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고영아 한국정치사회연구소 2024 한국과 국제사회 Vol.8 No.1
The purpose of this research is to explore how Korean language learners' beliefs about language learning are related to their overall process of language learning and becoming a member of the Korean society. In-depth interviews were conducted with six international students at a Korean university regarding their beliefs about language learning. Through the semi-structured interview based on question items of BALLI (Beliefs About Language Learning Inventory) created by Horwitz, the responses to the questions were categorized by the similar patterns according to the themes of the interview questions. It was discovered that international students build self-confidence as their Korean language improved, and they regard cultural learning as an integral part of language learning. Also, their most effective learning strategy was learning from authentic contexts and socializing, and they hope to remain in Korea after graduating from college.
척골신경병증을 동반한 손발톱 무릎뼈 증후군 - 증례 보고 -
고영아,민지혜,이원일 대한근전도전기진단의학회 2011 대한근전도 전기진단의학회지 Vol.13 No.1
Nail patella syndrome (NPS) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder, caused by mutations in the LMX1B gene. The classical tetrad of NPS is dysplasias of nails, knees, elbows, and the presence of iliac horns. In our case, a 19-year old man complained intermittent fasciculation on his upper arm, subjective post exercise weakness and tingling sensation on his left hand. He was thought to have some form of muscular dystrophy because of proximal muscle atrophy and broad forehead. Electrodiagnostic study didn’t show any evidence of muscular dystrophy, but evidence of ulnar neuropathy around the elbow. In additional physical and radiologic evaluation, he had patellar hypoplasia, nail dysplasia, radial head dysplasia, and both iliac horns. He was diagnosed as NPS, clinically and genetically. We concluded that the possibility complications such as ulnar neuropathy, related to musuloskeletal abnormality should be considered in NPS. We reported this case with a brief review of the related literatures.
일본의 장애인 조례 - 편견과 차별에 대한 법의 역할 -
고영아 아세아여성법학회 2018 아세아여성법학 Vol.21 No.-
일본에서는 장애인차별해소법이 제정되기 전부터, 많은 지방자치단체가 장애가 있는 사람도 없는 사람도 함께 살기 좋은 사회 만들기를 목표로, 장애인 차별을 금지하는 조례를 만들어 왔다. 이러한 움직임은 2013년에 제정된 장애인차별해소법에도 큰 영향을 주고 있다. 조례에서는 법률에서 정하고 있지 않은 부분에 대해서도 정할 수 있고, 법률보다 강한 실효성을 가져오는 규정을 두는 것도 가능하다. 그러나 이러한 조례를 실시할 때는 신중하지 않으면 안 된다. 조례의 상당수가 장애를 이유로 하는 차별을 금지할 뿐만 아니라 장애가 있는 사람도 없는 사람도 함께 살기 좋은 사회 만들기를 목표로 하고 있다. 충분한 이해 없이 금지하는 것만으로는 장애가 있는 사람에 대한 차별과 편견은 사라지지 않는다. 어떠한 행위가 장애에 대한 차별 또는 불이익을 가져오는 행위에 해당하는지, 합리적인 배려는 어느 범위까지 이루어져야 하는지, 모두가 협의하여 납득할 수 있는 기준을 만들어 가는 것이 필요하다.
고영아 한국영어교과교육학회 2012 영어교과교육 Vol.11 No.1
This study explored the impact of pedagogical agents in computer-based listening instruction on EFL students’ listening anxiety and listening comprehension. The recent trend in the use of computer-based instruction for foreign language learning, coupled with the need for integrating social interaction into language instruction, provides a foundation for the study. Students’ learning experiences with or without a pedagogical agent were compared. Data were collected both quantitatively and qualitatively by using questionnaires and surveys. Although there were no statistical differences between the groups, findings from the survey illuminated possible explanations for the lack of statistical differences, which led to a deeper understanding of students’ learning experiences. Students who worked with pedagogical agents also showed positive reactions towards pedagogical agents that could be considered for future research. The findings from the survey also offered suggestions regarding what aspects of pedagogical agents should be kept or improved for language learning. These findings could suggest practical and theoretical implications for using pedagogical agents in foreign language education.
