로

        권오용 한국사회이론학회 2020 사회이론 Vol.- No.58

        This study aims to verify the forms of (re)production of social hatred focused on dialectical processes between the individual and the whole society. Through Fromm's concept of character conditioned hatred, generated by socially conditioned life experiences, was clarified that hatred as a personal emotion has also his social character. In Simmel's concept of strangers who are members of the same society, but not internally assimilated, exist a tendency, that makes the stranger an object of social hatred because of his synchronicity of intimacy and distance. Therefore a social group can be a stranger, even if they are ethnically the same as the insider in society. The study of Critical Theory about authoritarian personality reveals that prejudice justifies the hatred toward strangers. it is solidified in a way that reinforces the psychological desire of the authoritarian personality that rejects the values ​​of a democratic society. By examination of technique and operation form of propaganda as a socio-political mobilization of hatred, was suggested the necessity of an intelligent countermeasure to persuade people by showing the realistic consequences of prejudice and persecution along with exploring the social conditions of prejudice and its mobilization. The social hatred is a problem that cannot be solved at once because it is in a complex of interest and social psychological connection. Constant analysis and critique of the social hatred could be a beginning of an attempt to overcome ‘defeatist attitude’ about social hatred. 이 연구는 개인과 전체사회 간의 변증법적 연관에 주목하여 개인적 증오가 사회적으로 발현되고 재생산되는 과정과 형태를 살펴봄으로써 사회적 증오에 대한 효과적 대응양식을 프롬과 짐멜, 아도르노의 연구를 통해 이론적으로 탐색하였다. 연구 결과, 프롬이 제시한 성격에 의한 증오 개념을 통해 개인적인 감정이지만 사회적으로 조건지어진 생활경험에 의해 생성되는 증오의 사회적 성격을 확인하였다. 또한 짐멜의 이방인 개념을 통해 친밀감과 거리감의 동시성이 이방인의 특성이며, 민족적으로 동일한 집단 속에서도 특정 집단이 이방인으로 지목되어 증오의 대상이 될 수 있음을 밝혔다. 그리고 증오를 정당화하는 편견과 이를 사회적-정치적으로 동원하는 선전선동에 대한 아도르노의 연구를 통해 편견이 민주사회의 가치를 거부하는 권위주의적 인성을 가진 사람의 소망을 강화하는 기능을 한다는 점을 밝히고, 편견을 동원하는 선전선동의 기술과 작동방식을 확인하였다. 마지막으로 편견과 그 동원의 사회적 조건 탐구와 편견과 박해의 현실적 결과를 알려 사람들을 설득하는 지성적 대항수단의 필요성을 제시하였다. 이 연구는 사회적 증오가 복잡한 이해관계와 사회심리학적 연관 속에서 단번에 해결될 수 없는 문제임을 지적하였으며, 꾸준한 분석과 비판을 통해 증오에 대응할 것을 제안한다.

      • 鹽度가 浸潤期에서 팥·무우·당근種子의 水分吸收와 溶質漏出에 미치는 效果

        권오용,오희목 충남대학교 자연과학연구소 1984 忠南科學硏究誌 Vol.11 No.1

        Generally, water is essential for the rehydration of seeds as the initial step towards germination, and initial water uptake by seeds is gradually accomplished by a leakage of certain solute. This work was carried out by redbean, radish and carrot seeds to determine the effects of salinity on water uptake and solute leakage during imbibition. The water uptake of redbean, radish and carrot seeds treated with 1 mM or 20 mM NaCl was not significantly different from the control group(P>0.05). The water uptake of seeds treated with 1 M NaCl was decreased as 5.9-41.8% in redbean seeds, 2.9-23.7% in radish seeds and 29.2-36.3% in carrot seeds. When seeds were imbibed in a 1 M solution of NaCl, the solute leakage of redbean seeds decreased, but that of carrot seeds slightly increased than that of the control group. Solute leakage showed linear relationship with water content. The water content in the testae of redbean seeds was increased from 0.37% at 24hr to 0.45% at 48hr. Consequently, it is assumed that the salinity of 1 M NaCl significantly influence on water uptake and solute leakage of seeds and the degree of influence is closely related to the characteristics of testae.

