Caffeine과 Amphetamine의 "흰쥐"동작에 미치는 영향

강혜숙,박영숙,변명현,전용선,주경빈 이화여자대학교 의과대학 1970 梨花醫學誌 Vol.- No.3

The present investigation was conducted to study on the behavioural effects of two central nervous system stimulants, caffeine and amphetamine. In grooming test, the behavioural changes in rats were markedly increased in small doses of caffeine(20mg/kg)and of amphetamine(1 mg/kg)as following order: head with the body, head with the forelimbs and body with the hindlimbs. The number of running was more increased by single doses of caffeine than of amphetamine but no significant differentiation were as seen as after single high does of caffeine(200 mg/kg)and of amphetamine(10 mg/kg). The number of rearing was not increased by single doses of both drugs. Repeated doses of caffeine(100 mg/kg)and amphetamine(5 mg/kg)did not induce any significant behavioural changes compaired with single small dose and single high dose.

형제갈등으로 인해 부적응 문제를 보이는 아동의 놀이치료 사례

강혜숙,김영희 한국영유아아동정신건강학회 2017 영유아아동정신건강연구 Vol.10 No.2

This case is about the effect of play therapy for a child who showed anxious and nervous emotional problems, competitive and aggressive behavior problems, negative and alienated relational problems due to severe sibling conflicts. The child was a eight-year-old boy, and total of 28 play therapy sessions were administered. The goals of the play therapy included: (1) reduce anxiety and nervousness, and mitigate somatic symptoms; (2) learn social skills so that brothers can cooperate and constructively solve conflicts; (3) through parent education, parents acquire affection - autonomous parenting attitudes instead of rejection - controlled parenting attitudes; and (4) participate in group activities with peers in a collaborative manner and improve empathy for others. After the sessions, it was found that (1) anxiety, nervousness, and somatic symptoms were mitigated. as a result of comparing the pre - and post analysis, the clinical level of pre-test changed to normal level at post – test; (2) as the tendency to cooperate and accept each other’s influences in sibling relationships increases, the frequency of active participation and pleasure reporting increases; (3) as a result of parenting attitude changed to affection - autonomous parenting attitude; and (4) mother and teacher reported that peer relationships improved and active participation in group activities increased. This study is of great significance in that it verified the effectiveness of play therapy for a child with severe sibling conflict. 본 연구는 형제갈등으로 인하여 불안과 긴장의 정서문제, 경쟁적이고 공격적인 행동문제, 부모와 또래와의 관계 문제를 주 호소로 내원한 아동의 놀이치료 사례이다. 아동은 만 8세 남아로, 28회기의 놀이치료가 진행되었다. 본 연구에서 놀이치료의 목표는 첫째, 불안과 긴장이 감소되고, 신체화증상이 완화되도록 한다. 둘째, 사회적 기술을 습득하여, 형제끼리 서로 협력하고, 건설적으로 갈등을 해결한다. 셋째, 부모교육을 통하여, 부모는 거부-통제적인 양육태도 대신에 애정-자율적인 양육태도를 습득한다. 넷째, 또래와의 집단 활동에 협조적으로 참여하고, 타인에 대한 공감능력을 향상하도록 한다. 본 놀이치료의 결과 첫째, 불안과 긴장이 감소되고, 신체화증상이 완화되었다. 사전·사후 검사를 분석한 결과 사전에는 임상 수준에 해당되었던 점수가 사후에는 정상 수준으로 변하였다. 둘째, 형제 관계에서 협력하고 수용하는 경향이 증가하면서, 상호작용에 적극적으로 참여하고, 즐거움을 보고하는 빈도가 증가하였다. 셋째, 부모의 양육태도를 평가한 결과, 거부-통제적인 양육태도가 애정-자율적인 양육태도로 변화되었다. 넷째, 모와 교사의 보고에 의하면 또래관계가 개선되었고, 그룹 활동에 적극적인 참여가 증가하였다. 이에 본 연구는 형제갈등이 심각한 아동을 위한 놀이치료의 효과를 확인하였다는 점에서 의의를 갖는다.