고영아,임자영,송미령 동덕여자대학교 디자인 연구소 2001 디자인포럼21 Vol.4 No.-
본 연구는 이미 개발되어 있는 여성상의 원형 6종을 선정하여 각 원형별 제도법을 제시한 후 제도법에 의해 얻어진 패턴을 가지고 머슬린을 이용 실물을 제작 관능검사를 실시하여 각 패턴간의 특징을 비교 분석 우리 체형에 가장 맞음새가 좋고, 신체적 웅성이 높은 연구 원형을 얻고자 하는데 그 연구의 목적이 있다. 본 연구를 위한 연구 내용은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 원형의 개념을 파악하기 위해 원형의 정의와 역사를 이론적으로 파악한다. 둘째, 6종의 원형 제도법을 설정한 후 원형 실물을 제작한다. 셋째, 관능검사를 통한 원형의 여유량과 맞음새를 비교한 후 이상적인 원형 제도법을 제시 한다. 이상과 같이 본 연구는 전문 인력의 필요성이 증가하고 있는 패턴교육의 전문화를 위해 의복원형의 문제점을 파악하고 개선 방향을 제시하는데 그 연구의 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 원형들의 중합도를 비교해본 결과 가슴둘레상의 여유분은 2~3cm가 적당 하였고 진동깊이는 등길이/2+1cm, 어깨경사도는 옆목점기준 수평선상 품선위치에서 수직으로 4~5cm정도가 적당하였다. 이와 같이 전체적인 외관에 대한 착장 미관에 대한 맞음새 정도는 진동둘레여유, 진동깊이,어깨경사, 가슴둘레 여유에 따라 좌우됨을 알 수 있었다. The objective of this study is, after choosing 6 prototypes of female already developed and showing graphics by each prototype, to compare and analyze the traits among each pattern by sensory test and create real thing by using muslin through the patterns, and to find the study prototype, which fits most for our physical figure, with a high physical adaptability. The details for the study are as follows. First, we grasp theoretically definition and history of the prototype to understand its concept. Second, we create the original real thing after setting up 6 sorts of prototype graphics. Third, we show the ideal prototype graphics after comparing a prototype leeway through the sensory test with the fitting extent. As above, this study is to find the problem for attire prototype and reveal the solution for the specialization of the pattern education increasingly required the specific human resource. The study concludes as follows. From the comparative results, bust is appropriate for 2~3 cm ease amount, armhole depth is for (back length)/2+1cm, shoulder slope is under 4~5 cm vertically from the horizontal bosom based on a point in side neck. Therefore, the fitting extent on its wear in overall appearance depends highly on the armhole, its depth, shoulder slope, and bust ease amount.
의류 산업에서 Digital Clothing의 활용 방안에 관한 연구
고영아,Ko, Young-A 한국섬유공학회 2008 한국섬유공학회지 Vol.45 No.5
The advent of digital technology made the distinction between nations and languages, time and space, and even between the real world and the virtual no longer relevant or important. Innovation of digital technology in the field of Fashion is digital clothing. The purpose of this study is to conduct a theoretical investigation on how digital clothing could actually be applied in the clothing industry. The significance of this study lies in the facts that the various utilization plans presented herein further enhance the recognition of the necessity of research on digital clothing and that this research provides a solid foundation for further empirical study in pattern making. The fields in the clothing industry in which digital clothing will prove to be applicable are as follows; an innovative manufacture process which increases productivity through utilization of 3D clothing simulation, the activation of online stores, mass-customization production of clothing, SNS (social networking services), and etc. These newly emerging fields are of particular interest concerning the utilization of digital clothing technology. Research of digital clothing needs to be complemented and if that is achieved, digital clothing will bring innovation to all fields in the entire clothing industry; design, production, marketing, promotion, and so much more.
Portraits of Korean EFL students' perceptions of technology for language learning
고영아 미래영어영문학회 2014 영어영문학 Vol.19 No.4
컴퓨터와 스마트폰과 같은 테크놀러지를 이용한 영어학습의 방법은 다양하고 널리 알려져 있다. 본 연구에서는 영어학습자들이 어떤 방법으로, 또 어떤 종류의 테크놀러지를 이용하는지 알아보는 데에 목적을 두고 있다. 45명의 대학생 EFL 학생들이 사용하는 테크놀러지의 종류에 관한 내용과 테크놀러지 사용에 대한 의견에 대해 묻는 설문지에 응했다. 학생들의 답변은 제출된 의견들 중에 비슷한 내용별로 분류되어 살펴보았다. 젊은층의 EFL 학생들은 테크놀러지를 많이 이용할 것이라는 예상에 맞게, 그들의 테크놀러지를 이용한 영어학습에 대한 생각은 다소 긍정적인 의견이 많았다. 학생들은 영어 듣기, 말하기, 읽기, 쓰기의 순으로 테크놀로지가 유용하다고 생각했으며, 남학생과 여학생의 테크놀러지의 유용함에 대한 의견에는 통계적으로 유의미하지 않았다. 그들이 영어학습을 하는 횟수는 일주일에 1번 이상으로 조사된 경우가 60% 이상으로 조사되었고, 영어 공부할 때 가장 많이 이용하는 테크놀러지 종류에는 다양한 종류의 스마트폰 애플리케이션과 인터넷 사이트를 알아볼 수 있었다. 학생들이 답변한 테크놀로지에 대한 의견에는 유용성, 편리함과 같은 일반적인 의견과 테크놀러지 사용함에서 오는 편안함과 같은 정서적인 것과 관련된 의견을 알아볼 수 있었으며, 이러한 학생들의 답변이 주는 의미와 앞으로의 연구가 어떻게 되어져야 할지에 대한 논의가 포함되었다.