      • 無機養料缺乏의 影響에 依한 Chlorella의 生長과 Chlorophyll含量에 關하여

        權五溶,辛昌男 충남대학교 자연과학연구소 1977 學術硏究誌 Vol.4 No.2

        The changes of the growth and chlorophyll content of Chlorella vulgaris mere investigated for 8 days at 2 days intervals in the M_(4)N culture medium, and M_(4)N culture media of deprived of other inorganic cation such as N, P, K, Mg and Fe. 12.75 × l0^(3) ind. ml^(-1) of C. vulgaris were found on the media where the inorganic nutrients were removed. The munbers of individuals were decreased in each medium in the order of K>Mg>N> P>Fe.

      • 安東地方 植物調査 報告書 : 安東댐流域의 植物相에 對한 硏究

        권오용,오수영 安東敎育大學 1973 論文集 Vol.6 No.1

        The purpose of this research is to investigate the flora of Andong Gun(安東郡) region. The region falling within the Central Floral Zone of Korea is situated at 36°05'-36°49'N. and at 128°05'-128°58'E. In order to investigate the flora of Andong Gun region, plants were botanized from June to November 1971 and from March to November 1972. The materials which were collected in this research work are 25, 000 specimens and the results can be summarized as follows: 1) Through this floral investigation, 153 families, 411 genera, 641 species, 143 varieties, 16 subspecies and 13 formae or 813 kinds of vascular plants were collected. This amounts to some 19.4% of the 4,191 kinds of the whole plants in Korea (T. NAKAI, 1952). 2) T. Nakai pointed in 1952 that the total numbers of endemic plants of Korea are reported to be 1, 118 species. Among them 34 species are growing in Andong Gun region. 3) The 813 species growing in Andong Gun region are divided into 76 species of hygrophytes, 51 species of ligth-plants, 19 species of shade-plants, 16 species of hydrophytes, 19 species of naturalized plants and 3 species of parasitic plants. 4) Among 813 species, there are 304 species of edible plants, 189 species of medicinal plants, 59 species of ornamental plants, 23 species of poisonous plants, 13 species of dye plants, 13 species of fodder plants, 8 species of textile plants, 7 species of oil-manufacturing plants, 5 species of paper-manufacturing plants and 29 species of garden plants. 5) The abridged table of the plants of Andong Gun region recorded in the list is as follows: ◁표 참조▷ 원문을 참조하세요 6) The following 36 kinds indicate a change of flora known up to the present. 1) Hypodematium crenatum (FORSKARI) KUHN 2) Nuphar pumilum (TIMM) DC. 3) Nymphozanthus japonicus (DC.) FERNALD 4) Clematis mandshurica MAXIMOWICZ var. angusta NAKAI 5) Megaleranthis saniculifolia OHWI 6) Epimedium koreanum NAKAI 7) Erysimum cheiranthoides L. 8) Raphanus sativus L. var. raphanistroides (MAKING) MAKINO 9) Chelidonium vernale (MAXIMOWICZ) OHWI 10) Corydalis ambigua CHAMISSO ex SCHLECHTENDAL 11) Corydalis fumariaefolia MAXIMOWICZ 12) Mukdenia Rossii (OLIVER) KOIDZUMI var. typica NAKAI 13) Potentilla paradoxa NUTTAL 14) Rosa Maximowicziana REGEL var. pilosa NAKAI 15) Lathyrus quinquenervis (MIQUEL) LITVINOV 16) Polygala tenuifolia WILLDENOW 17) Viola ovato-oblonga (MIQUEL) MAKINO 18) Viola ovato-oblonga (MIQUEL) MAKINO f. pubescens (NAKAI) F. MAEKAWA 19) Viola variegata FISCHER ex DC. var. chinensis REGEL 20) Ammannia multiflora ROXBURGH 21) Myriophyllum verticillatum L. 22) Scutellaria pekinensis MAXIMOWICG var. transitra (MAKING) HARA 23) Stachys Riederi CHAMISSO var. intermedia (KUDO) KITAMURA 24) Teucrium brevispicum NAKAI 25) Melampyrum setaceum (MAXIMOWICZ) NAKAI 26) Veronica peregrina L. 27) Artemisia japonica THUNBERG var. mandshurica KOMAROV 28) Artemisia Siebersiana WILLDENOW 29) Aster pekinensis (HANCE) CHEN 30) Matricaria tetragonosperma (FR. SCHMIDT) HARA et KITAMURA 31) Senecio campestris DC. var, angustifolia NAKAI 32) Carex drymophila TURCZANINOW var. pilifera KUEKENTH,AL 33) Carex reventa KRECZETOVICZ 34) Fimbristylis Torresiana GAUDICHAUD-BEAUPRE 35) Arthraxon hispidus (THUNBERG) MAKINO var. typicus HONDA 36) Polygonatum Thunbergii MORREN et DECAISNE 7) The following two natural monuments were reconfirmed through this research work by the authors. No. 174. Picrasma quassioides (D. DON) BENNETT No. 175. Ginkgo biloba L.