시:흔적I

강혜숙 북한연구소 1974 北韓 Vol.- No.34

항공사서비스 품질이 고객만족, 신뢰 및 재이용의도에 미치는 영향: 국제선을 중심으로

강혜숙,조수현 한국호텔관광학회 2011 호텔관광연구 Vol.13 No.3

This thesis distributed questionnaires and investigated customers who had experiences in overseas travels(within three years’ international lines), in Seoul, capital areas, and Daejeon. The distribution and collection period of questionnaires was January 5-April 20, 2011. This thesis distributed 330copies and used the last 280 copies (87%) for positive analysis. The analysis result is as followings. First, as a result of investigating positive(+) influence on customer satisfaction and trust, the most influential factors of four service qualities were airfare and airport services, advance booking and ticketing services, inner human services, crew-members’ appearance, and inner environment services in order. The most influential factors in trust were advance booking and ticketing services, inner human services, airfare and airport services, crew-members’ appearance, and inner environment services in order. Second, airline customers’ customer satisfaction had a positive influence on trust (+). Third, airline customers’ customer satisfaction and trust had a positive(+) influence on repeated airline use intention.

남녀 중ㆍ고교 학생들의 성지식 및 의식에 관한 연구

강혜숙,남은우,박성빈,최재임 한국보건교육건강증진학회 2000 한국보건교육·건강증진학회 학술대회 발표논문집 Vol.- No.-

The Influence of Sexuality Education on the Sexual Knowledge and Attitudes of Adolescents in Busan, Korea

강혜숙,Minrie Greeff,Magdalena Koen 한국교육과정평가원 2008 교육과정평가연구 Vol.11 No.2

Adolescents experience intense and vigorous physical changes, and have a natural curiosity about sexual matters. To satisfy their curiosity, they obtain sexual information mostly from their friends and from lascivious media, especially websites on the internet. Consequently, they obtain incorrect knowledge and distorted sexual views. Thus, the purpose of this study was to compile a comprehensive sexuality education program and to evaluate its influence with the aim of bringing about an effective increase in the sexual knowledge and enhancement of the sexual attitudes of adolescents in Korea. The Randomized Solomon four-group design was used. Two experimental groups and two control groups were selected from two different co-educated middle schools. The experimental group was exposed to the sexuality education program which was presented weekly for fifteen consecutive sessions for 45 minutes each, while the control group received reading matter similar in content to the program, to reduce the Hawthorne effect. A questionnaire evaluated adolescents’ knowledge of and attitudes towards sexuality. The effect of the program increased the adolescents’ knowledge of sexuality and brought a positive change in their sexual attitudes. For this reason the sexuality education program for adolescents with its comprehensive content should be presented to learners in an interactive style.

지역축제의 체험이 만족 및 충성도에 미치는 영향 -강릉 커피축제를 중심으로-

강혜숙,이정원 한국호텔관광학회 2014 호텔관광연구 Vol.16 No.3

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of local festival experience on visitor's satisfaction and loyalty. This study survey was conducted from October 19 to 28, 2012 during the 4th Gangneung Coffee Festival period and total 196 useful samples were collected from visit. SEM using AMOS 18.0 was adopted to test research hypotheses. Research findings revealed that there were positive relationships between local festival experience and satisfaction. And satisfaction showed a positive effect on loyalty. The implication concerning this study is as followings. First, it means that having an effect on satisfaction with a festival stems from the experience of various and discriminated program and the experience of learning opportunity provision, other than existing other ones. The result hints that various, discriminated, and educational experience takes an important role in Gangreung Coffee Festival. Second, for the purpose of making a plan of festival strategy discriminated from other ones, tourists have to develop a variety of programs, appropriate to tourists' desires, that tourists can experience in sites by themselves. Through the type of programs, it is necessary to stimulate and induce tourists' sensation and to help them feel that it is a special and attractive festival. Third, It is necessary to simulate potential visitors' desires as well as repeated visitors' desires and to create tourist demand afterwards.

