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Comparative Analysis on Business Culture between Vietnam and South Korea
곽수영 한국글로벌문화학회 2017 글로벌문화연구 Vol.8 No.1
Since the formal diplomatic relations in 1992, cross border trade is currently active between Vietnam and South Korea. Historically, both countries are located around China and have deep connection as to their similar historical experiences that induced ‘Share of misery’, and by means both Korea and Vietnam have been deeply impacted by China’s culture which induced the two countries to share similar cultural backgrounds, relatively more than other countries. In the perspectives of firm expanding into Vietnam, potential problems of when entering a country are contrasting culture and the most effective solution that the manager brings upon, relies on the understanding of both opposing cultures, which is the main priority when dealing with oversea business. This study, after deep inspection of similarities and differences between South Korea and Vietnam, aims to assist Korean firms that had more interest in expanding into Vietnam more than alternative countries. Hereupon, the factors and types of Korea’s dispute with different cultures factors have been analyzed. Since both countries have been affiliated with China’s culture, their history, culture and society seem to share many of its same values, but despite of this fact, dispute from the evident difference found in both countries leads to other disputes concerning natural environment, system, and others that hinder communication, lifestyle are at a high rate. Ever since Vietnam had adopted market economic system, factor for lowering the productivity cannot be regarded as custom nor practice. To solve the dispute of cross culture, the related parties need not only continuous effort but both countries’ government and the people’s interest, support, and cooperation.
단순언어장애(specific language impairment; SLI) 대상자를 위한 보완대체 언어치료장치 개발
곽수영,김나현,김세은,신효정,이유림,정지수 한국감성과학회 2019 춘계학술대회 Vol.2019 No.-
1. 목 적 언어란 소리와 의미를 맺는 규칙체계로써 한 언어 공동체가 임의적으로 사용하는 체계이며 타인과의 관계를 형성하고 다양한 목적을 달성하기 위한 수단을 말한다. 이와 같이 언어는 일상생활에 중요한 요소로 언어장애가 있는 아이들을 care 및 교육시킬 수 있는 장치가 필요하다. 한편, 언어장애는 단순언어장애(specific language impairment; SU)와 정신지체, 자폐, 뇌성마비, 청각장애 등으로 분류된다. 단순언어장애(SLI)는 표준화검사 표준편차 -1.25이하 수행력으로 또래와의 사회생활이 어려움을 가지는 것으로 언어 외에 인지, 정서, 사회 운동감각의 어려움이 없는 상태를 말한다. SLI는 인지가 가능한 상태임에 반복적으로 언어의 표현을 학습하여 줄 경우 치료가 가능하다. 특정 질병이 아닌, 사회성을 키우는 단계에서 미는 발생될 수 있으며 많은 아이들이 겪고 있는 상황이다. 또한, SLI 장애 아이의 경우, 일반 아이들과 똑같은 교육을 받기 때문에 의사표현에 있어 교육자와 어려움이 있을 수 있다. 이에 본 팀은 SLI는 그림의 인지가 가능함으로 SLI 장애 아이들이 본인의 의사 표현을 할 수 있는 도구를 개발하여, SLI장애 아이들에게는 반복적 청취와 교육자에게는 SLI학생이 표현하는 것이 무엇을 의미하는 것인지 알려주기 위한 장치를 개발하였다. 2. 개발 작품 개발 작품은 DF Player mini의 모듈을 이용하여 음성인식 후, 원하는 표현이 되도록 구현한 것으로, SLI 장애학생 본인의 의사를 표현하는데 있어 인지가 가능함에 원하는 이미지를 터치할 경우 관련된 언어가 스피커를 통해 출력되도록 구성되었다. 이는 SLI학생이 현재 본인의 상황을 알릴 수 있으며, 교육자는 대상자의 상황에 빠른 대처가 가능할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. 또한 각 이미지는 2초 동안 눌렀다 떼면, 하나의 의사표현이 반복적으로 재생됨으로써 SLI학생에게는 의사소통 및 언어치료가 가능한 장치이다.
An Entry Strategy on overseas Direct Sales of Korean SME’s
곽수영,김미정 한국무역연구원 2016 貿易 硏究 Vol.12 No.6
As cross border B2C e-commerce is widely spreading, three strategic steps toward global B2C e-commerce (overseas direct sales) has been proposed to small businesses to enhance their economic status for research purposes. Step one covers the attempt to enter and sell among foreign global open markets, such as eBay and Amazon, along with Kmall24, which was opened in 2014 by Korean international trade organization. Based on the experience of foreign direct sales in global open market as step one, step two covers entering local shopping malls. Required needs are entering expense, website management, and foreign language consultation, however marketing expense is not needed. Step three covers establishing local platforms and starting up overseas direct sales. In step three, establishing foreign language shopping mall needs investment, website management, and foreign language counseling, which require marketing strategies. Foreign direct sales is different from foreign direct purchase, for the fact that decisions need to be made in the seller’s perspective, which comes with many disadvantages, and also calls for inspections on different ways to approach due to difference of environment between local community and foreign communities.
