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19세기 말 미국의 민족주의 : 드보르작의 미국 체류와 멕도월의 「인디언 조곡」을 중심으로
강현모 이화여자대학교 음악연구소 2011 이화음악논집 Vol.15 No.2
The search for self-identity in American music began in the late nineteenth century, partly influenced by Nationalism in European countries. It was, and has been difficult to establish national music for a country of diverse ethnicity. In 1892, Dvořák, a firm believer in national music, was invited as a director of the National Conservatory of Music in New York to help young Ameircan composers to find a genuine American sound. He suggested composers use Indian tunes or negro spirituals as a basis of national music. MacDowell, born in New York and trained in Europe, opposed Dvořák’s model for an American national style, but he composed 「Indian Suite」 in 1891 and became unwittingly associated with the Indianist movement. MacDowell saw Indian melodies as exotic raw materials, expressing shared human emotions. MacDowell and Dvořák provoked controversy over the validity of nationalism based on indian tunes in the late nineteenth century.
姜賢模 한양대학교 한국학연구소 1989 韓國學論集 Vol.15 No.-
Min-Ong Chun (life story)-the story of Min-Ong who is a humorist, satirist and hsa string tongue-is a work of Yun-am (燕岩). In this thesis, Min-Ong Chun was analyzed laying stress on the structural side of work, the personality and constitution of characters, the me- aning of narrative structure, and the consciousness of writer. The structure of Min-Ong Chun is divided into four parts, the introductory part, the development part, the conclusion (denouement) part, and the historical repute(史評 ; 誅時). In the constitution of characters, Min-Ong, I(Yun-am himself), Min-Ong's wife, arguing guest, and attendant person were examined by their charater and role in the work. And the consciousness of write was investigated through an implied meaning and thought in the event classfied by. Yun-am attempted to rouse the contradiction in the social structure and ruling class of the day, which were indulged in highbrow and ideological thought, through the quick-witted person, Min-Ong. Saying in addition, Yun-am expanded his rational and utilitarian manner by this work and established the base for realism.
강현모 龍仁大學校 人文社會科學硏究所 1998 인문사회논총 Vol.- No.1
요약 본고는 충남 서해 도서 지방의 지명 유래를 통해서 민속학적 접근 가능성을 고찰하기 위한 시도 작업이다. 도서 지역을 선정한 이유는 아직도 신앙적 요소가 많이 남아 있을 것이고, 지명에 전통적인 요소와 고유어가 많이 남아 있기 때문이다. 도서지방의 지명 유래를 검토하여 보았을 때 다음과 같다. 첫째, 마을의 이름은 독립적인 의식을 가지지 못한 작은 단위의 마을을 이름하기 때문에 지형의 위치에 따른 이름이 단연 많다. 둘째, 산의 이름은 사람과 접근하기 쉽지 않은 공간이기 때문에 신앙과 관련된 역할에 따라 생긴 지명들이 많다. 셋째, 바닷가나 바다의 지명은 이들의 일상생활 터전이기 때문에 자신들의 눈에 보인 형상에 따라 명명한 지명이 많은 것같다. 앞으로 다른 지방의 도서들을 검토할 때 이 결론의 의의를 가질 것이다. ABSTRACT This study is for folkore-related approaching possibility through surveying the origins of island names of west sea in Chung-Nam Province. The reason why I chose the island areas is that there must be a plenty of regional faiths and traditional reatures and specific words in island names of those areas. The followings are the generalizations of the surveys of the origins of island names. First, there are a lot of island names which originated form the locations, because the names of the towns were named after the small unit of village with no consciously independent identity. Secondly, the name of mountain were named after special role of the regional faith because it could not be easily approached. The third, many of general names of these areas were generated from the shapes of places where they could see regularly because those names of beaches and sea were the places where they had lived for a long time. These generalizations will have great significances when it comes to checking all the details in this study.