청소년의 문제 행동 특성에 따른 타악기 즉흥연주 패턴 연구

강혜숙 한국음악치료교육학회 2014 인간행동과 음악연구 Vol.11 No.2

This study investigated the performance patterns in percussion improvisation of adolescentswith behavior problems. A total of 40 middle school students participated in this study. Basedon prescreening test results, the participants were assigned to either the impulsive tendency ordepressive tendency groups. Both groups received two 45-minute group percussion improvisation. During the improvisation, all playing behaviors were recorded and analyzed in terms of rhythmpattern, instrument selection, intensity, and tempo of performance and performance duration. The results showed that while they were differences in improvised rhythm patterns between thetwo groups, the groups showed a similar tendencies in their instrument selection. With regardto performance parameters, the two groups showed significant difference in the tempo andduration of performance, but no significant difference was found in terms of intensity. Thisindicates that adolescents who exhibit behavior problems may be different in their playingpatterns depending on their behavioral tendencies. Based on the results, music therapists canhave a better understanding of how musical features expressed by this population relate to theirinherent emotional and behavioral traits and how therapists should facilitate musical expressionof these adolescents to address their needs. 본 연구는 청소년의 문제 행동 특성을 충동성향과 우울성향으로 분류하고 각 성향에 따라 그룹즉흥연주 패턴에 차이가 있는지 알아보고자 하였다. 서울 소재 중학교에 재학 중이며 정서 행동문제를 보이는 청소년 40명이 본 연구에 참여하였고, 남녀 각 두 그룹씩 총 4개 그룹을 대상으로 타악기 즉흥연주 프로그램이 45분씩 총 2회 실시되었다. 그룹 내 리듬 연주 패턴이 분석되었고 악기 선택, 연주 강도 및 템포, 연주 지속 시간에 있어서의 그룹별 데이터 수집이 이루어졌다. 연구 결과 성향별 그룹 간 즉흥연주 리듬형에 있어서는 유의미한 차이가 나타난 반면, 악기 선택에 있어서는 두 그룹 간 차이가 유의미하지 않았다. 즉흥연주의 강도, 템포, 지속 시간과 관련하여, 강도에 있어서는 문제 행동 특성별 유의미한 차이가 없었던 반면, 템포와 지속 시간에 있어서는 그룹 간 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 충동성향 그룹의 경우 우울성향 그룹과 비교해 연주 템포가 빠른 것으로 분석되었고,평균 즉흥연주 지속시간은 짧은 것으로 나타났다. 연구 결과를 바탕으로 치료사가 음악치료 환경 내 즉흥연주에서의 대상별 리듬표현의 특징을 알고, 음악적 변인이 치료적으로 유의미하게 사용되도록 도울 수 있다는 데 본 연구의 의의가 있다. 청소년 대상군의 음악적 자기표현에 대한 치료사의 다층적인 이해와 그에 따른 민감한 반응은 자기표현 및 자기정체성 확인을 위한 해당 대상군의 음악적 시도를 촉진시키고, 청소년을 대상으로 즉흥연주 중심의 중재 효과성을 높이는 데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 사료된다

쌀가루와 밀가루의 혼합비율에 따른 찐빵 도우넛 수세미의 품질 특성에 관한 실험보고

강혜숙 중앙대학교 가정대학 1986 가정대논집 Vol.4 No.-

음식관광매력속성이 지역이미지 및 방문객 행동의도에 미치는 영향 - 강릉지역 방문객을 중심으로 -

강혜숙,명소형,윤덕인 한국호텔관광학회 2015 호텔관광연구 Vol.17 No.2

This study was made to examine effect on regional image and visitors' behavioral intention of food tourism attraction traits. So, this study distributed questionnaires from April 07 to May 2, 2014, and analyzed for an analysis on the purpose 203copies in total (88.3%). As a result, this study found that generally, information service, food story factors, food information and interests have an effect on regional image. As a result, this study found that it had an effect on tourism resource factor, convenience factor in order. That is, it is the time when, breaking away from the past crude spectacle tourism, Gangreung region has to activate food tourism accommodation, in relation with neighboring tourist attractions, and prepare for 2018 Pyeongchang Gangreung Olympic to be born again as Gangreung region representing food tourism culture in the world.