Practical Implications of Shadowing Practice for EFL Learners’ Speaking Anxiety
고영아 인문사회 21 2019 인문사회 21 Vol.10 No.5
This study attempts to explore to what extent shadowing practice affects EFL learners’ speaking anxiety and how they react to shadowing practice. A speaking anxiety scale and an open-ended survey were used to collect data. A total of 22 Korean EFL students in a university participated in the study, and they practiced shadowing for 16 weeks as a part of assignments. From the t-test, it was found that the learners felt more relaxed about speaking practice after the 16 weeks. Also, they commented that they started to feel more confident and relaxed while doing shadowing practice. Many of the responses were related to the emotional aspect in addition to the cognitive aspect. Based on the findings, more research on these topics with different research designs are recommended for further investigation.
The Effects of Language Anxiety on Korean Learners: Focusing on Gender and Language Proficiency
고영아 인문사회 21 2020 인문사회 21 Vol.11 No.4
This study aims to investigate how language anxiety affects Korean language learners in relation to their gender and language proficiency. Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS) was used to collect data. A total of 40 Korean learners who are university students in Korea participated in the study, and their responses on the scale were compared by different groups. The participants were grouped based on gender (male/ female) and language proficiency (high/ low) From independent t-tests, it was discovered that male students showed higher anxiety about understanding the teacher’s corrections and being negatively evaluated by the peers while females seemed to be less absorbed during Korean class. Also, students at lower levels showed higher anxiety than those at higher levels as they felt more pressure to prepare for the Korean test and were more worried about following their Korean class. Plausible explanations are provided and it is strongly recommended that more active research is conducted to validate the findings as there is a scarcity of research on this topic.
생명침해로 인한 손해배상청구권의 구성에 관한 재고찰 - 일본에서의 논의를 중심으로 -
고영아 한국민사법학회 2010 民事法學 Vol.49 No.1
In the event that a person is dead due to illegal act, with respect to the nature of damage caused by such illegal act, the founders in Japanese civil law negated inheritance of a claim for damages belonging to the deceased and instead suggested that a successor may claim for his or her own loss in the supporting benefit. However, with the Supreme Court decisions in 1913 and 1920, a theory which recognizes an inheritance of a claim for damages of the deceased has been appeared and since then the opinions supporting an inheritance were superior in the theories and judicial precedents. The reasons that an inheritance of a claim for damage of the decease who isn’t the subject of rights any more are (1) in such case the amount of damages is higher than supporting benefit and (2) the balance issue between the case of the death due to severe injury and the case of instantaneous death. However, other theories negate an inheritance in such case and insist on a damage claim of the survivors arising out of support loss by pointing out the theoretical difficulty in establishing a inheritance such as a reverse inheritance in which parents will inherit their child. In one sense, even if an inheritance of a claim for damages due to life infringement is recognized, this does not mean that a claim for damages due to loss of support shall be negated. The decision of the Supreme Court in 2000 stated that a claim for damages due to loss of support shall be recognized, saying that since the deceased victim was insolvent his successor s claimed for their own damage for loss of support instead of giving up their own inheritance. If only the claim for damages due to loss of support is recognized in case of the victim’s death caused by illegal act, in the event that such deceased victim has no any persons to be supported by him, some unreasonable result will be come out because in such case there is no damage at all. On the contrary, if only the inheritance of a claim for damages is recognized, it will be also problematic that the statutory successors may have more benefit than the persons who are actually damaged by the victim’s death. Considering these aspects, ‘an inheritance of a claim for damage’ and ‘a claim for loss of support’ are not opposite with each other, but can coexist. Therefore, in the event that a successor and a person to be supported by the victim is the same person, he or she should be able to have option for the claims, and in the event that a successor and a person to be supported by the victim are different and so a claimant will be varied according to the kind of claim, a person to be supported by the victim shall have priority over an successor. This is because if the victim had been alive some portion of his income would have been used for a person to be supported by him. Therefore, giving a priority to a claim for loss of support by a person to be supported by the victim is more reasonable in the aspect of real remedy for the victim.