관운장 계열 <임진록>에 나타난 김덕령 전승의 성격과 의미
강현모 龍仁大學校 人文社會科學硏究所 2003 인문사회논총 Vol.- No.9
관운장 계열 〈임진록〉에 수용된 김덕령 전승의 성격과 의미를 살펴보았다. 이 계열은 김덕령이 소설의 주인공으로 되어 민족적 영웅으로 부각되어 있다. 〈기생 화월과 함께 왜장 조서비 죽이기〉 삽화는 김덕령의 영웅성을 드러내는 입사모티프의 성격을 지니고 있다. 〈왜적 물리치기〉는 김덕령이 이여송의 선봉장이 되어 능력을 드러내며 민족적 영웅으로서 가능성을 보여주고 있다. 〈김덕령의 한계와 특성〉에는 김덕령의 성격과 민족적 영웅으로서의 한계를 보여준다. 작품에 등장한 한 인물을 집중 고찰하여 의미를 파악하는 시도였다. 이 방법이 작품의 이해를 위해 좋은 방법인가는 많이 검증되어야 할 것이다. This research reviews characteristic and meaning of Kimdengyeung tale to <Imjinrok> of Kwanunjang category. It is a tale that Kimdengyeung is a title role of novel to make a national hero. It summarizes as follows. Episode <Killing, Japanese's general Joosebi with service girl Hoawuel> shows a character that initiation motive to herotic personality of Kimdengyeung. <Ruin to Japanese's military> shows a ability of Kimdengyeung as a national here by lead of Leeyesong's military. <Limit and character> shows pesonality of Kimdengyeung and limit as a national here. This research get significant that try to understand to focus for one person in the work. But we needs to consider about this method is good for understanding work.
姜賢模 한양대학교 한국학연구소 1989 韓國學論集 Vol.16 No.-
The legend of Singomu(신거무) has been handed down in the regino of Chang-Sang(長成) from mouth to mouth. The legend of Singomu is a piece of work which is meaningul in aspects of history and society. I separate this study into three parts which are consisted of the structure, the characterics of each figure and the meaning. The structure is consisted of 7 steps which is Introduction (증시물), Motive, Development, Crisis, Upmount, Result, and proof(증시부). The first half part of the legend is showing aspects of the conflict to be a county ruler. (Singomu who is new appointed county ruler) In the second half part of it the conflict which is shown in the first part is melting down and and new conflict between Singomu and the father of the man is arising. In the part of characterrics of each figure. I observed three main charactristics of men, who are Singomu, the man and the father named in Song-sun(宋順). 1. Singomu; He is a man of excellence. He who had grown up under poor circumstances is the image of poverty, the lower class, native and inside man of particular region. 2. The man who wants to be a county ruler; He who has respon- sibility and sense of achievement but dogmatic and lack of indu- rance and preparance. He is man of the higher class, delegacy and a noble man(兩班). He is government-like import and nobi- lity. He is the image of delegate by government. 3. The Song-Sun (宋順) who is the father of the man who wants to be a county ruler; He who has sense of deliberateness and consideration, preparance indurance, strongliness and forskowle- dge. He who hatred Singomu is a man of upper power and he uses moderate way is the image of the government power. separated the meaning of the legend into the neaning of history and society. In aspects of the historical meaning. I observed simililarity between a main character and Singomu whose nation is post-BaekJae (後百濟), It is because I'm recognized the legend is a piece of succe- ssive work which is limited in the region of Chang-Song. Therefore the conflict between Singomu and other charscters in the legend is compared to the struggling between Gorea (高麗) and Post-BaekJae, the conflict between the man who wants to be a county ruler, and other characters is to circumstances of post-BaekJae's falling down and the conflict between the father of the man and other characters circumstances under which Post-BaekJae is fallen down. In aspects of social meaning, Rural Power in the periodof Gorea is fallen to Middle Class which is attached to rural government in early Choson (朝鮮). In that reason I conclude that the legend is showing the conflict between new-appointed government-like power that is (The man who wants to be a count ruler) attached to rural government. The study should be accelent if the reason why Song-Sun helps somebody the conflict between Singom (神劍) and Kjuntion (甄萱), and the structure of this narration of a man (or he) who falled is notified through more sources.