곽수영,김미정 한국무역연구원 2018 貿易 硏究 Vol.14 No.2
This paper is to derive the evaluation criterion for selecting the optimal logistics delivery method as importance of export logistics delivery and its utilization in the B2C cross-border e-commerce increases. For this reason, this study applied a AHP method to find out what can be the best logistics delivery method for cross-border B2C e-commerce. This study takes into account four logistics delivery method such as EMS, international express, air transportation, and overseas warehouse. In the decision hierarchy, Level I consists of four factors such as delivery price (0.417), customer service (0.400), product delivery capacity (0.115), logistics cost (0.069). In addition, Level II has nine evaluation factors where delivery price was accounted for the largest with 0.288; the second criterion was delivery safety with 0.263; the third criterion was delivery price segmentation with 0.129. The final ranking is as follows: Overseas warehouse (0.433), international express (0.264), EMS (0.153), and air transportation (0.151). This implies that the superiority of overseas warehouse can be explained by the advantages mainly in the factors of delivery price and delivery safety so that it shall be the best channel for assisting cross-border e-commerce companies. The limitation of this study is that there can be a variety of delivery method in real life but this paper only considered four alternatives.
곽수영,이기영,김성렬,김성천,양원호,하권철,Guak, Sooyoung,Lee, Kiyoung,Kim, Sungreol,Kim, Sungcheon,Yang, Wonho,Ha, Kwonchul 한국환경보건학회 2015 한국환경보건학회지 Vol.41 No.1
Objectives: This study assessed the impact of the smoke-free law on secondhand smoke exposure in computer game rooms by measuring concentrations of particulate matter smaller than $2.5{\mu}m$($PM_{2.5}$). Methods: Indoor $PM_{2.5}$ concentrations were measured in 56 (during the smoke-free guidance period) and 118 computer game rooms (after the law went into effect) in four cities (Seoul, Cheonan, Daegu and Kunsan) in Korea. The number of smokers in the computer game rooms was also counted every five minutes. Results: Although a smoking ban had been implemented nationally, smoking was observed in 47% of the computer game rooms. Smoking density decreased from 1.62 persons per $100m^3$ during the guidance period to 0.32 persons per $100m^3$ after the smoke-free law. There is no statistically significant difference of $PM_{2.5}$ concentrations before and after the smoking ban. The $PM_{2.5}$ concentration was two times higher than the US NAAQS of $35{\mu}g/m^3$. The $PM_{2.5}$ concentration in computer game rooms without smokers was two times higher than the outdoor concentration. Conclusion: The smoke-free law in computer game rooms was complied with, even after the guidance period, in Korea. Indoor $PM_{2.5}$ concentration after smoke-free law implementation was high due to this non-compliance. High $PM_{2.5}$ concentration in computer game rooms without smokers might be due to smoking booths. The complete prohibition of smoking in computer game rooms should be implemented to protect patrons from secondhand smoke exposure.
Cultural Impact of the 4th Industrial Revolution on Korea’s Trade Competitiveness
곽수영 한국글로벌문화학회 2017 글로벌문화연구 Vol.8 No.3
The world is experiencing a dramatic change than ever before. It is a reality that the cycle of social change which can’t be solved by the existing paradigm. In this study, we analyze the competitiveness of new industrial items in the changing environment of global value chain culture and suggest the countermeasures against the 4th revolution for Korea's exporting companies. In order to analyze the national competitiveness, we used the Trade Specialization Index (TSI) and based on this, we will seek measures to strengthen Korea's competitiveness of the 4th revolution. This paper raises problems of export of new industry, and present evaluation and implications for national competitiveness.
대기오염과 심박변이도(Heart Rate Variability, HRV)의 연관성에 대한 고찰
곽수영,임채윤,이기영,박지영,Guak, Sooyoung,Lim, Chaeyun,Lee, Kiyoung,Park, Ji Young 한국환경보건학회 2015 한국환경보건학회지 Vol.41 No.4
Objectives: There is considerable evidence that polluted ambient air contributes to the risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Heart rate variability (HRV) is defined as the variation in heartbeat intervals and has been reported as a biological marker of cardiovascular disease. This article reviews the existing literature in order to examine the association between air pollution and HRV. Methods: Literature was searched using Web of Science with the key words of "air pollution", "heart rate variability" and other related terms. A total of 156 articles were listed. For review, 21 of those listed publications were chosen after excluding studies regarding chamber studies, occupational environment, secondhand smoke and automobile exhaust. Results: Research methods employed in the publications were classified by type of participants (elderly/adult), air pollution monitoring (ambient/personal) and HRV monitoring (continuous/spot). Among HRV parameters, power in the low frequency range (LF), power in the high frequency range (HF) and standard deviation of all NN intervals (SDNN) were all associated with air pollutants. The chosen studies were mostly based on elderly populations. In studies based on continuous HRV monitoring, LF and SDNN significantly decreased when $PM_{2.5}$ exposure increased. Conclusion: Continuous HRV monitoring combined with personal exposure monitoring has been one of the most common study methods in recent publications. We expect that this review will be useful for the study of the association between air pollution and cardiovascular effects using HRV.