      • 폐 소화기 재활용 촉진 방안에 관한 연구

        권오용 한국재난정보학회 2021 한국재난정보학회 학술대회 Vol.2021 No.11

        이 연구에서는 국외 폐 소화기 재활용 제도를 분석하고 국내 재활용 운영실태의 문제점을 도출하여 폐소화기 재활용 제도를 촉진할 수 있는 방안을 중심으로 제안하였다. 폐 소화기 재활용 촉진 방안은 첫째, 폐 소화기의 재활용 처리에 대한 제도 마련이 다. 둘째, 폐 소화기 재활용처리 시스템 구축 및 소화기의 회수 및 수집・운반・재활용・홍보・교육 등 전문성을 고려한 매뉴얼 개 발이다. 셋째, 폐 소화기 수거에 대한 체계적이고 안전한 처리를 위한 다각적인 홍보 및 경험 부족 및 기술지원을 위한 교육・상 담체계 확립이 필요하다. 넷째, 정부 및 소화기 관련기관 차원에서 폐 소화기 재활용 촉진을 통해 환경의 오염을 막고 재활용이 가능한 부품들이 재생산되어 자원의 낭비를 줄이고 소방안전산업의 육성을 통해 소화기 품질 강국이라는 목적을 달성할 수 있 도록 기술 및 정책적 지원이 필요하다.

      • 호밀 (Secale cereale L.)유식물의 질산환원효소의 활량과 단백질함량에 관한 Cycloheximide의 영향

        권오용,이영하,오희목,박흥순,이진철 충남대학교 자연과학연구소 1988 忠南科學硏究誌 Vol.15 No.2

        This work was accomplished with 6 day-old rye (Secale cereale L.) seedlings to determine the effect of the antibiotics by cycloheximide on in vivo nitrate reductase activity, protein and RNA content. The nitrate reductase activity by treating 0.1μM and 0.1 mM cycloheximide was lower than that of the control group. The optimum pH for the nitrate reductase of the control group was 7.6 in the range of pH 5.6-8.0, but, in the case of 0.1mM cycloheximide treatment group, the optimum pH was decreased to 6.8 within the weak the acid region. The protein content of shoot and root in the 0.1μM and 0.1 mM cycloheximide treatment groups were respectively found at the 96%, 82% level of that in the control group. In the higher cycloheximide treatment (0.1 mM CH), not only nitrate reductase activity and protein content but also RNA content was greatly decreased. In this fact, it was suggested that the 0.1 mM cycloheximide had affected on the RNA polymerase. On the basis of there results, it was concluded that the decreased nitrate reductase activity by treating cycloheximide occurred primarily according to the decreased nitrate uptake, and the decreased protein and RNA content depended upon the results of the direct and indirect effect of cycloheximide on the protein synthesis.

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