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대전ㆍ세종지역 고등학생의 푸드 리터러시 역량이 건강한 식행동과 지속 가능한 미식행동의도에 미치는 영향: 조리전공 유무 조절효과를 중심으로
공효실,서해진,김태희 (사)한국조리학회 2023 한국조리학회지 Vol.29 No.8
Despite the fact that the dietary habits of adolescents have a multi-faceted impact on their personal health, future well-being, and the food ecosystem, the importance of this issue is not adequately recognized. Thus, this study aims to analyze the relationship between food literacy and healthy eating behavior, sustainable eating behavior among adolescents, considering the impact of dietary habits on health, future health, and the food ecosystem. The research findings confirm that food nutrition knowledge, food-related relational competence, and food-related self-regulation have a positive impact on healthy eating behavior. Additionally, food-related relational competence and understanding of the food system influence the intention for sustainable eating behavior. Furthermore, the presence or absence of culinary major was found to moderate the relationship between various aspects of food literacy, including food and nutrition knowledge, cooking skills, food-related competence, and healthy dietary behaviors. Through this study, the relationship between food literacy, healthy eating behavior, and the intention for sustainable eating behavior among adolescents was analyzed, considering various aspects and factors that influence dietary habits. The implications of this study shed light on the importance of improving adolescent dietary habits and provide insights for policy-making and educational strategies.
복부손상 환자에서 복부 외상 지수에 의한 분석 및 검토
이두선,공효,우제홍,홍기천 대한외상학회 1994 大韓外傷學會誌 Vol.7 No.1
The Abdominal Trauma Index(ATI) was devised in 1979 to quantify the risk of complication following abdominal trauma by Moore. One hundred thirty-one patients undergone laparotomy for abdominal trauma at the National Medical Center from 1985 to 1992 were reviewed. The patients were analyzed according to score of ATI. When ATI value was 25 or less, the morbidity rate following abdominal trauma was 30%, whereas 87% of the morbidity rate when ATI value exceeded 25 (P<0. 001), and the mortality rate of each group were 3% and 25% respectively. And we added the analysis of morbidity rate and mean hospitalization day according to the delayed time.
홍성만(Sung Man Hong),김대황(Dae Hwang Kim),이환효(Hwan Hyo Lee),공효(Hyo Gong),우제홍(Ze Hong Woo) 대한소화기학회 1994 대한소화기학회지 Vol.26 No.6
N/A We analysed 48 patients with intraabdominal tuberculosis and treated at the Department of General Surgery, National Medical Center, from January 1985 to December. We evaluated the efficiency of diagnostic modalities for intraabdominal tuberculosis and provided the guideline for therapeutic trials. The ratio of male to female was 1: 1.1. The peak inciodence were the second(27.1%) and third decades(22.9%). The frequent symptoms were abdominal pain (75%), nausea and vom- iting(33.3%), and abdominal mass(25.0%). The duration of symptom was within 1 month (77.1%) mostly. Twenty two cases (45.8%) were associated with pulmonary tuberculosis,' other 3 cases extrapulmonary tuberculosis. In the AFB smears of ascites, 2 cases(13.3%) showed positive reaction. The correct preoperative diagnosis was possible in 23 cases(64.9% ). Thirty six cases(75.0%) needed operation '. 20 cases(55.5%) received emergency operation and the other elective operations. The major operative procedures were right hemicolectomy (22.8%) and segmental rescetion of small bowels(22.8%). The frequent operative findings were tuberculous mesenteric lymphadenopathy(52.8%), adhesion(38.9%), intestinal perfora- tion(25.0%), ascites(22.2%). The postoperative complications including wound infections, pneumonia and enterocutaneous fistula were occurred in 11 cases(31.6%). Other 12 cases were not operated and took antituberculous medications, and improved symptomatically. We suggests that intraabdominal tuberculosis should be differentiated from various surgical abdo- men with vague symptoms or signs, especially in young patient. We recommend antituberculous medications in suspicious case. In complicated cases, emergency operations such as intestinal resection or enterostomy should be performed.(Korean J Gastroenterol 1994; 26: 1021-1028)